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Failed Conditions
Pull Request — master (#10)
by Chad
02:34 queued 01:20
created

Arrays::embedInto()   B

Complexity

Conditions 6
Paths 5

Size

Total Lines 26
Code Lines 16

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
dl 0
loc 26
rs 8.439
c 0
b 0
f 0
cc 6
eloc 16
nc 5
nop 4
1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * Defines the \TraderInteractive\Util\Arrays class.
4
 */
5
6
namespace TraderInteractive\Util;
7
8
/**
9
 * Class of static array utility functions.
10
 */
11
final class Arrays
12
{
13
    /**
14
     * Const for lower cased array keys.
15
     *
16
     * @const integer
17
     */
18
    const CASE_LOWER = 1;
19
20
    /**
21
     * Const for upper cased array keys.
22
     *
23
     * @const integer
24
     */
25
    const CASE_UPPER = 2;
26
27
    /**
28
     * Const for camel caps cased array keys.
29
     *
30
     * @const integer
31
     */
32
    const CASE_CAMEL_CAPS = 4;
33
34
    /**
35
     * Const for underscored cased array keys.
36
     *
37
     * @const integer
38
     */
39
    const CASE_UNDERSCORE = 8;
40
41
    /**
42
     * Simply returns an array value if the key exist or null if it does not.
43
     *
44
     * @param array $array the array to be searched
45
     * @param string|integer $key the key to search for
46
     * @param mixed $default the value to return if the $key is not found in $array
47
     *
48
     * @return mixed array value or given default value
49
     */
50
    public static function get(array $array, $key, $default = null)
51
    {
52
        return array_key_exists($key, $array) ? $array[$key] : $default;
53
    }
54
55
    /**
56
     * Simply returns an array value if the key isset,4 $default if it is not
57
     *
58
     * @param array $array the array to be searched
59
     * @param string|integer $key the key to search for
60
     * @param mixed $default the value to return if the $key is not found in $array or if the value of $key element is
61
     *                       null
62
     *
63
     * @return mixed array value or given default value
64
     */
65
    public static function getIfSet(array $array, $key, $default = null)
66
    {
67
        return isset($array[$key]) ? $array[$key] : $default;
68
    }
69
70
    /**
71
     * Sets destination array values to be the source values if the source key exist in the source array.
72
     *
73
     * @param array $source
74
     * @param array &$dest
75
     * @param array $keyMap mapping of dest keys to source keys. If $keyMap is associative, the keys will be the
76
     *                      destination keys. If numeric the values will be the destination keys
77
     *
78
     * @return void
79
     */
80 View Code Duplication
    public static function copyIfKeysExist(array $source, array &$dest, array $keyMap)
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Duplication introduced by
This method seems to be duplicated in your project.

Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.

You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.

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81
    {
82
        foreach ($keyMap as $destKey => $sourceKey) {
83
            if (is_int($destKey)) {
84
                $destKey = $sourceKey;
85
            }
86
87
            if (array_key_exists($sourceKey, $source)) {
88
                $dest[$destKey] = $source[$sourceKey];
89
            }
90
        }
91
    }
92
93
    /**
94
     * Sets destination array values to be the source values if the source key is set in the source array.
95
     *
96
     * @param array $source
97
     * @param array &$dest
98
     * @param array $keyMap mapping of dest keys to source keys. If $keyMap is associative, the keys will be the
99
     *                      destination keys. If numeric the values will be the destination keys
100
     *
101
     * @return void
102
     */
103 View Code Duplication
    public static function copyIfSet(array $source, array &$dest, array $keyMap)
0 ignored issues
show
Duplication introduced by
This method seems to be duplicated in your project.

Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.

You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.

Loading history...
104
    {
105
        foreach ($keyMap as $destKey => $sourceKey) {
106
            if (is_int($destKey)) {
107
                $destKey = $sourceKey;
108
            }
109
110
            if (isset($source[$sourceKey])) {
111
                $dest[$destKey] = $source[$sourceKey];
112
            }
113
        }
114
    }
115
116
    /**
117
     * Returns true and fills $value if $key exists in $array, otherwise fills $value with null and returns false
118
     *
119
     * @param array $array The array to pull from
120
     * @param string|integer $key The key to get
121
     * @param mixed &$value The value to set
122
     *
123
     * @return bool true if $key was found and filled in $value, false if $key was not found and $value was set to null
124
     */
125
    public static function tryGet(array $array, $key, &$value) : bool
126
    {
127
        if ((is_string($key) || is_int($key)) && array_key_exists($key, $array)) {
128
            $value = $array[$key];
129
            return true;
130
        }
131
132
        $value = null;
133
        return false;
134
    }
135
136
    /**
137
     * Projects values of a key into an array.
138
     *
139
     * if $input = [
140
     *     ['key 1' => 'item 1 value 1', 'key 2' => 'item 1 value 2'],
141
     *     ['key 1' => 'item 2 value 1', 'key 2' => 'item 2 value 2'],
142
     *     ['key 1' => 'item 3 value 1'],
143
     * ]
144
     * and $key = 'key 2'
145
     * and $strictKeyCheck = false
146
     *
147
     * then return ['item 1 value 2', 'item 2 value 2']
148
     *
149
     * but if $strictKeyCheck = true then an InvalidArgumentException occurs since 'key 2' wasnt in item 3
150
     *
151
     * @param array $input the array to project from
152
     * @param string|integer $key the key which values we are to project
153
     * @param boolean $strictKeyCheck ensure key is in each $input array or not
154
     *
155
     * @return array the projection
156
     *
157
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if a value in $input was not an array
158
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if a key was not in one of the $input arrays
159
     */
160
    public static function project(array $input, $key, bool $strictKeyCheck = true) : array
161
    {
162
        $projection = [];
163
164
        foreach ($input as $itemKey => $item) {
165
            if (!is_array($item)) {
166
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('a value in $input was not an array');
167
            }
168
169
            if (array_key_exists($key, $item)) {
170
                $projection[$itemKey] = $item[$key];
171
            } elseif ($strictKeyCheck) {
172
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('key was not in one of the $input arrays');
173
            }
174
        }
175
176
        return $projection;
177
    }
178
179
    /**
180
     * Returns a sub set of the given $array based on the given $conditions
181
     *
182
     * @param array[] $array an array of arrays to be checked
183
     * @param array $conditions array of key/value pairs to filter by
184
     *
185
     * @return array the subset
186
     *
187
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if a value in $array was not an array
188
     */
189
    public static function where(array $array, array $conditions) : array
190
    {
191
        $result = [];
192
        foreach ($array as $item) {
193
            if (!is_array($item)) {
194
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('a value in $array was not an array');
195
            }
196
197
            foreach ($conditions as $key => $value) {
198
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $item) || $item[$key] !== $value) {
199
                    continue 2; // continue to the next item in $array
200
                }
201
            }
202
203
            $result[] = $item;
204
        }
205
206
        return $result;
207
    }
208
209
    /**
210
     * Takes each item and embeds it into the destination array, returning the result.
211
     *
212
     * Each item's key is used as the key in the destination array so that keys are preserved.  Each resulting item in
213
     * the destination will be embedded into a field named by $fieldName.  Any items that don't have an entry in
214
     * destination already will be added, not skipped.
215
     *
216
     * For example, embedInto(['Joe', 'Sue'], 'lastName', [['firstName' => 'Billy'], ['firstName' => 'Bobby']]) will
217
     * return [['firstName' => 'Billy', 'lastName' => 'Joe'], ['firstName' => 'Bobby', 'lastName' => 'Sue']]
218
     *
219
     * @param array $items The items to embed into the result.
220
     * @param string $fieldName The name of the field to embed the items into.  This field must not exist in the
221
     *                          destination items already.
222
     * @param array $destination An optional array of arrays to embed the items into.  If this is not provided then
223
     *                           empty records are assumed and the new record will be created only containing
224
     *                           $fieldName.
225
     * @param bool $overwrite whether to overwrite $fieldName in $destination array
226
     *
227
     * @return array $destination, with all items in $items added using their keys, but underneath a nested $fieldName
228
     *               key.
229
     *
230
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if $fieldName was not a string
231
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if a value in $destination was not an array
232
     * @throws \Exception if $fieldName key already exists in a $destination array
233
     */
234
    public static function embedInto(
235
        array $items,
236
        string $fieldName,
237
        array $destination = [],
238
        bool $overwrite = false
239
    ) : array
240
    {
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241
        foreach ($items as $key => $item) {
242
            if (!array_key_exists($key, $destination)) {
243
                $destination[$key] = [$fieldName => $item];
244
                continue;
245
            }
246
247
            if (!is_array($destination[$key])) {
248
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('a value in $destination was not an array');
249
            }
250
251
            if (!$overwrite && array_key_exists($fieldName, $destination[$key])) {
252
                throw new \Exception('$fieldName key already exists in a $destination array');
253
            }
254
255
            $destination[$key][$fieldName] = $item;
256
        }
257
258
        return $destination;
259
    }
260
261
    /**
262
     * Fills the given $template array with values from the $source array
263
     *
264
     * @param array $template the array to be filled
265
     * @param array $source the array to fetch values from
266
     *
267
     * @return array Returns a filled version of $template
268
     */
269
    public static function fillIfKeysExist(array $template, array $source)
270
    {
271
        $result = $template;
272
        foreach ($template as $key => $value) {
273
            if (array_key_exists($key, $source)) {
274
                $result[$key] = $source[$key];
275
            }
276
        }
277
278
        return $result;
279
    }
280
281
    /**
282
     * Extracts an associative array from the given multi-dimensional array.
283
     *
284
     * @param array $input The multi-dimensional array.
285
     * @param string|int $keyIndex The index to be used as the key of the resulting single dimensional result array.
286
     * @param string|int $valueIndex The index to be used as the value of the resulting single dimensional result array.
287
     *                               If a sub array does not contain this element null will be used as the value.
288
     * @param string $duplicateBehavior Instruct how to handle duplicate resulting values, 'takeFirst', 'takeLast',
289
     *                                  'throw'
290
     *
291
     * @return array an associative array
292
     *
293
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Thrown if $input is not an multi-dimensional array
294
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Thrown if $keyIndex is not an int or string
295
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Thrown if $valueIndex is not an int or string
296
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Thrown if $duplicateBehavior is not 'takeFirst', 'takeLast', 'throw'
297
     * @throws \UnexpectedValueException Thrown if a $keyIndex value is not a string or integer
298
     * @throws \Exception Thrown if $duplicatedBehavior is 'throw' and duplicate entries are found.
299
     */
300
    public static function extract(
301
        array $input,
302
        $keyIndex,
303
        $valueIndex,
304
        string $duplicateBehavior = 'takeLast'
305
    ) : array
306
    {
0 ignored issues
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Coding Style introduced by
The closing parenthesis and the opening brace of a multi-line function declaration must be on the same line
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307
        if (!in_array($duplicateBehavior, ['takeFirst', 'takeLast', 'throw'])) {
308
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException("\$duplicateBehavior was not 'takeFirst', 'takeLast', or 'throw'");
309
        }
310
311
        if (!is_string($keyIndex) && !is_int($keyIndex)) {
312
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('$keyIndex was not a string or integer');
313
        }
314
315
        if (!is_string($valueIndex) && !is_int($valueIndex)) {
316
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('$valueIndex was not a string or integer');
317
        }
318
319
        $result = [];
320
        foreach ($input as $index => $array) {
321
            if (!is_array($array)) {
322
                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('$arrays was not a multi-dimensional array');
323
            }
324
325
            $key = self::get($array, $keyIndex);
326
            if (!is_string($key) && !is_int($key)) {
327
                throw new \UnexpectedValueException(
328
                    "Value for \$arrays[{$index}][{$keyIndex}] was not a string or integer"
329
                );
330
            }
331
332
            $value = self::get($array, $valueIndex);
333
            if (!array_key_exists($key, $result)) {
334
                $result[$key] = $value;
335
                continue;
336
            }
337
338
            if ($duplicateBehavior === 'throw') {
339
                throw new \Exception("Duplicate entry for '{$key}' found.");
340
            }
341
342
            if ($duplicateBehavior === 'takeLast') {
343
                $result[$key] = $value;
344
            }
345
        }
346
347
        return $result;
348
    }
349
350
    /**
351
     * Returns the first set {@see isset()} value specified by the given array of keys.
352
     *
353
     * @param array $array The array containing the possible values.
354
     * @param array $keys Array of keys to search for. The first set value will be returned.
355
     * @param mixed $default The default value to return if no set value was found in the array.
356
     *
357
     * @return mixed Returns the found set value or the given default value.
358
     */
359
    public static function getFirstSet(array $array, array $keys, $default = null)
360
    {
361
        foreach ($keys as $key) {
362
            if (isset($array[$key])) {
363
                return $array[$key];
364
            }
365
        }
366
367
        return $default;
368
    }
369
370
    /**
371
     * Partitions the given $input array into an array of $partitionCount sub arrays.
372
     *
373
     * This is a slight modification of the function suggested on
374
     * http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-chunk.php#75022. This method does not pad with empty partitions and
375
     * ensures positive partition count.
376
     *
377
     * @param array $input The array to partition.
378
     * @param int $partitionCount The maximum number of partitions to create.
379
     * @param bool $preserveKeys Flag to preserve numeric array indexes. Associative indexes are preserved by default.
380
     *
381
     * @return array A multi-dimensional array containing $partitionCount sub arrays.
382
     *
383
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Thrown if $partitionCount is not a positive integer.
384
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException Thrown if $preserveKeys is not a boolean value.
385
     */
386
    public static function partition(array $input, int $partitionCount, bool $preserveKeys = false) : array
387
    {
388
        if ($partitionCount < 1) {
389
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('$partitionCount must be a positive integer');
390
        }
391
392
        $inputLength = count($input);
393
        $partitionLength = floor($inputLength / $partitionCount);
394
        $partitionRemainder = $inputLength % $partitionCount;
395
        $partitions = [];
396
        $sliceOffset = 0;
397
        for ($partitionIndex = 0; $partitionIndex < $partitionCount && $sliceOffset < $inputLength; $partitionIndex++) {
398
            $sliceLength = ($partitionIndex < $partitionRemainder) ? $partitionLength + 1 : $partitionLength;
399
            $partitions[$partitionIndex] = array_slice($input, $sliceOffset, $sliceLength, $preserveKeys);
400
            $sliceOffset += $sliceLength;
401
        }
402
403
        return $partitions;
404
    }
405
406
    /**
407
     * Unsets all elements in the given $array specified by $keys
408
     *
409
     * @param array &$array The array containing the elements to unset.
410
     * @param array $keys Array of keys to unset.
411
     *
412
     * @return void
413
     */
414
    public static function unsetAll(array &$array, array $keys)
415
    {
416
        foreach ($keys as $key) {
417
            unset($array[$key]);
418
        }
419
    }
420
421
    /**
422
     * Convert all empty strings or strings that contain only whitespace to null in the given array
423
     *
424
     * @param array &$array The array containing empty strings
425
     *
426
     * @return void
427
     */
428
    public static function nullifyEmptyStrings(array &$array)
429
    {
430
        foreach ($array as &$value) {
431
            if (is_string($value) && trim($value) === '') {
432
                $value = null;
433
            }
434
        }
435
    }
436
437
    /**
438
     * Traverses the given $array using the key path specified by $delimitedKey and returns the final value.
439
     *
440
     * Example:
441
     * <br />
442
     * <pre>
443
     * use TraderInteractive\Util\Arrays;
444
     * $array = [
445
     *     'db' => [
446
     *         'host' => 'localhost',
447
     *         'login' => [
448
     *             'username' => 'scott',
449
     *             'password' => 'tiger',
450
     *         ],
451
     *     ],
452
     * ];
453
     * echo Arrays::getNested($array, 'db.login.username');
454
     * </pre>
455
     * <br />
456
     * Output:
457
     * <pre>
458
     * scott
459
     * </pre>
460
     *
461
     * @param array  $array        The array to traverse.
462
     * @param string $delimitedKey A string of keys to traverse into the array.
463
     * @param string $delimiter    A string specifiying how the keys are delimited. The default is '.'.
464
     *
465
     * @return mixed The value at the inner most key or null if a key does not exist.
466
     */
467
    final public static function getNested(array $array, string $delimitedKey, string $delimiter = '.')
468
    {
469
        $pointer = $array;
470
        foreach (explode($delimiter, $delimitedKey) as $key) {
471
            if (is_array($pointer) && array_key_exists($key, $pointer)) {
472
                $pointer = $pointer[$key];
473
                continue;
474
            }
475
476
            return null;
477
        }
478
479
        return $pointer;
480
    }
481
482
    /**
483
     * Changes the case of all keys in an array. Numbered indices are left as is.
484
     *
485
     * @param array   $input The array to work on.
486
     * @param integer $case  The case to which the keys should be set.
487
     *
488
     * @return array Returns an array with its keys case changed.
489
     */
490
    public static function changeKeyCase(array $input, int $case = self::CASE_LOWER) : array
491
    {
492
        if ($case & self::CASE_UNDERSCORE) {
493
            $copy = [];
494
            foreach ($input as $key => $value) {
495
                $copy[preg_replace("/([a-z])([A-Z0-9])/", '$1_$2', $key)] = $value;
496
            }
497
498
            $input = $copy;
499
        }
500
501
        if ($case & self::CASE_CAMEL_CAPS) {
502
            $copy = [];
503
            foreach ($input as $key => $value) {
504
                $key = implode(' ', array_filter(preg_split('/[^a-z0-9]/i', $key)));
505
                $key = lcfirst(str_replace(' ', '', ucwords(strtolower($key))));
506
                $copy[$key] = $value;
507
            }
508
509
            $input = $copy;
510
        }
511
512
        unset($copy); //gc
513
514
        if ($case & self::CASE_UPPER) {
515
            $input = array_change_key_case($input, \CASE_UPPER);
516
        }
517
518
        if ($case & self::CASE_LOWER) {
519
            $input = array_change_key_case($input, \CASE_LOWER);
520
        }
521
522
        return $input;
523
    }
524
525
    /**
526
     * Converts a multi-dimensional array into a single associative array whose keys are the concatinated keys
527
     *
528
     * @param array  $input     The array to flatten
529
     * @param string $delimiter The separator for the concatinated keys.
530
     *
531
     * @return array The flattened array
532
     */
533
    final public static function flatten(array $input, string $delimiter = '.') : array
534
    {
535
        $args = func_get_args();
536
        $prefix = count($args) === 3 ? array_pop($args) : '';
537
        $result = [];
538
        foreach ($input as $key => $value) {
539
            $newKey = $prefix . (empty($prefix) ? '' : $delimiter) . $key;
540
            if (is_array($value)) {
541
                $result = array_merge($result, self::flatten($value, $delimiter, $newKey));
542
                continue;
543
            }
544
545
            $result[$newKey] = $value;
546
        }
547
548
        return $result;
549
    }
550
551
    /**
552
     * Returns all elements in the given $input array which contain the specifed $targetKey index.
553
     *
554
     * @param array          $input     The multi-dimensional array to check.
555
     * @param string|integer $targetKey The key to search for.
556
     *
557
     * @return array All elements of $input which contained $targetKey element with original keys preserved.
558
     */
559
    final public static function getAllWhereKeyExists(array $input, $targetKey) : array
560
    {
561
        $result = [];
562
        foreach ($input as $key => $value) {
563
            if (array_key_exists($targetKey, $value)) {
564
                $result[$key] = $value;
565
            }
566
        }
567
568
        return $result;
569
    }
570
}
571