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<?php |
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namespace League\HTMLToMarkdown; |
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/** |
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* Class HtmlConverter |
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* |
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* A helper class to convert HTML to Markdown. |
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* |
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* @author Colin O'Dell <[email protected]> |
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* @author Nick Cernis <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* @link https://github.com/thephpleague/html-to-markdown/ Latest version on GitHub. |
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* |
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* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT |
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*/ |
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class HtmlConverter |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var Environment |
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*/ |
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protected $environment; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $whiteTags = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $wildCard = ''; |
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/** |
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* Constructor |
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* |
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* @param array $options Configuration options |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(array $options = array()) |
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{ |
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$defaults = array( |
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'header_style' => 'setext', // Set to 'atx' to output H1 and H2 headers as # Header1 and ## Header2 |
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'suppress_errors' => true, // Set to false to show warnings when loading malformed HTML |
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'strip_tags' => false, // Set to true to strip tags that don't have markdown equivalents. N.B. Strips tags, not their content. Useful to clean MS Word HTML output. |
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'bold_style' => '**', // Set to '__' if you prefer the underlined style |
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'italic_style' => '_', // Set to '*' if you prefer the asterisk style |
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'remove_nodes' => '', // space-separated list of dom nodes that should be removed. example: 'meta style script' |
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'white_tags' => array(), // Array with allowed html tags |
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'white_tag_wildcard' => '|', // Use a non common character |
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); |
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$this->environment = Environment::createDefaultEnvironment($defaults); |
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$this->environment->getConfig()->merge($options); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return Environment |
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*/ |
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public function getEnvironment() |
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{ |
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return $this->environment; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return Configuration |
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*/ |
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public function getConfig() |
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{ |
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return $this->environment->getConfig(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Convert |
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* |
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* @see HtmlConverter::convert |
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* |
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* @param string $html |
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* |
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* @return string The Markdown version of the html |
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*/ |
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public function __invoke($html) |
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{ |
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return $this->convert($html); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Convert |
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* |
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* Loads HTML and passes to getMarkdown() |
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* |
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* @param $html |
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* |
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* @return string The Markdown version of the html |
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*/ |
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public function convert($html) |
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{ |
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if (trim($html) === '') { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$this->setWhiteTagVariables(); |
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$html = $this->escapeWhiteTags($html); |
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$document = $this->createDOMDocument($html); |
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// Work on the entire DOM tree (including head and body) |
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if (!($root = $document->getElementsByTagName('html')->item(0))) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid HTML was provided'); |
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} |
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$rootElement = new Element($root); |
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$this->convertChildren($rootElement); |
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// Store the now-modified DOMDocument as a string |
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$markdown = $document->saveHTML(); |
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$markdown = $this->sanitize($markdown); |
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$markdown = $this->removeEscapedWhiteTags($markdown); |
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return $markdown; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the values for use after |
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*/ |
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protected function setWhiteTagVariables() |
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{ |
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$this->whiteTags = $this->getConfig()->getOption('white_tags'); |
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$this->wildCard = $this->getConfig()->getOption('white_tag_wildcard'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Add each "whiteTag" into <code> tags and add the "wildCard" before and after the "<code>" tag |
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* for avoid convert into markdown and indentify them later |
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* |
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* @param string $html |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function escapeWhiteTags($html) |
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{ |
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if (count($this->whiteTags) > 0) { |
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foreach ($this->whiteTags as $whiteTag) { |
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//Search and replace the "<openTag" for "wildCard<code><openTag" |
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$openTag = $this->getOpenTag($whiteTag); |
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$replaceTag = sprintf('%s<code>%s', $this->wildCard, $openTag); |
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$html = str_replace($openTag, $replaceTag, $html); |
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//Search and replace the "closeTag>" for "closeTag></code>wildCard" |
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$closeTag = $this->getCloseTag($whiteTag); |
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$replaceTag = sprintf('%s</code>%s', $closeTag, $this->wildCard); |
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$html = str_replace($closeTag, $replaceTag, $html); |
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} |
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} |
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return $html; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $tag |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function getOpenTag($tag) |
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{ |
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return sprintf('<%s', $tag); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $tag |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function getCloseTag($tag) |
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{ |
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return sprintf('%s>', $tag); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $html |
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* |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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private function createDOMDocument($html) |
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{ |
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$document = new \DOMDocument(); |
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if ($this->getConfig()->getOption('suppress_errors')) { |
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// Suppress conversion errors (from http://bit.ly/pCCRSX) |
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libxml_use_internal_errors(true); |
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} |
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// Hack to load utf-8 HTML (from http://bit.ly/pVDyCt) |
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$document->loadHTML('<?xml encoding="UTF-8">' . $html); |
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$document->encoding = 'UTF-8'; |
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if ($this->getConfig()->getOption('suppress_errors')) { |
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libxml_clear_errors(); |
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} |
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return $document; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Convert Children |
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* |
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* Recursive function to drill into the DOM and convert each node into Markdown from the inside out. |
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* |
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* Finds children of each node and convert those to #text nodes containing their Markdown equivalent, |
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* starting with the innermost element and working up to the outermost element. |
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* |
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* @param ElementInterface $element |
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*/ |
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private function convertChildren(ElementInterface $element) |
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{ |
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// Don't convert HTML code inside <code> and <pre> blocks to Markdown - that should stay as HTML |
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if ($element->isDescendantOf(array('pre', 'code'))) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// If the node has children, convert those to Markdown first |
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if ($element->hasChildren()) { |
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foreach ($element->getChildren() as $child) { |
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$this->convertChildren($child); |
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} |
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} |
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// Now that child nodes have been converted, convert the original node |
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$markdown = $this->convertToMarkdown($element); |
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// Create a DOM text node containing the Markdown equivalent of the original node |
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// Replace the old $node e.g. '<h3>Title</h3>' with the new $markdown_node e.g. '### Title' |
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$element->setFinalMarkdown($markdown); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Convert to Markdown |
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* |
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* Converts an individual node into a #text node containing a string of its Markdown equivalent. |
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* |
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* Example: An <h3> node with text content of 'Title' becomes a text node with content of '### Title' |
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* |
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* @param ElementInterface $element |
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* |
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* @return string The converted HTML as Markdown |
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*/ |
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protected function convertToMarkdown(ElementInterface $element) |
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{ |
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$tag = $element->getTagName(); |
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// Strip nodes named in remove_nodes |
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$tags_to_remove = explode(' ', $this->getConfig()->getOption('remove_nodes')); |
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if (in_array($tag, $tags_to_remove)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$converter = $this->environment->getConverterByTag($tag); |
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return $converter->convert($element); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $markdown |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function sanitize($markdown) |
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{ |
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$markdown = html_entity_decode($markdown, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'); |
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$markdown = preg_replace('/<!DOCTYPE [^>]+>/', '', $markdown); // Strip doctype declaration |
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$unwanted = array('<html>', '</html>', '<body>', '</body>', '<head>', '</head>', '<?xml encoding="UTF-8">', '
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$markdown = str_replace($unwanted, '', $markdown); // Strip unwanted tags |
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$markdown = trim($markdown, "\n\r\0\x0B"); |
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return $markdown; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Remove the previously added <code> for the "whiteTags" marked by the "wildCard" |
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* to return the "html" as the user typed |
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* |
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* @param string $markdown |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function removeEscapedWhiteTags($markdown) |
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{ |
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if (count($this->whiteTags) > 0) { |
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foreach ($this->whiteTags as $whiteTag) { |
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//Search and replace the "wildCard`<openTag" for "<openTag" |
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$openTag = $this->getOpenTag($whiteTag); |
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$openEscapedTag = sprintf('%s`%s', $this->wildCard, $openTag); |
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$markdown = str_replace($openEscapedTag, $openTag, $markdown); |
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//Search and replace the "closeTag>`wildCard" for "closeTag>" |
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$closeTag = $this->getCloseTag($whiteTag); |
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$closeEscapedTag = sprintf('%s`%s', $closeTag, $this->wildCard); |
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$markdown = str_replace($closeEscapedTag, $closeTag, $markdown); |
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} |
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} |
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return $markdown; |
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} |
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} |
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Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..