Complex classes like DB often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use DB, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
||
14 | class DB implements DBInterface |
||
15 | { |
||
16 | /** |
||
17 | * @var DriverInterface |
||
18 | */ |
||
19 | protected $driver; |
||
20 | /** |
||
21 | * @var Table[] |
||
22 | */ |
||
23 | protected $tables = []; |
||
24 | |||
25 | /** |
||
26 | * Create an instance. |
||
27 | * |
||
28 | * @param string $connectionString a driver instance or a connection string |
||
29 | */ |
||
30 | 15 | public function __construct(string $connectionString) |
|
89 | |||
90 | public function driver(): DriverInterface |
||
94 | |||
95 | /** |
||
96 | * Prepare a statement. |
||
97 | * Use only if you need a single query to be performed multiple times with different parameters. |
||
98 | * |
||
99 | * @param string $sql the query to prepare - use `?` for arguments |
||
100 | * @return StatementInterface the prepared statement |
||
101 | */ |
||
102 | 1 | public function prepare(string $sql) : StatementInterface |
|
106 | /** |
||
107 | * Test the connection |
||
108 | * |
||
109 | * @return bool |
||
110 | */ |
||
111 | 1 | public function test() : bool |
|
140 | /** |
||
141 | * Run a query (prepare & execute). |
||
142 | * @param string $sql SQL query |
||
143 | * @param mixed $par parameters (optional) |
||
144 | * @param bool $buff should the results be buffered (defaults to true) |
||
145 | * @return ResultInterface the result of the execution |
||
146 | */ |
||
147 | 166 | public function query(string $sql, $par = null, bool $buff = true) : ResultInterface |
|
155 | /** |
||
156 | * Run a SELECT query and get an array-like result. |
||
157 | * When using `get` the data is kept in the database client and fetched as needed (not in PHP memory as with `all`) |
||
158 | * |
||
159 | * @param string $sql SQL query |
||
160 | * @param array $par parameters |
||
161 | * @param string $key column name to use as the array index |
||
162 | * @param bool $skip do not include the column used as index in the value (defaults to `false`) |
||
163 | * @param bool $opti if a single column is returned - do not use an array wrapper (defaults to `true`) |
||
164 | * @param bool $buff should the results be buffered (defaults to `false`) |
||
165 | * |
||
166 | * @return Collection the result of the execution |
||
167 | */ |
||
168 | 160 | public function get( |
|
204 | /** |
||
205 | * Run a SELECT query and get a single row |
||
206 | * @param string $sql SQL query |
||
207 | * @param array $par parameters |
||
208 | * @param bool $opti if a single column is returned - do not use an array wrapper (defaults to `true`) |
||
209 | * @return mixed the result of the execution |
||
210 | */ |
||
211 | 63 | public function one(string $sql, $par = null, bool $opti = true) |
|
215 | /** |
||
216 | * Run a SELECT query and get an array |
||
217 | * @param string $sql SQL query |
||
218 | * @param array $par parameters |
||
219 | * @param string $key column name to use as the array index |
||
220 | * @param bool $skip do not include the column used as index in the value (defaults to `false`) |
||
221 | * @param bool $opti if a single column is returned - do not use an array wrapper (defaults to `true`) |
||
222 | * @return array the result of the execution |
||
223 | */ |
||
224 | 6 | public function all(string $sql, $par = null, string $key = null, bool $skip = false, bool $opti = true) : array |
|
237 | /** |
||
238 | * Begin a transaction. |
||
239 | * @return $this |
||
240 | */ |
||
241 | 1 | public function begin() : DBInterface |
|
248 | /** |
||
249 | * Commit a transaction. |
||
250 | * @return $this |
||
251 | */ |
||
252 | 1 | public function commit() : DBInterface |
|
259 | /** |
||
260 | * Rollback a transaction. |
||
261 | * @return $this |
||
262 | */ |
||
263 | 1 | public function rollback() : DBInterface |
|
270 | /** |
||
271 | * Get the current driver name (`"mysql"`, `"postgre"`, etc). |
||
272 | * @return string the current driver name |
||
273 | */ |
||
274 | 16 | public function driverName() : string |
|
278 | /** |
||
279 | * Get an option from the driver |
||
280 | * |
||
281 | * @param string $key the option name |
||
282 | * @param mixed $default the default value to return if the option key is not defined |
||
283 | * @return mixed the option value |
||
284 | */ |
||
285 | 76 | public function driverOption(string $key, $default = null) |
|
289 | |||
290 | 156 | public function definition(string $table, bool $detectRelations = true) : Table |
|
296 | /** |
||
297 | * Parse all tables from the database. |
||
298 | * @return $this |
||
299 | */ |
||
300 | public function parseSchema() |
||
305 | /** |
||
306 | * Get the full schema as an array that you can serialize and store |
||
307 | * @return array |
||
308 | */ |
||
309 | public function getSchema($asPlainArray = true) |
||
339 | /** |
||
340 | * Load the schema data from a schema definition array (obtained from getSchema) |
||
341 | * @param array $data the schema definition |
||
342 | * @return $this |
||
343 | */ |
||
344 | public function setSchema(array $data) |
||
373 | |||
374 | /** |
||
375 | * Initialize a table query |
||
376 | * @param string $table the table to query |
||
377 | * @return TableQuery |
||
378 | */ |
||
379 | 156 | public function table(string $table, bool $mapped = false) |
|
389 | } |
||
390 |