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<?php namespace nyx\console\input\formats\parsers; |
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// Internal dependencies |
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use nyx\console\input\formats\tokens; |
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use nyx\console\input\formats\interfaces; |
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use nyx\console\input\parameter\values; |
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use nyx\console\input\parameter\definitions; |
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use nyx\console\input; |
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/** |
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* Argv to Collections Lexer |
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* |
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* Takes an Argv Tokens instance and populates the given Arguments and Options collections based on the |
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* data contained in it. |
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* |
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* @version 0.1.0 |
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* @author Michal Chojnacki <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright 2012-2017 Nyx Dev Team |
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* @link https://github.com/unyx/nyx |
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*/ |
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class Argv implements interfaces\Parser |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Fill the given Input Arguments and Options based on their definitions and the Argv input given. |
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* |
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* @param values\Arguments $arguments The Input Arguments to fill. |
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* @param values\Options $options The Input Options to fill. |
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* @param tokens\Argv $input The Argv tokens to be parsed. |
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*/ |
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public function parse(interfaces\Tokens $input, values\Arguments $arguments, values\Options $options) : void |
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{ |
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$isParsingOptions = true; |
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// Grab all tokens. Can't iterate directly over the Collection as we need to easily determine |
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// which tokens are left to be processed (thus array_shift() below). |
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$input = $input->all(); |
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// Loop through the input given. |
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while (null !== $token = array_shift($input)) { |
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if ($isParsingOptions) { |
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// When '--' is present as a token, it forces us to treat |
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// everything following it as arguments. |
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if ('--' === $token) { |
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$isParsingOptions = false; |
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continue; |
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} |
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// Full options (token beginning with two hyphens). |
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if (0 === strpos($token, '--')) { |
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$this->parseLongOption($token, $options, $input); |
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continue; |
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} |
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// Shortcuts (token beginning with exactly one hyphen). |
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if ('-' === $token[0]) { |
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$this->parseShortOption($token, $options, $input); |
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continue; |
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} |
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} |
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// In any other case treat the token as an argument. |
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$arguments->push($token); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses the given token as a long option and adds it to the Options set. |
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* |
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* @param string $token The token to parse. |
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* @param values\Options $options The collection of Options being filled. |
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* @param array& $input A reference to the argv input array. |
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*/ |
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protected function parseLongOption(string $token, values\Options $options, array& $input) : void |
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{ |
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// Remove the two starting hyphens. |
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$name = substr($token, 2); |
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$value = null; |
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// If the token contains a value for the option, we need to split the token accordingly. |
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if (false !== $pos = strpos($name, '=')) { |
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$value = substr($name, $pos + 1); |
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$name = substr($name, 0, $pos); |
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} |
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// If the option didn't have a value assigned using the 'equals' sign, the value may be contained in |
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// the next token, *if* the Option accepts values to begin with. |
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// Note: It's possible that no Definition for the given Option even exists, but we're deferring |
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// Exception throwing to parameters\Options::set() to avoid some duplicate code. |
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/* @var input\Option $definition */ |
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if (!isset($value) && $definition = $options->definitions()->get($name) and $definition->hasValue()) { |
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// $input[0][0] is the first character of the first token in the $input array. |
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// Ensure the token does not begin with a hyphen, which would indicate it's another Option, |
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// and not a value for the Option we are processing. |
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if (isset($input[0]) && '-' !== $input[0][0]) { |
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$value = array_shift($input); |
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} |
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} |
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$options->set($name, $value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses the given token as a short option and adds it to the Options set. |
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* |
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* @param string $token The token to parse. |
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* @param values\Options $options The collection of Options being filled. |
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* @param array& $input A reference to the argv input array. |
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*/ |
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protected function parseShortOption($token, values\Options $options, array& $input) : void |
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{ |
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// Remove the starting hyphen. |
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// If it's just a hyphen and nothing else, ignore it since it's most likely a mistype. |
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if (empty($shortcut = substr($token, 1))) { |
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return; |
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} |
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foreach ($this->resolveShortOption($shortcut, $options) as $name => $value) { |
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$options->set($name, $value); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Takes a short option or short option set (without the starting hyphen) and resolves it to full options |
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* and their values, depending on the Definitions given. |
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* |
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* @param string $shortcut The short option(s) to resolve. |
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* @param values\Options $options The Input Options being filled. |
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* @return array A map of full option $names => $values. |
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*/ |
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private function resolveShortOption(string $shortcut, values\Options $options) : array |
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{ |
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/* @var $definitions definitions\Options */ |
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$definitions = $options->definitions(); |
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// We can return right here if the shortcut is a single character. |
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if (1 === $length = strlen($shortcut)) { |
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return [$definitions->getByShortcut($shortcut)->getName() => null]; |
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} |
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// We have more than one character. However, if the first character points to an option that accepts values, |
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// we will treat all characters afterwards as a value for said option. |
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if ($definition = $definitions->getByShortcut($shortcut[0]) and $definition->hasValue()) { |
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// First, remove the shortcut from the string to leave us only with the value. Also, if the actual value |
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// starts with "=", we're going to remove that character (ie. the two first characters instead of just the |
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// shortcut) to cover bad syntax. |
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return [$definition->getName() => substr($shortcut, strpos($shortcut, '=') === 1 ? 2 : 1)]; |
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} |
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// At this point consider the whole string as a set of different options. |
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return $this->resolveShortOptionSet($shortcut, $definitions); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Takes a set of short options contained in a string and resolves them to full options and their |
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* values, depending on the Definitions given. |
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* |
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* @param string $shortcut The short option(s) to resolve. |
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* @param definitions\Options $definitions The Options Definition. |
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* @return array An array of full option $names => $values. |
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*/ |
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private function resolveShortOptionSet(string $shortcut, definitions\Options $definitions) : array |
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{ |
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$length = strlen($shortcut); |
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$result = []; |
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// Loop through the string, character by character. |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { |
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$definition = $definitions->getByShortcut($shortcut[$i]); |
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// The last shortcut in a set may have a value appended afterwards. |
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if ($definition->hasValue()) { |
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$result[$definition->getName()] = $i === $length - 1 ? null : substr($shortcut, $i + 1); |
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break; |
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} |
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$result[$definition->getName()] = true; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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} |
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