| 1 |  |  | <?php | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 2 |  |  | /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 3 |  |  |  * League.Uri (http://uri.thephpleague.com) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 4 |  |  |  * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 5 |  |  |  * @package   League.uri | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 6 |  |  |  * @author    Ignace Nyamagana Butera <[email protected]> | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 7 |  |  |  * @copyright 2013-2015 Ignace Nyamagana Butera | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 8 |  |  |  * @license   https://github.com/thephpleague/uri/blob/master/LICENSE (MIT License) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 9 |  |  |  * @version   4.2.0 | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 10 |  |  |  * @link      https://github.com/thephpleague/uri/ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 11 |  |  |  */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 12 |  |  | namespace League\Uri\Components; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 13 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 14 |  |  | use InvalidArgumentException; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 15 |  |  | use League\Uri\Interfaces\HierarchicalComponent; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 16 |  |  | use League\Uri\Types\ImmutableCollectionTrait; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 17 |  |  | use League\Uri\Types\ImmutableComponentTrait; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 18 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 19 |  |  | /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 20 |  |  |  * An abstract class to ease collection like Component object manipulation | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 21 |  |  |  * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 22 |  |  |  * @package League.uri | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 23 |  |  |  * @author  Ignace Nyamagana Butera <[email protected]> | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 24 |  |  |  * @since   4.0.0 | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 25 |  |  |  */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 26 |  |  | abstract class AbstractHierarchicalComponent | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 27 |  |  | { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 28 |  |  |     use ImmutableCollectionTrait; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 29 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 30 |  |  |     use ImmutableComponentTrait; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 31 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 32 |  |  |     const IS_ABSOLUTE = 1; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 33 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 34 |  |  |     const IS_RELATIVE = 0; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 35 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 36 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 37 |  |  |      * Hierarchical component separator | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 38 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 39 |  |  |      * @var string | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 40 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 41 |  |  |     protected static $separator; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 42 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 43 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 44 |  |  |      * Is the object considered absolute | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 45 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 46 |  |  |      * @var int | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 47 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 48 |  |  |     protected $isAbsolute = self::IS_RELATIVE; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 49 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 50 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 51 |  |  |      * new instance | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 52 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 53 |  |  |      * @param null|string $str the component value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 54 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 55 |  |  |     abstract public function __construct($str); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 56 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 57 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 58 |  |  |      * Returns whether or not the component is absolute or not | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 59 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 60 |  |  |      * @return bool | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 61 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 62 | 27 |  |     public function isAbsolute() | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 63 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 64 | 27 |  |         return $this->isAbsolute === self::IS_ABSOLUTE; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 65 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 66 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 67 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 68 |  |  |      * Returns an instance with the specified string | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 69 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 70 |  |  |      * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 71 |  |  |      * an instance that contains the modified data | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 72 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 73 |  |  |      * @param string $value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 74 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 75 |  |  |      * @return static | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 76 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 77 | 561 |  |     public function modify($value) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 78 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 79 | 561 |  |         if ($value === $this->getContent()) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 80 | 177 |  |             return $this; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 81 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 82 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 83 | 492 |  |         return new static($value); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 84 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 85 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 86 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 87 |  |  |      * Returns the component literal value | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 88 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 89 |  |  |      * @return string|null | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 90 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 91 |  |  |     abstract public function getContent(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 92 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 93 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 94 |  |  |      * Returns the instance string representation; If the | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 95 |  |  |      * instance is not defined an empty string is returned | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 96 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 97 |  |  |      * @return string | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 98 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 99 | 1069 |  |     public function __toString() | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 100 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 101 | 1069 |  |         return (string) $this->getContent(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 102 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 103 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 104 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 105 |  |  |      * Returns the instance string representation | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 106 |  |  |      * with its optional URI delimiters | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 107 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 108 |  |  |      * @return string | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 109 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 110 | 776 |  |     public function getUriComponent() | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 111 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 112 | 776 |  |         return $this->__toString(); | 
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 113 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 114 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 115 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 116 |  |  |      * Returns an instance with the modified segment | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 117 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 118 |  |  |      * This method MUST retain the state of the current instance, and return | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 119 |  |  |      * an instance that contains the modified component with the replaced data | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 120 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 121 |  |  |      * @param int                          $offset    the label offset to remove and replace by | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 122 |  |  |      *                                                the given component | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 123 |  |  |      * @param HierarchicalComponent|string $component the component added | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 124 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 125 |  |  |      * @return static | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 126 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 127 | 72 |  |     public function replace($offset, $component) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 128 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 129 | 72 |  |         if (!empty($this->data) && !$this->hasKey($offset)) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 130 | 15 |  |             return $this; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 131 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 132 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 133 | 57 |  |         $source = $this->toArray(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 134 | 57 |  |         $dest   = $this->validateComponent($component)->toArray(); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 135 | 57 |  |         if ('' === $dest[count($dest) - 1]) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 136 | 12 |  |             array_pop($dest); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 137 | 8 |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 138 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 139 | 57 |  |         $data = array_merge(array_slice($source, 0, $offset), $dest, array_slice($source, $offset + 1)); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 140 | 57 |  |         if ($data === $this->data) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 141 | 3 |  |             return $this; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 142 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 143 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 144 | 54 |  |         return $this->newCollectionInstance($data); | 
                            
                    |  |  |  | 
                                                                                        
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                | 145 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 146 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 147 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 148 |  |  |      * Validate a component as a HierarchicalComponent object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 149 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 150 |  |  |      * @param HierarchicalComponent|string $component | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 151 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 152 |  |  |      * @return static | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 153 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 154 | 189 |  |     protected function validateComponent($component) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 155 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 156 | 189 |  |         if (!$component instanceof HierarchicalComponent) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 157 | 138 |  |             return $this->modify($component); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 158 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 159 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 160 | 75 |  |         return $component; | 
                            
                    |  |  |  | 
                                                                                        
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                | 161 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 162 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 163 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 164 |  |  |      * DEPRECATION WARNING! This method will be removed in the next major point release | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 165 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 166 |  |  |      * @deprecated deprecated since version 4.2 | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 167 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 168 |  |  |      * return a new instance from an array or a traversable object | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 169 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 170 |  |  |      * @param \Traversable|string[] $data The segments list | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 171 |  |  |      * @param int                   $type one of the constant IS_ABSOLUTE or IS_RELATIVE | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 172 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 173 |  |  |      * @throws InvalidArgumentException If $type is not a recognized constant | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 174 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 175 |  |  |      * @return static | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 176 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 177 |  |  |     public static function createFromArray($data, $type = self::IS_RELATIVE) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 178 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 179 |  |  |         static $type_list = [self::IS_ABSOLUTE => 1, self::IS_RELATIVE => 1]; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 180 |  |  |         if (!isset($type_list[$type])) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 181 |  |  |             throw new InvalidArgumentException('Please verify the submitted constant'); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 182 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 183 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 184 |  |  |         return new static(static::formatComponentString($data, $type)); | 
                            
                    |  |  |  | 
                                                                                        
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                | 185 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 186 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 187 |  |  |     /** | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 188 |  |  |      * DEPRECATION WARNING! This method will be removed in the next major point release | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 189 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 190 |  |  |      * @deprecated deprecated since version 4.2 | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 191 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 192 |  |  |      * Return a formatted component string according to its type | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 193 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 194 |  |  |      * @param \Traversable|string[] $data The segments list | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 195 |  |  |      * @param int                   $type | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 196 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 197 |  |  |      * @throws InvalidArgumentException If $data is invalid | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 198 |  |  |      * | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 199 |  |  |      * @return string | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 200 |  |  |      */ | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 201 |  |  |     protected static function formatComponentString($data, $type) | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 202 |  |  |     { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 203 |  |  |         $path = implode(static::$separator, static::validateIterator($data)); | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 204 |  |  |         if (self::IS_ABSOLUTE == $type) { | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 205 |  |  |             return static::$separator.$path; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 206 |  |  |         } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 207 |  |  |  | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 208 |  |  |         return $path; | 
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 209 |  |  |     } | 
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 210 |  |  | } | 
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 211 |  |  |  | 
            
                        
If you return a value from a function or method, it should be a sub-type of the type that is given by the parent type f.e. an interface, or abstract method. This is more formally defined by the Lizkov substitution principle, and guarantees that classes that depend on the parent type can use any instance of a child type interchangably. This principle also belongs to the SOLID principles for object oriented design.
Let’s take a look at an example:
Our function
my_functionexpects aPostobject, and outputs the author of the post. The base classPostreturns a simple string and outputting a simple string will work just fine. However, the child classBlogPostwhich is a sub-type ofPostinstead decided to return anobject, and is therefore violating the SOLID principles. If aBlogPostwere passed tomy_function, PHP would not complain, but ultimately fail when executing thestrtouppercall in its body.