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import besepa.util as util |
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from besepa.api import default as default_api |
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class Resource(object): |
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"""Base class for all REST services |
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""" |
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convert_resources = {} |
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def __init__(self, attributes=None, api=None): |
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attributes = attributes or {} |
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self.__dict__['api'] = api or default_api() |
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super(Resource, self).__setattr__('__data__', {}) |
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super(Resource, self).__setattr__('error', None) |
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super(Resource, self).__setattr__('headers', {}) |
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super(Resource, self).__setattr__('header', {}) |
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self.merge(attributes) |
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def http_headers(self): |
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"""Generate HTTP header |
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""" |
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return util.merge_dict(self.header, self.headers) |
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def __str__(self): |
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return self.__data__.__str__() |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return self.__data__.__str__() |
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def __getattr__(self, name): |
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return self.__data__.get(name) |
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def __setattr__(self, name, value): |
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try: |
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# Handle attributes(error, header) |
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super(Resource, self).__getattribute__(name) |
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super(Resource, self).__setattr__(name, value) |
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except AttributeError: |
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self.__data__[name] = self.convert(name, value) |
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def __contains__(self, item): |
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return item in self.__data__ |
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def success(self): |
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return self.error is None |
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def merge(self, new_attributes): |
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"""Merge new attributes e.g. response from a post to Resource |
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""" |
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for k, v in new_attributes.items(): |
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setattr(self, k, v) |
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def convert(self, name, value): |
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"""Convert the attribute values to configured class |
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""" |
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if isinstance(value, dict): |
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cls = self.convert_resources.get(name, Resource) |
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return cls(value, api=self.api) |
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elif isinstance(value, list): |
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new_list = [] |
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for obj in value: |
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new_list.append(self.convert(name, obj)) |
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return new_list |
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else: |
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return value |
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def __getitem__(self, key): |
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return self.__data__[key] |
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def __setitem__(self, key, value): |
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self.__data__[key] = self.convert(key, value) |
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def to_dict(self): |
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def parse_object(value): |
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if isinstance(value, Resource): |
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return value.to_dict() |
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elif isinstance(value, list): |
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return list(map(parse_object, value)) |
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else: |
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return value |
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return dict((key, parse_object(value)) for (key, value) in self.__data__.items()) |
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class Find(Resource): |
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@classmethod |
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def find(cls, resource_id, api=None): |
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"""Locate resource e.g. customer with given id |
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Usage:: |
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>>> payment = Customer.find("1") |
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""" |
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api = api or default_api() |
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url = util.join_url(cls.path, str(resource_id)) |
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return cls(api.get(url), api=api) |
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class List(Resource): |
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list_class = Resource |
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@classmethod |
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def all(cls, params=None, api=None): |
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"""Get list of resources |
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Usage:: |
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>>> payment_histroy = Customer.all({'per_page': 2}) |
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""" |
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api = api or default_api() |
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url = cls.path if params is None else util.join_url_params(cls.path, params) |
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try: |
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response = api.get(url) |
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return cls.list_class(response, api=api) |
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except AttributeError: |
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# To handle the case when response is JSON Array |
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if isinstance(response, list): |
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new_resp = [cls.list_class(elem, api=api) for elem in response] |
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return new_resp |
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class Create(Resource): |
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def create(self): |
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"""Creates a resource e.g. payment |
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Usage:: |
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>>> customer = Customer({}) |
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>>> customer.create() # return True or False |
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""" |
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resource_name = self.__class__.__name__.lower() |
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payload = {resource_name: self.to_dict()} |
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new_attributes = self.api.post(self.path, payload, self.http_headers()) |
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self.error = None |
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self.merge(new_attributes) |
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return self.success() |
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class Update(Resource): |
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"""Partial update or modify resource |
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Usage:: |
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>>> customer.update([{'name': 'Andrew'}]) |
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""" |
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def update(self, attributes=None): |
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attributes = attributes or self.to_dict() |
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url = util.join_url(self.path, str(self['id'])) |
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new_attributes = self.api.patch(url, attributes, self.http_headers()) |
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self.error = None |
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self.merge(new_attributes) |
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return self.success() |
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class Delete(Resource): |
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def delete(self): |
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"""Deletes a resource e.g. bank_account |
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Usage:: |
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>>> bank_account.delete() |
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""" |
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url = util.join_url(self.path, str(self['id'])) |
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new_attributes = self.api.delete(url) |
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self.error = None |
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self.merge(new_attributes) |
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return self.success() |
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class Post(Resource): |
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def post(self, name, attributes=None, cls=Resource, fieldname='id'): |
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"""Constructs url with passed in headers and makes post request via |
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post method in api class. |
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Usage:: |
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>>> client.post("stats", {'id': '1234'}, client) # return True or False |
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""" |
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attributes = attributes or {} |
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url = util.join_url(self.path, str(self[fieldname]), name) |
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if not isinstance(attributes, Resource): |
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attributes = Resource(attributes, api=self.api) |
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new_attributes = self.api.post(url, attributes.to_dict(), attributes.http_headers()) |
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if isinstance(cls, Resource): |
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cls.error = None |
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cls.merge(new_attributes) |
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return self.success() |
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else: |
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return cls(new_attributes, api=self.api) |
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The coding style of this project requires that you add a docstring to this code element. Below, you find an example for methods:
If you would like to know more about docstrings, we recommend to read PEP-257: Docstring Conventions.