UriTemplate::decodeReserved() - Code Metrics - Inspection of "Adding the UriTemplate class to implement RFC6570" - thephpleague/uri - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

Completed

Pull Request — master (#153)

by ignace nyamagana

created 2020-01-27 18:56 UTC

UriTemplate::decodeReserved() A

↳ Parent: UriTemplate

Complexity

Conditions	1
Paths	1

Size

Total Lines	13
Code Lines	7

Duplication

Lines	0
Ratio	0 %

Code Coverage

Tests	4
CRAP Score	1

Importance

Changes	1
Bugs	0	Features	1

Metric	Value
cc	1
eloc	7
c	1
b	0
f	1
nc	1
nop	1
dl	0
loc	13
ccs	4
cts	4
cp	1
crap	1
rs	10

<?php

/**
 * League.Uri (https://uri.thephpleague.com)
 *
 * (c) Ignace Nyamagana Butera <[email protected]>
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace League\Uri;

use League\Uri\Contracts\UriException;
use League\Uri\Contracts\UriInterface;
use League\Uri\Contracts\UriTemplateInterface;
use League\Uri\Exceptions\TemplateCanNotBeExpanded;
use function array_filter;
use function array_keys;
use function explode;
use function gettype;
use function implode;
use function in_array;
use function is_array;
use function is_bool;
use function is_scalar;
use function is_string;
use function method_exists;
use function preg_match;
use function preg_match_all;
use function preg_replace;
use function preg_replace_callback;
use function rawurlencode;
use function sprintf;
use function strpos;
use function substr;
use const ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY;
use const PREG_SET_ORDER;

/**
 * Expands URI templates.
 *
 * @link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570
 *
 * Based on GuzzleHttp\UriTemplate class which is removed from Guzzle7.
 * @see https://github.com/guzzle/guzzle/blob/6.5/src/UriTemplate.php
 */
final class UriTemplate implements UriTemplateInterface
{
    private const REGEXP_EXPRESSION = '/\{
        (?<expression>
            (?<operator>[\.\/;\?&\=,\!@\|\+#])?
            (?<variables>[^\}]*)
        )
    \}/x';

    private const REGEXP_VARSPEC = '/^
        (?<name>(?:[A-z0-9_\.]|%[0-9a-fA-F]{2})+)
        (?<modifier>\:(?<position>\d+)|\*)?
    $/x';

    private const RESERVED_OPERATOR = '=,!@|';

    private const OPERATOR_HASH_LOOKUP = [
        ''  => ['prefix' => '',  'joiner' => ',', 'query' => false],
        '+' => ['prefix' => '',  'joiner' => ',', 'query' => false],
        '#' => ['prefix' => '#', 'joiner' => ',', 'query' => false],
        '.' => ['prefix' => '.', 'joiner' => '.', 'query' => false],
        '/' => ['prefix' => '/', 'joiner' => '/', 'query' => false],
        ';' => ['prefix' => ';', 'joiner' => ';', 'query' => true],
        '?' => ['prefix' => '?', 'joiner' => '&', 'query' => true],
        '&' => ['prefix' => '&', 'joiner' => '&', 'query' => true],
    ];

    /**
     * @var string
     */
    private $template;

    /**
     * @var array<string,string|array>
     */
    private $defaultVariables;

    /**
     * @var string[]
     */
    private $variableNames;

    /**
     * @var array<string, array{operator: string, variables: array<array{name: string, modifier: string, position: string}>, joiner: string, prefix: string, query: bool}>
     */
    private $expressions;

    /**
     * @var UriInterface[]
     */
    private $cache;

    /**
     * @var array<string,string|array>
     */
    private $variables;

    /**
     * @param object|string $template a string or an object with the __toString method
     *
     * @throws \TypeError               if the template is not a string or an object with the __toString method
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the template syntax is invalid
     */
    public function __construct($template, array $defaultVariables = [])
    {
        $this->template = $this->filterTemplate($template);

        $this->parseExpressions();

        $this->defaultVariables = $this->filterVariables($defaultVariables);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public static function __set_state(array $properties): self
    {
        return new self($properties['template'], $properties['defaultVariables']);
    }

    /**
     * @param object|string $template a string or an object with the __toString method
     *
     * @throws \TypeError if the template is not a string or an object with the __toString method
     */
    private function filterTemplate($template): string
    {
        if (!is_string($template) && !method_exists($template, '__toString')) {
            throw new \TypeError(sprintf('The template must be a string or a stringable object %s given.', gettype($template)));
        }

        return (string) $template;
    }

    /**
     * Parses the template expressions.
     *
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the template syntax is invalid
     */
    private function parseExpressions(): void
    {
        $this->cache = [];
        /** @var string $remainder */
        $remainder = preg_replace(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, '', $this->template);
        if (false !== strpos($remainder, '{') || false !== strpos($remainder, '}')) {
            throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToMalformedExpression($this->template);
        }

        preg_match_all(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, $this->template, $expressions, PREG_SET_ORDER);
        $this->expressions = [];
        $foundVariables = [];
        foreach ($expressions as $expression) {
            if (isset($this->expressions[$expression['expression']])) {
                continue;
            }

            /** @var array{expression:string, operator:string, variables:string} $expression */
            $expression = $expression + ['operator' => ''];
            [$parsedVariables, $foundVariables] = $this->parseVariableSpecification($expression, $foundVariables);
            $this->expressions[$expression['expression']] = [
                'operator' => $expression['operator'],
                'variables' => $parsedVariables,
            ] + self::OPERATOR_HASH_LOOKUP[$expression['operator']];
        }

        $this->variableNames = array_keys($foundVariables);
    }

    /**
     * Parses a variable specification in conformance to RFC6570.
     *
     * @param array{expression:string, operator:string, variables:string} $expression
     * @param array<string,int>                                           $foundVariables
     *
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the expression does not conform to RFC6570
     *
     * @return array{0:array<array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string}>, 1:array<string,int>}
     */
    private function parseVariableSpecification(array $expression, array $foundVariables): array
    {
        $parsedVariableSpecification = [];
        if ('' !== $expression['operator'] && false !== strpos(self::RESERVED_OPERATOR, $expression['operator'])) {
            throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToUsingReservedOperator($expression['expression']);
        }

        foreach (explode(',', $expression['variables']) as $varSpec) {
            if (1 !== preg_match(self::REGEXP_VARSPEC, $varSpec, $parsed)) {
                throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToMalformedVariableSpecification($varSpec, $expression['expression']);
            }

            $parsed += ['modifier' => '', 'position' => ''];
            if ('' !== $parsed['position']) {
                $parsed['position'] = (int) $parsed['position'];
                $parsed['modifier'] = ':';
            }

            $foundVariables[$parsed['name']] = 1;
            $parsedVariableSpecification[] = $parsed;
        }

        /** @var array{0:array<array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string}>, 1:array<string,int>} $result */
        $result = [$parsedVariableSpecification, $foundVariables];

        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * Filter out the value whose key is not a valid variable name for the given template.
     */
    private function filterVariables(array $variables): array
    {
        $filter = function ($key): bool {
            return in_array($key, $this->variableNames, true);
        };

        return array_filter($variables, $filter, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function getTemplate(): string
    {
        return $this->template;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function getVariableNames(): array
    {
        return $this->variableNames;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function withTemplate($template): UriTemplateInterface
    {
        $template = $this->filterTemplate($template);
        if ($template === $this->template) {
            return $this;
        }

        $clone = clone $this;
        $clone->template = $template;
        $clone->parseExpressions();

        return $clone;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function getDefaultVariables(): array
    {
        return $this->defaultVariables;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    public function withDefaultVariables(array $defaultDefaultVariables): UriTemplateInterface
    {
        $defaultDefaultVariables = $this->filterVariables($defaultDefaultVariables);
        if ($defaultDefaultVariables === $this->defaultVariables) {
            return $this;
        }

        $clone = clone $this;
        $clone->defaultVariables = $defaultDefaultVariables;

        return $clone;
    }

    /**
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variable contains nested array values
     * @throws UriException             if the resulting expansion can not be converted to a UriInterface instance
     */
    public function expand(array $variables = []): UriInterface
    {
        if ([] === $this->expressions) {
            $this->cache['noExpression'] = $this->cache['noExpression'] ?? Uri::createFromString($this->template);

            return $this->cache['noExpression'];
        }

        $this->variables = $this->filterVariables($variables) + $this->defaultVariables;
        if ([] === $this->variables) {
            $this->cache['noVariables'] = $this->cache['noVariables'] ?? Uri::createFromString(
                preg_replace(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, '', $this->template)
            );

            return $this->cache['noVariables'];
        }

        /** @var string $uri */
        $uri = preg_replace_callback(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, [$this, 'expandExpression'], $this->template);

        return Uri::createFromString($uri);
    }

    /**
     * Expands a single expression.
     *
     * @param array{expression:string, operator: string, variables:string} $foundExpression
     *
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables is an array and a ":" modifier needs to be applied
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables contains nested array values
     */
    private function expandExpression(array $foundExpression): string
    {
        $expression = $this->expressions[$foundExpression['expression']];
        $joiner = $expression['joiner'];
        $useQuery = $expression['query'];

        $parts = [];
        /** @var array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string} $variable */
        foreach ($expression['variables'] as $variable) {
            $parts[] = $this->expandVariable($variable, $expression['operator'], $joiner, $useQuery);
        }

        $nullFilter = static function ($value): bool {
            return null !== $value && '' !== $value;
        };

        $expanded = implode($joiner, array_filter($parts, $nullFilter));
        $prefix = $expression['prefix'];
        if ('' !== $expanded && '' !== $prefix) {
            return $prefix.$expanded;
        }

        return $expanded;
    }

    /**
     * Expands an expression.
     *
     * @param array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string} $variable
     *
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables is an array and a ":" modifier needs to be applied
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables contains nested array values
     */
    private function expandVariable(array $variable, string $operator, string $joiner, bool $useQuery): string
    {
        $expanded = '';
        if (!isset($this->variables[$variable['name']])) {
            return $expanded;
        }

        $variableValue = $this->normalizeValue($this->variables[$variable['name']]);
        $arguments = [$variableValue, $variable, $operator];
        $method = 'expandString';
        $actualQuery = $useQuery;
        if (is_array($variableValue)) {
            $arguments[] = $joiner;
            $arguments[] = $useQuery;
            $method = 'expandList';
        }

        $expanded = $this->$method(...$arguments);
        if (is_array($expanded)) {
            [$expanded, $actualQuery] = $expanded;
        }

        if (!$actualQuery) {
            return $expanded;
        }

        if ('&' !== $joiner && '' === $expanded) {
            return $variable['name'];
        }

        return $variable['name'].'='.$expanded;
    }

    /**
     * @param mixed $var the value to be expanded
     *
     * @throws \TypeError if the type is not supported
     *
     * @return string|array
     */
    private function normalizeValue($var)
    {
        if (is_array($var)) {
            return $var;
        }

        if (is_bool($var)) {
            return true === $var ? '1' : '0';
        }

        if (is_scalar($var) || method_exists($var, '__toString')) {
            return (string) $var;
        }

        throw new \TypeError(sprintf('The variables must be a scalar or a stringable object `%s` given', gettype($var)));
    }

    /**
     * Expands an expression using a string value.
     */
    private function expandString(string $value, array $variable, string $operator): string
    {
        if (':' === $variable['modifier']) {
            $value = substr($value, 0, $variable['position']);
        }

        $expanded = rawurlencode($value);
        if ('+' === $operator || '#' === $operator) {
            return $this->decodeReserved($expanded);
        }

        return $expanded;
    }

    /**
     * Expands an expression using a list of values.
     *
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables is an array and a ":" modifier needs to be applied
     * @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables contains nested array values
     *
     * @return array{0:string, 1:bool}
     */
    private function expandList(array $value, array $variable, string $operator, string $joiner, bool $useQuery): array
    {
        if ([] === $value) {
            return ['', false];
        }

        $isAssoc = $this->isAssoc($value);
        $pairs = [];
        if (':' === $variable['modifier']) {
            throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToUnableToProcessValueListWithPrefix($variable['name']);
        }

        /** @var string $key */
        foreach ($value as $key => $var) {
            if ($isAssoc) {
                if (is_array($var)) {
                    throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToNestedListOfValue($key);
                }

                $key = rawurlencode((string) $key);
            }

            $var = rawurlencode((string) $var);
            if ('+' === $operator || '#' === $operator) {
                $var = $this->decodeReserved($var);
            }

            if ('*' === $variable['modifier']) {
                if ($isAssoc) {
                    $var = $key.'='.$var;
                } elseif ($key > 0 && $useQuery) {
                    $var = $variable['name'].'='.$var;
                }
            }

            $pairs[$key] = $var;
        }

        if ('*' === $variable['modifier']) {
            if ($isAssoc) {
                // Don't prepend the value name when using the explode
                // modifier with an associative array.
                $useQuery = false;
            }

            return [implode($joiner, $pairs), $useQuery];
        }

        if ($isAssoc) {
            // When an associative array is encountered and the
            // explode modifier is not set, then the result must be
            // a comma separated list of keys followed by their
            // respective values.
            foreach ($pairs as $offset => &$data) {
                $data = $offset.','.$data;
            }

            unset($data);
        }

        return [implode(',', $pairs), $useQuery];
    }

    /**
     * Determines if an array is associative.
     *
     * This makes the assumption that input arrays are sequences or hashes.
     * This assumption is a tradeoff for accuracy in favor of speed, but it
     * should work in almost every case where input is supplied for a URI
     * template.
     */
    private function isAssoc(array $array): bool
    {
        return [] !== $array && 0 !== array_keys($array)[0];
    }

    /**
     * Removes percent encoding on reserved characters (used with + and # modifiers).
     */
    private function decodeReserved(string $str): string
    {
        static $delimiters = [
            ':', '/', '?', '#', '[', ']', '@', '!', '$',
            '&', '\'', '(', ')', '*', '+', ',', ';', '=',
        ];

        static $delimiters_encoded = [
            '%3A', '%2F', '%3F', '%23', '%5B', '%5D', '%40', '%21', '%24',
            '%26', '%27', '%28', '%29', '%2A', '%2B', '%2C', '%3B', '%3D',
        ];

        return str_replace($delimiters_encoded, $delimiters, $str);
    }
}


1		<?php
2
3		/**
4		* League.Uri (https://uri.thephpleague.com)
5		*
6		* (c) Ignace Nyamagana Butera <[email protected]>
7		*
8		* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
9		* file that was distributed with this source code.
10		*/
11
12		declare(strict_types=1);
13
14		namespace League\Uri;
15
16		use League\Uri\Contracts\UriException;
17		use League\Uri\Contracts\UriInterface;
18		use League\Uri\Contracts\UriTemplateInterface;
19		use League\Uri\Exceptions\TemplateCanNotBeExpanded;
20		use function array_filter;
21		use function array_keys;
22		use function explode;
23		use function gettype;
24		use function implode;
25		use function in_array;
26		use function is_array;
27		use function is_bool;
28		use function is_scalar;
29		use function is_string;
30		use function method_exists;
31		use function preg_match;
32		use function preg_match_all;
33		use function preg_replace;
34		use function preg_replace_callback;
35		use function rawurlencode;
36		use function sprintf;
37		use function strpos;
38		use function substr;
39		use const ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY;
40		use const PREG_SET_ORDER;
41
42		/**
43		* Expands URI templates.
44		*
45		* @link http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6570
46		*
47		* Based on GuzzleHttp\UriTemplate class which is removed from Guzzle7.
48		* @see https://github.com/guzzle/guzzle/blob/6.5/src/UriTemplate.php
49		*/
50		final class UriTemplate implements UriTemplateInterface
51		{
52		private const REGEXP_EXPRESSION = '/\{
53		(?<expression>
54		(?<operator>[\.\/;\?&\=,\!@\\|\+#])?
55		(?<variables>[^\}]*)
56		)
57		\}/x';
58
59		private const REGEXP_VARSPEC = '/^
60		(?<name>(?:[A-z0-9_\.]\|%[0-9a-fA-F]{2})+)
61		(?<modifier>\:(?<position>\d+)\|\*)?
62		$/x';
63
64		private const RESERVED_OPERATOR = '=,!@\|';
65
66		private const OPERATOR_HASH_LOOKUP = [
67		'' => ['prefix' => '', 'joiner' => ',', 'query' => false],
68		'+' => ['prefix' => '', 'joiner' => ',', 'query' => false],
69		'#' => ['prefix' => '#', 'joiner' => ',', 'query' => false],
70		'.' => ['prefix' => '.', 'joiner' => '.', 'query' => false],
71		'/' => ['prefix' => '/', 'joiner' => '/', 'query' => false],
72		';' => ['prefix' => ';', 'joiner' => ';', 'query' => true],
73		'?' => ['prefix' => '?', 'joiner' => '&', 'query' => true],
74		'&' => ['prefix' => '&', 'joiner' => '&', 'query' => true],
75		];
76
77		/**
78		* @var string
79		*/
80		private $template;
81
82		/**
83		* @var array<string,string\|array>
84		*/
85		private $defaultVariables;
86
87		/**
88		* @var string[]
89		*/
90		private $variableNames;
91
92		/**
93		* @var array<string, array{operator: string, variables: array<array{name: string, modifier: string, position: string}>, joiner: string, prefix: string, query: bool}>
94		*/
95		private $expressions;
96
97		/**
98		* @var UriInterface[]
99		*/
100		private $cache;
101
102		/**
103		* @var array<string,string\|array>
104		*/
105		private $variables;
106
107		/**
108		* @param object\|string $template a string or an object with the __toString method
109		*
110		* @throws \TypeError if the template is not a string or an object with the __toString method
111		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the template syntax is invalid
112		*/
113	6	public function __construct($template, array $defaultVariables = [])
114		{
115	6	$this->template = $this->filterTemplate($template);
116
117	4	$this->parseExpressions();
118
119	4	$this->defaultVariables = $this->filterVariables($defaultVariables);
120	4	}
121
122		/**
123		* {@inheritDoc}
124		*/
125	2	public static function __set_state(array $properties): self
126		{
127	2	return new self($properties['template'], $properties['defaultVariables']);
128		}
129
130		/**
131		* @param object\|string $template a string or an object with the __toString method
132		*
133		* @throws \TypeError if the template is not a string or an object with the __toString method
134		*/
135	4	private function filterTemplate($template): string
136		{
137	4	if (!is_string($template) && !method_exists($template, '__toString')) {
138	2	throw new \TypeError(sprintf('The template must be a string or a stringable object %s given.', gettype($template)));
139		}
140
141	2	return (string) $template;
142		}
143
144		/**
145		* Parses the template expressions.
146		*
147		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the template syntax is invalid
148		*/
149	70	private function parseExpressions(): void
150		{
151	70	$this->cache = [];
152		/** @var string $remainder */
153	70	$remainder = preg_replace(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, '', $this->template);
154	70	if (false !== strpos($remainder, '{') \|\| false !== strpos($remainder, '}')) {
155	6	throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToMalformedExpression($this->template);
156		}
157
158	64	preg_match_all(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, $this->template, $expressions, PREG_SET_ORDER);
159	64	$this->expressions = [];
160	64	$foundVariables = [];
161	64	foreach ($expressions as $expression) {
162	62	if (isset($this->expressions[$expression['expression']])) {
163	2	continue;
164		}
165
166		/** @var array{expression:string, operator:string, variables:string} $expression */
167	62	$expression = $expression + ['operator' => ''];
168	62	[$parsedVariables, $foundVariables] = $this->parseVariableSpecification($expression, $foundVariables);
169	12	$this->expressions[$expression['expression']] = [
170	12	'operator' => $expression['operator'],
171	12	'variables' => $parsedVariables,
172	12	] + self::OPERATOR_HASH_LOOKUP[$expression['operator']];
173		}
174
175	10	$this->variableNames = array_keys($foundVariables);
176	10	}
177
178		/**
179		* Parses a variable specification in conformance to RFC6570.
180		*
181		* @param array{expression:string, operator:string, variables:string} $expression
182		* @param array<string,int> $foundVariables
183		*
184		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the expression does not conform to RFC6570
185		*
186		* @return array{0:array<array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string}>, 1:array<string,int>}
187		*/
188	60	private function parseVariableSpecification(array $expression, array $foundVariables): array
189		{
190	60	$parsedVariableSpecification = [];
191	60	if ('' !== $expression['operator'] && false !== strpos(self::RESERVED_OPERATOR, $expression['operator'])) {
192	6	throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToUsingReservedOperator($expression['expression']);
193		}
194
195	54	foreach (explode(',', $expression['variables']) as $varSpec) {
196	54	if (1 !== preg_match(self::REGEXP_VARSPEC, $varSpec, $parsed)) {
197	48	throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToMalformedVariableSpecification($varSpec, $expression['expression']);
198		}
199
200	14	$parsed += ['modifier' => '', 'position' => ''];
201	14	if ('' !== $parsed['position']) {
202	2	$parsed['position'] = (int) $parsed['position'];
203	2	$parsed['modifier'] = ':';
204		}
205
206	14	$foundVariables[$parsed['name']] = 1;
207	14	$parsedVariableSpecification[] = $parsed;
208		}
209
210		/** @var array{0:array<array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string}>, 1:array<string,int>} $result */
211	10	$result = [$parsedVariableSpecification, $foundVariables];
212
213	10	return $result;
214		}
215
216		/**
217		* Filter out the value whose key is not a valid variable name for the given template.
218		*/
219	8	private function filterVariables(array $variables): array
220		{
221		$filter = function ($key): bool {
222	8	return in_array($key, $this->variableNames, true);
223	8	};
224
225	8	return array_filter($variables, $filter, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY);
226		}
227
228		/**
229		* {@inheritDoc}
230		*/
231	2	public function getTemplate(): string
232		{
233	2	return $this->template;
234		}
235
236		/**
237		* {@inheritDoc}
238		*/
239	8	public function getVariableNames(): array
240		{
241	8	return $this->variableNames;
242		}
243
244		/**
245		* {@inheritDoc}
246		*/
247	2	public function withTemplate($template): UriTemplateInterface
248		{
249	2	$template = $this->filterTemplate($template);
250	2	if ($template === $this->template) {
251	2	return $this;
252		}
253
254	2	$clone = clone $this;
255	2	$clone->template = $template;
256	2	$clone->parseExpressions();
257
258	2	return $clone;
259		}
260
261		/**
262		* {@inheritDoc}
263		*/
264	2	public function getDefaultVariables(): array
265		{
266	2	return $this->defaultVariables;
267		}
268
269		/**
270		* {@inheritDoc}
271		*/
272	2	public function withDefaultVariables(array $defaultDefaultVariables): UriTemplateInterface
273		{
274	2	$defaultDefaultVariables = $this->filterVariables($defaultDefaultVariables);
275	2	if ($defaultDefaultVariables === $this->defaultVariables) {
276	2	return $this;
277		}
278
279	2	$clone = clone $this;
280	2	$clone->defaultVariables = $defaultDefaultVariables;
281
282	2	return $clone;
283		}
284
285		/**
286		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variable contains nested array values
287		* @throws UriException if the resulting expansion can not be converted to a UriInterface instance
288		*/
289	154	public function expand(array $variables = []): UriInterface
290		{
291	154	if ([] === $this->expressions) {
292	2	$this->cache['noExpression'] = $this->cache['noExpression'] ?? Uri::createFromString($this->template);
293
294	2	return $this->cache['noExpression'];
295		}
296
297	152	$this->variables = $this->filterVariables($variables) + $this->defaultVariables;
298	152	if ([] === $this->variables) {
299	2	$this->cache['noVariables'] = $this->cache['noVariables'] ?? Uri::createFromString(
300	2	preg_replace(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, '', $this->template)
301		);
302
303	2	return $this->cache['noVariables'];
304		}
305
306		/** @var string $uri */
307	150	$uri = preg_replace_callback(self::REGEXP_EXPRESSION, [$this, 'expandExpression'], $this->template);
308
309	150	return Uri::createFromString($uri);
310		}
311
312		/**
313		* Expands a single expression.
314		*
315		* @param array{expression:string, operator: string, variables:string} $foundExpression
316		*
317		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables is an array and a ":" modifier needs to be applied
318		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables contains nested array values
319		*/
320	146	private function expandExpression(array $foundExpression): string
321		{
322	146	$expression = $this->expressions[$foundExpression['expression']];
323	146	$joiner = $expression['joiner'];
324	146	$useQuery = $expression['query'];
325
326	146	$parts = [];
327		/** @var array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string} $variable */
328	146	foreach ($expression['variables'] as $variable) {
329	146	$parts[] = $this->expandVariable($variable, $expression['operator'], $joiner, $useQuery);
330		}
331
332		$nullFilter = static function ($value): bool {
333	146	return null !== $value && '' !== $value;
334	146	};
335
336	146	$expanded = implode($joiner, array_filter($parts, $nullFilter));
337	146	$prefix = $expression['prefix'];
338	146	if ('' !== $expanded && '' !== $prefix) {
339	96	return $prefix.$expanded;
340		}
341
342	54	return $expanded;
343		}
344
345		/**
346		* Expands an expression.
347		*
348		* @param array{name:string, modifier:string, position:string} $variable
349		*
350		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables is an array and a ":" modifier needs to be applied
351		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables contains nested array values
352		*/
353	146	private function expandVariable(array $variable, string $operator, string $joiner, bool $useQuery): string
354		{
355	146	$expanded = '';
356	146	if (!isset($this->variables[$variable['name']])) {
357	4	return $expanded;
358		}
359
360	144	$variableValue = $this->normalizeValue($this->variables[$variable['name']]);
361	144	$arguments = [$variableValue, $variable, $operator];
362	144	$method = 'expandString';
363	144	$actualQuery = $useQuery;
364	144	if (is_array($variableValue)) {
365	74	$arguments[] = $joiner;
366	74	$arguments[] = $useQuery;
367	74	$method = 'expandList';
368		}
369
370	144	$expanded = $this->$method(...$arguments);
371	144	if (is_array($expanded)) {
372	74	[$expanded, $actualQuery] = $expanded;
373		}
374
375	144	if (!$actualQuery) {
376	108	return $expanded;
377		}
378
379	38	if ('&' !== $joiner && '' === $expanded) {
380	2	return $variable['name'];
381		}
382
383	38	return $variable['name'].'='.$expanded;
384		}
385
386		/**
387		* @param mixed $var the value to be expanded
388		*
389		* @throws \TypeError if the type is not supported
390		*
391		* @return string\|array
392		*/
393	8	private function normalizeValue($var)
394		{
395	8	if (is_array($var)) {
396	4	return $var;
397		}
398
399	8	if (is_bool($var)) {
400	2	return true === $var ? '1' : '0';
401		}
402
403	6	if (is_scalar($var) \|\| method_exists($var, '__toString')) {
404	4	return (string) $var;
405		}
406
407	2	throw new \TypeError(sprintf('The variables must be a scalar or a stringable object `%s` given', gettype($var)));
408		}
409
410		/**
411		* Expands an expression using a string value.
412		*/
413	76	private function expandString(string $value, array $variable, string $operator): string
414		{
415	76	if (':' === $variable['modifier']) {
416	22	$value = substr($value, 0, $variable['position']);
417		}
418
419	76	$expanded = rawurlencode($value);
420	76	if ('+' === $operator \|\| '#' === $operator) {
421	26	return $this->decodeReserved($expanded);
422		}
423
424	52	return $expanded;
425		}
426
427		/**
428		* Expands an expression using a list of values.
429		*
430		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables is an array and a ":" modifier needs to be applied
431		* @throws TemplateCanNotBeExpanded if the variables contains nested array values
432		*
433		* @return array{0:string, 1:bool}
434		*/
435	82	private function expandList(array $value, array $variable, string $operator, string $joiner, bool $useQuery): array
436		{
437	82	if ([] === $value) {
438	4	return ['', false];
439		}
440
441	78	$isAssoc = $this->isAssoc($value);
442	78	$pairs = [];
443	78	if (':' === $variable['modifier']) {
444	4	throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToUnableToProcessValueListWithPrefix($variable['name']);
445		}
446
447		/** @var string $key */
448	74	foreach ($value as $key => $var) {
449	74	if ($isAssoc) {
450	38	if (is_array($var)) {
451	2	throw TemplateCanNotBeExpanded::dueToNestedListOfValue($key);
452		}
453
454	36	$key = rawurlencode((string) $key);
455		}
456
457	72	$var = rawurlencode((string) $var);
458	72	if ('+' === $operator \|\| '#' === $operator) {
459	16	$var = $this->decodeReserved($var);
460		}
461
462	72	if ('*' === $variable['modifier']) {
463	40	if ($isAssoc) {
464	20	$var = $key.'='.$var;
465	20	} elseif ($key > 0 && $useQuery) {
466	8	$var = $variable['name'].'='.$var;
467		}
468		}
469
470	72	$pairs[$key] = $var;
471		}
472
473	72	if ('*' === $variable['modifier']) {
474	40	if ($isAssoc) {
475		// Don't prepend the value name when using the explode
476		// modifier with an associative array.
477	20	$useQuery = false;
478		}
479
480	40	return [implode($joiner, $pairs), $useQuery];
481		}
482
483	34	if ($isAssoc) {
484		// When an associative array is encountered and the
485		// explode modifier is not set, then the result must be
486		// a comma separated list of keys followed by their
487		// respective values.
488	16	foreach ($pairs as $offset => &$data) {
489	16	$data = $offset.','.$data;
490		}
491
492	16	unset($data);
493		}
494
495	34	return [implode(',', $pairs), $useQuery];
496		}
497
498		/**
499		* Determines if an array is associative.
500		*
501		* This makes the assumption that input arrays are sequences or hashes.
502		* This assumption is a tradeoff for accuracy in favor of speed, but it
503		* should work in almost every case where input is supplied for a URI
504		* template.
505		*/
506	70	private function isAssoc(array $array): bool
507		{
508	70	return [] !== $array && 0 !== array_keys($array)[0];
509		}
510
511		/**
512		* Removes percent encoding on reserved characters (used with + and # modifiers).
513		*/
514	42	private function decodeReserved(string $str): string
515		{
516	42	static $delimiters = [
517		':', '/', '?', '#', '[', ']', '@', '!', '$',
518		'&', '\'', '(', ')', '*', '+', ',', ';', '=',
519		];
520
521	42	static $delimiters_encoded = [
522		'%3A', '%2F', '%3F', '%23', '%5B', '%5D', '%40', '%21', '%24',
523		'%26', '%27', '%28', '%29', '%2A', '%2B', '%2C', '%3B', '%3D',
524		];
525
526	42	return str_replace($delimiters_encoded, $delimiters, $str);
527		}
528		}
529

thephpleague / uri

Pull Request — master (#153)

UriTemplate::decodeReserved() A

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