Complex classes like Reader often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Reader, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 41 | class Reader extends AbstractCsv implements TabularDataReader, JsonSerializable |
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| 42 | { |
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| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * header offset. |
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| 45 | * |
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| 46 | * @var int|null |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | protected $header_offset; |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** |
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| 51 | * header record. |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @var string[] |
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| 54 | */ |
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| 55 | protected $header = []; |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * records count. |
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| 59 | * |
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| 60 | * @var int |
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| 61 | */ |
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| 62 | protected $nb_records = -1; |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | /** |
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| 65 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 66 | */ |
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| 67 | protected $stream_filter_mode = STREAM_FILTER_READ; |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | /** |
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| 70 | * @var bool |
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| 71 | */ |
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| 72 | protected $is_empty_records_included = false; |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | /** |
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| 75 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 76 | */ |
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| 77 | 3 | public static function createFromPath(string $path, string $open_mode = 'r', $context = null) |
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| 78 | { |
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| 79 | 3 | return parent::createFromPath($path, $open_mode, $context); |
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| 80 | } |
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| 81 | |||
| 82 | /** |
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| 83 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | 30 | protected function resetProperties(): void |
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| 86 | { |
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| 87 | 30 | parent::resetProperties(); |
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| 88 | 30 | $this->nb_records = -1; |
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| 89 | 30 | $this->header = []; |
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| 90 | 30 | } |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | /** |
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| 93 | * Returns the header offset. |
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| 94 | * |
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| 95 | * If no CSV header offset is set this method MUST return null |
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| 96 | * |
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| 97 | */ |
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| 98 | 21 | public function getHeaderOffset(): ?int |
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| 99 | { |
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| 100 | 21 | return $this->header_offset; |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** |
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| 104 | * {@inheritDoc} |
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| 105 | */ |
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| 106 | 24 | public function getHeader(): array |
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| 107 | { |
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| 108 | 24 | if (null === $this->header_offset) { |
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| 109 | 18 | return $this->header; |
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| 110 | } |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | 9 | if ([] !== $this->header) { |
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| 113 | 3 | return $this->header; |
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| 114 | } |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | 9 | $this->header = $this->setHeader($this->header_offset); |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | 6 | return $this->header; |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | /** |
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| 122 | * Determine the CSV record header. |
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| 123 | * |
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| 124 | * @throws Exception If the header offset is set and no record is found or is the empty array |
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| 125 | * |
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| 126 | * @return string[] |
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| 127 | */ |
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| 128 | 12 | protected function setHeader(int $offset): array |
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| 129 | { |
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| 130 | 12 | $header = $this->seekRow($offset); |
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| 131 | 12 | if (in_array($header, [[], [null]], true)) { |
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| 132 | 6 | throw new SyntaxError(sprintf('The header record does not exist or is empty at offset: `%s`', $offset)); |
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| 133 | } |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | 6 | if (0 === $offset) { |
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| 136 | 3 | return $this->removeBOM($header, mb_strlen($this->getInputBOM()), $this->enclosure); |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | |||
| 139 | 3 | return $header; |
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| 140 | } |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | /** |
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| 143 | * Returns the row at a given offset. |
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| 144 | */ |
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| 145 | 12 | protected function seekRow(int $offset): array |
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| 146 | { |
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| 147 | 12 | foreach ($this->getDocument() as $index => $record) { |
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| 148 | 12 | if ($offset === $index) { |
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| 149 | 6 | return $record; |
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| 150 | } |
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| 151 | } |
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | 6 | return []; |
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| 154 | } |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | /** |
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| 157 | * Returns the document as an Iterator. |
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| 158 | */ |
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| 159 | 21 | protected function getDocument(): Iterator |
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| 160 | { |
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| 161 | 21 | if (70400 > PHP_VERSION_ID && '' === $this->escape) { |
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| 162 | 4 | $this->document->setCsvControl($this->delimiter, $this->enclosure); |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | 4 | return EmptyEscapeParser::parse($this->document); |
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| 165 | } |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | 17 | $this->document->setFlags(SplFileObject::READ_CSV | SplFileObject::READ_AHEAD); |
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| 168 | 17 | $this->document->setCsvControl($this->delimiter, $this->enclosure, $this->escape); |
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| 169 | 17 | $this->document->rewind(); |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | 17 | return $this->document; |
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| 172 | } |
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | /** |
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| 175 | * Strip the BOM sequence from a record. |
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| 176 | * |
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| 177 | * @param string[] $record |
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| 178 | * |
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| 179 | * @return string[] |
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| 180 | */ |
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| 181 | 12 | protected function removeBOM(array $record, int $bom_length, string $enclosure): array |
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| 182 | { |
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| 183 | 12 | if (0 === $bom_length) { |
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| 184 | 3 | return $record; |
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| 185 | } |
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| 186 | |||
| 187 | 9 | $record[0] = mb_substr($record[0], $bom_length); |
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| 188 | 9 | if ($enclosure.$enclosure != substr($record[0].$record[0], strlen($record[0]) - 1, 2)) { |
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| 189 | 6 | return $record; |
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| 190 | } |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | 3 | $record[0] = substr($record[0], 1, -1); |
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | 3 | return $record; |
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| 195 | } |
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| 196 | |||
| 197 | /** |
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| 198 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 199 | */ |
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| 200 | 3 | public function fetchColumn($index = 0): Iterator |
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| 201 | { |
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| 202 | 3 | return ResultSet::createFromReader($this)->fetchColumn($index); |
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| 203 | } |
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| 204 | |||
| 205 | /** |
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| 206 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 207 | */ |
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| 208 | 3 | public function fetchOne(int $nth_record = 0): array |
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| 209 | { |
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| 210 | 3 | return ResultSet::createFromReader($this)->fetchOne($nth_record); |
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| 211 | } |
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| 212 | |||
| 213 | /** |
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| 214 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 215 | */ |
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| 216 | 3 | public function fetchPairs($offset_index = 0, $value_index = 1): Iterator |
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| 217 | { |
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| 218 | 3 | return ResultSet::createFromReader($this)->fetchPairs($offset_index, $value_index); |
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| 219 | } |
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| 220 | |||
| 221 | /** |
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| 222 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 223 | */ |
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| 224 | 3 | public function count(): int |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | /** |
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| 234 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 235 | */ |
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| 236 | 6 | public function getIterator(): Iterator |
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| 240 | |||
| 241 | /** |
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| 242 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 243 | */ |
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| 244 | 3 | public function jsonSerialize(): array |
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| 248 | |||
| 249 | /** |
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| 250 | * {@inheritDoc} |
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| 251 | */ |
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| 252 | 36 | public function getRecords(array $header = []): Iterator |
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| 253 | { |
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| 254 | 36 | $header = $this->computeHeader($header); |
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| 255 | $normalized = function ($record): bool { |
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| 256 | 33 | return is_array($record) && ($this->is_empty_records_included || $record != [null]); |
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| 257 | 33 | }; |
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| 258 | |||
| 259 | 33 | $bom = ''; |
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| 286 | |||
| 287 | /** |
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| 288 | * Returns the header to be used for iteration. |
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| 289 | * |
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| 290 | * @param string[] $header |
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| 291 | * |
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| 292 | * @throws Exception If the header contains non unique column name |
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| 293 | * |
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| 294 | * @return string[] |
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| 295 | */ |
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| 296 | 30 | protected function computeHeader(array $header) |
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| 308 | |||
| 309 | /** |
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| 310 | * Combine the CSV header to each record if present. |
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| 311 | * |
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| 312 | * @param string[] $header |
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| 313 | */ |
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| 314 | 36 | protected function combineHeader(Iterator $iterator, array $header): Iterator |
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| 334 | |||
| 335 | /** |
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| 336 | * Strip the BOM sequence from the returned records if necessary. |
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| 337 | */ |
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| 338 | 30 | protected function stripBOM(Iterator $iterator, string $bom): Iterator |
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| 355 | |||
| 356 | /** |
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| 357 | * Selects the record to be used as the CSV header. |
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| 358 | * |
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| 359 | * Because the header is represented as an array, to be valid |
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| 360 | * a header MUST contain only unique string value. |
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| 361 | * |
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| 362 | * @param int|null $offset the header record offset |
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| 363 | * |
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| 364 | * @throws Exception if the offset is a negative integer |
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| 365 | * |
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| 366 | * @return static |
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| 367 | */ |
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| 368 | 27 | public function setHeaderOffset(?int $offset): self |
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| 383 | |||
| 384 | /** |
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| 385 | * Enable skipping empty records. |
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| 386 | */ |
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| 387 | 12 | public function skipEmptyRecords(): self |
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| 396 | |||
| 397 | /** |
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| 398 | * Disable skipping empty records. |
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| 399 | */ |
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| 400 | 12 | public function includeEmptyRecords(): self |
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| 409 | |||
| 410 | /** |
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| 411 | * Tells whether empty records are skipped by the instance. |
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| 412 | */ |
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| 413 | 12 | public function isEmptyRecordsIncluded(): bool |
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| 417 | } |
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| 418 |