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<?php |
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namespace TijsVerkoyen\CssToInlineStyles; |
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use Symfony\Component\CssSelector\CssSelector; |
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use Symfony\Component\CssSelector\CssSelectorConverter; |
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use Symfony\Component\CssSelector\Exception\ExceptionInterface; |
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use TijsVerkoyen\CssToInlineStyles\Css\Processor; |
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use TijsVerkoyen\CssToInlineStyles\Css\Property\Processor as PropertyProcessor; |
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use TijsVerkoyen\CssToInlineStyles\Css\Rule\Processor as RuleProcessor; |
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use TijsVerkoyen\CssToInlineStyles\Css\Rule\Rule; |
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class CssToInlineStyles |
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{ |
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private $cssConverter; |
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public function __construct() |
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{ |
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if (class_exists('Symfony\Component\CssSelector\CssSelectorConverter')) { |
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$this->cssConverter = new CssSelectorConverter(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Will inline the $css into the given $html |
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* |
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* Remark: if the html contains <style>-tags those will be used, the rules |
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* in $css will be appended. |
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* |
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* @param string $html |
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* @param string $css |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function convert($html, $css = null) |
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{ |
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$document = $this->createDomDocumentFromHtml($html); |
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$processor = new Processor(); |
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// get all styles from the style-tags |
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$rules = $processor->getRules( |
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$processor->getCssFromStyleTags($html) |
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); |
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if ($css !== null) { |
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$rules = $processor->getRules($css, $rules); |
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} |
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$document = $this->inline($document, $rules); |
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return $this->getHtmlFromDocument($document); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Inle the given properties on an given DOMElement |
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* |
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* @param \DOMElement $element |
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* @param Css\Property\Property[] $properties |
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* @return \DOMElement |
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*/ |
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public function inlineCssOnElement(\DOMElement $element, array $properties) |
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{ |
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if (empty($properties)) { |
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return $element; |
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} |
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$cssProperties = array(); |
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$inlineProperties = $this->getInlineStyles($element); |
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if (!empty($inlineProperties)) { |
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foreach ($inlineProperties as $property) { |
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$cssProperties[$property->getName()] = $property; |
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} |
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} |
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foreach ($properties as $property) { |
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if (!isset($cssProperties[$property->getName()])) { |
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$cssProperties[$property->getName()] = $property; |
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} |
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} |
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$rules = array(); |
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foreach ($cssProperties as $property) { |
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$rules[] = $property->toString(); |
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} |
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$element->setAttribute('style', implode(' ', $rules)); |
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return $element; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the current inline styles for a given DOMElement |
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* |
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* @param \DOMElement $element |
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* @return Css\Property\Property[] |
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*/ |
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public function getInlineStyles(\DOMElement $element) |
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{ |
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$processor = new PropertyProcessor(); |
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return $processor->convertArrayToObjects( |
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$processor->splitIntoSeparateProperties( |
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$element->getAttribute('style') |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $html |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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protected function createDomDocumentFromHtml($html) |
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{ |
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$document = new \DOMDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8'); |
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$internalErrors = libxml_use_internal_errors(true); |
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$document->loadHTML(mb_convert_encoding($html, 'HTML-ENTITIES', 'UTF-8')); |
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libxml_use_internal_errors($internalErrors); |
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$document->formatOutput = true; |
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return $document; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \DOMDocument $document |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function getHtmlFromDocument(\DOMDocument $document) |
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{ |
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// retrieve the document element |
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// we do it this way to preserve the utf-8 encoding |
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$htmlElement = $document->documentElement; |
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$html = $document->saveHTML($htmlElement); |
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$html = trim($html); |
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// retrieve the doctype |
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$document->removeChild($htmlElement); |
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$doctype = $document->saveHTML(); |
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$doctype = trim($doctype); |
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// if it is the html5 doctype convert it to lowercase |
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if ($doctype === '<!DOCTYPE html>') { |
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$doctype = strtolower($doctype); |
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} |
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return $doctype."\n".$html; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \DOMDocument $document |
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* @param Css\Rule\Rule[] $rules |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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protected function inline(\DOMDocument $document, array $rules) |
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{ |
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if (empty($rules)) { |
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return $document; |
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} |
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$xPath = new \DOMXPath($document); |
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usort($rules, array(RuleProcessor::class, 'sortOnSpecificity')); |
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foreach ($rules as $rule) { |
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try { |
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if (null !== $this->cssConverter) { |
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$expression = $this->cssConverter->toXPath($rule->getSelector()); |
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} else { |
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// Compatibility layer for Symfony 2.7 and older |
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$expression = CssSelector::toXPath($rule->getSelector()); |
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} |
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} catch (ExceptionInterface $e) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$elements = $xPath->query($expression); |
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if ($elements === false) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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foreach ($elements as $element) { |
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$this->calculatePropertiesToBeApplied($element, $rule->getProperties()); |
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} |
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} |
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$elements = $xPath->query('//*[@data-css-to-inline-styles]'); |
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foreach ($elements as $element) { |
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$propertiesToBeApplied = $element->attributes->getNamedItem('data-css-to-inline-styles'); |
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$element->removeAttribute('data-css-to-inline-styles'); |
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if ($propertiesToBeApplied !== null) { |
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$properties = unserialize(base64_decode($propertiesToBeApplied->value)); |
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$this->inlineCssOnElement($element, $properties); |
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} |
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} |
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return $document; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Store the calculated values in a temporary data-attribute |
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* |
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* @param \DOMElement $element |
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* @param Css\Property\Property[] $properties |
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* @return \DOMElement |
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*/ |
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private function calculatePropertiesToBeApplied( |
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\DOMElement $element, |
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array $properties |
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) { |
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if (empty($properties)) { |
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return $element; |
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} |
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$cssProperties = array(); |
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$currentStyles = $element->attributes->getNamedItem('data-css-to-inline-styles'); |
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if ($currentStyles !== null) { |
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$currentProperties = unserialize( |
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base64_decode( |
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$currentStyles->value |
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) |
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); |
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foreach ($currentProperties as $property) { |
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$cssProperties[$property->getName()] = $property; |
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} |
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} |
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foreach ($properties as $property) { |
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if (isset($cssProperties[$property->getName()])) { |
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$existingProperty = $cssProperties[$property->getName()]; |
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//skip check to overrule if existing property is important and current is not |
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if ($existingProperty->isImportant() && !$property->isImportant()) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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//overrule if current property is important and existing is not, else check specificity |
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$overrule = !$existingProperty->isImportant() && $property->isImportant(); |
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if (!$overrule) { |
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$overrule = $existingProperty->getOriginalSpecificity()->compareTo($property->getOriginalSpecificity()) <= 0; |
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} |
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if ($overrule) { |
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unset($cssProperties[$property->getName()]); |
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$cssProperties[$property->getName()] = $property; |
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} |
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} else { |
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$cssProperties[$property->getName()] = $property; |
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} |
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} |
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$element->setAttribute( |
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'data-css-to-inline-styles', |
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base64_encode( |
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serialize( |
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array_values($cssProperties) |
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) |
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) |
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); |
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return $element; |
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} |
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} |
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