Completed
Pull Request — master (#309)
by ignace nyamagana
03:31
created

Writer::addRecord()   A

Complexity

Conditions 1
Paths 1

Size

Total Lines 4

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 2
CRAP Score 1

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
cc 1
nc 1
nop 1
dl 0
loc 4
ccs 2
cts 2
cp 1
crap 1
rs 10
c 0
b 0
f 0
1
<?php
2
3
/**
4
 * League.Csv (https://csv.thephpleague.com).
5
 *
6
 * @author  Ignace Nyamagana Butera <[email protected]>
7
 * @license https://github.com/thephpleague/csv/blob/master/LICENSE (MIT License)
8
 * @version 9.1.5
9
 * @link    https://github.com/thephpleague/csv
10
 *
11
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
12
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
13
 */
14
15
declare(strict_types=1);
16
17
namespace League\Csv;
18
19
use Traversable;
20
use TypeError;
21
use const SEEK_CUR;
22
use const STREAM_FILTER_WRITE;
23
use function array_reduce;
24
use function gettype;
25
use function implode;
26
use function is_iterable;
27
use function sprintf;
28
use function str_replace;
29
use function strlen;
30
31
/**
32
 * A class to insert records into a CSV Document.
33
 *
34
 * @package League.csv
35
 * @since   4.0.0
36
 * @author  Ignace Nyamagana Butera <[email protected]>
37
 */
38
class Writer extends AbstractCsv
39
{
40
    const MODE_PHP = 'MODE_PHP';
41
42
    const MODE_RFC4180 = 'MODE_RFC4180';
43
44
    /**
45
     * callable collection to format the record before insertion.
46
     *
47
     * @var callable[]
48
     */
49
    protected $formatters = [];
50
51
    /**
52
     * callable collection to validate the record before insertion.
53
     *
54
     * @var callable[]
55
     */
56
    protected $validators = [];
57
58
    /**
59
     * newline character.
60
     *
61
     * @var string
62
     */
63
    protected $newline = "\n";
64
65
    /**
66
     * Insert records count for flushing.
67
     *
68
     * @var int
69
     */
70
    protected $flush_counter = 0;
71
72
    /**
73
     * Buffer flush threshold.
74
     *
75
     * @var int|null
76
     */
77
    protected $flush_threshold;
78
79
    /**
80
     * {@inheritdoc}
81
     */
82
    protected $stream_filter_mode = STREAM_FILTER_WRITE;
83
84
    /**
85
     * Regular expression used to detect if RFC4180 formatting is necessary.
86
     *
87
     * @var string
88
     */
89
    protected $rfc4180_regexp;
90
91
    /**
92
     * double enclosure for RFC4180 compliance.
93
     *
94
     * @var string
95
     */
96
    protected $rfc4180_enclosure;
97
98
    /**
99
     * Returns the current newline sequence characters.
100
     */
101 3
    public function getNewline(): string
102
    {
103 3
        return $this->newline;
104
    }
105
106
    /**
107
     * Get the flush threshold.
108
     *
109
     * @return int|null
110
     */
111 3
    public function getFlushThreshold()
112
    {
113 3
        return $this->flush_threshold;
114
    }
115
116
    /**
117
     * Adds multiple records to the CSV document.
118
     *
119
     * @see Writer::insertOne
120
     *
121
     * @param Traversable|array $records
122
     */
123 9
    public function insertAll($records, string $mode = self::MODE_PHP): int
124
    {
125 9
        if (!is_iterable($records)) {
126 3
            throw new TypeError(sprintf('%s() expects argument passed to be iterable, %s given', __METHOD__, gettype($records)));
127
        }
128
129 6
        $bytes = 0;
130 6
        foreach ($records as $record) {
131 6
            $bytes += $this->insertOne($record, $mode);
132
        }
133
134 6
        $this->flush_counter = 0;
135 6
        $this->document->fflush();
136
137 6
        return $bytes;
138
    }
139
140
    /**
141
     * Adds a single record to a CSV document.
142
     *
143
     * A record is an array that can contains scalar types values, NULL values
144
     * or objects implementing the __toString method.
145
     *
146
     * @throws CannotInsertRecord If the record can not be inserted
147
     */
148 57
    public function insertOne(array $record, string $mode = self::MODE_PHP): int
149
    {
150 57
        static $methodList = [self::MODE_PHP => 'addRecord', self::MODE_RFC4180 => 'addRFC4180CompliantRecord'];
151 57
        $method = $methodList[$mode] ?? null;
152 57
        if (null === $method) {
153 3
            throw new Exception(sprintf('Unknown or unsupported writing mode %s', $mode));
154
        }
155
156 54
        $record = array_reduce($this->formatters, [$this, 'formatRecord'], $record);
157 54
        $this->validateRecord($record);
158 51
        $bytes = $this->$method($record);
159 51
        if (false !== $bytes && 0 !== $bytes) {
160 45
            return $bytes + $this->consolidate();
161
        }
162
163 6
        throw CannotInsertRecord::triggerOnInsertion($record);
164
    }
165
166
    /**
167
     * Adds a single record to a CSV Document using PHP algorithm.
168
     *
169
     * @see https://php.net/manual/en/function.fputcsv.php
170
     *
171
     * @return int|bool
172
     */
173 12
    protected function addRecord(array $record)
174
    {
175 12
        return $this->document->fputcsv($record, $this->delimiter, $this->enclosure, $this->escape);
176
    }
177
178
    /**
179
     * Adds a single record to a CSV Document using RFC4180 algorithm.
180
     *
181
     * @see https://php.net/manual/en/function.fputcsv.php
182
     * @see https://php.net/manual/en/function.fwrite.php
183
     * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180
184
     * @see http://edoceo.com/utilitas/csv-file-format
185
     *
186
     * Fields must be delimited with enclosures if they contains :
187
     *
188
     *     - Leading or trailing whitespaces
189
     *     - Embedded delimiters
190
     *     - Embedded line-breaks
191
     *     - Embedded enclosures.
192
     *
193
     * Embedded enclosures must be doubled.
194
     *
195
     * String conversion is done without any check like fputcsv:
196
     *
197
     *     - Emits E_NOTICE on Array conversion (returns the 'Array' string)
198
     *     - Throws catchable fatal error on objects that can not be converted
199
     *     - Returns resource id without notice or error (returns 'Resource id #2')
200
     *     - Converts boolean true to '1', boolean false to the empty string
201
     *     - Converts null value to the empty string
202
     *
203
     * the LF character is added at the end of each record to mimic fputcsv behavior
204
     *
205
     * @return int|bool
206
     */
207 27
    protected function addRFC4180CompliantRecord(array $record)
208
    {
209 27
        foreach ($record as &$field) {
210 27
            $field = (string) $field;
211 27
            if (preg_match($this->rfc4180_regexp, $field)) {
212 27
                $field = $this->enclosure.str_replace($this->enclosure, $this->rfc4180_enclosure, $field).$this->enclosure;
213
            }
214
        }
215 27
        unset($field);
216
217 27
        return $this->document->fwrite(implode($this->delimiter, $record)."\n");
218
    }
219
220
    /**
221
     * {@inheritdoc}
222
     */
223 15
    protected function resetProperties()
224
    {
225 15
        parent::resetProperties();
226 15
        $embedded_characters = "\n|\r".preg_quote($this->delimiter, '/').'|'.preg_quote($this->enclosure, '/');
227 15
        $this->rfc4180_regexp = '/^
228
            (\ +)                          # leading whitespaces
229 15
            |(['.$embedded_characters.'])  # embedded characters
230
            |(\ +)                         # trailing whitespaces
231
        $/x';
232 15
        $this->rfc4180_enclosure = $this->enclosure.$this->enclosure;
233 15
    }
234
235
    /**
236
     * Format a record.
237
     *
238
     * The returned array must contain
239
     *   - scalar types values,
240
     *   - NULL values,
241
     *   - or objects implementing the __toString() method.
242
     */
243 3
    protected function formatRecord(array $record, callable $formatter): array
244
    {
245 3
        return $formatter($record);
246
    }
247
248
    /**
249
     * Validate a record.
250
     *
251
     * @throws CannotInsertRecord If the validation failed
252
     */
253 12
    protected function validateRecord(array $record)
254
    {
255 12
        foreach ($this->validators as $name => $validator) {
256 3
            if (true !== $validator($record)) {
257 3
                throw CannotInsertRecord::triggerOnValidation($name, $record);
258
            }
259
        }
260 9
    }
261
262
    /**
263
     * Apply post insertion actions.
264
     */
265 12
    protected function consolidate(): int
266
    {
267 12
        $bytes = 0;
268 12
        if ("\n" !== $this->newline) {
269 3
            $this->document->fseek(-1, SEEK_CUR);
270 3
            $bytes = $this->document->fwrite($this->newline, strlen($this->newline)) - 1;
271
        }
272
273 12
        if (null === $this->flush_threshold) {
274 9
            return $bytes;
275
        }
276
277 3
        ++$this->flush_counter;
278 3
        if (0 === $this->flush_counter % $this->flush_threshold) {
279 3
            $this->flush_counter = 0;
280 3
            $this->document->fflush();
281
        }
282
283 3
        return $bytes;
284
    }
285
286
    /**
287
     * Adds a record formatter.
288
     */
289 3
    public function addFormatter(callable $formatter): self
290
    {
291 3
        $this->formatters[] = $formatter;
292
293 3
        return $this;
294
    }
295
296
    /**
297
     * Adds a record validator.
298
     */
299 3
    public function addValidator(callable $validator, string $validator_name): self
300
    {
301 3
        $this->validators[$validator_name] = $validator;
302
303 3
        return $this;
304
    }
305
306
    /**
307
     * Sets the newline sequence.
308
     */
309 3
    public function setNewline(string $newline): self
310
    {
311 3
        $this->newline = $newline;
312
313 3
        return $this;
314
    }
315
316
    /**
317
     * Set the flush threshold.
318
     *
319
     * @param int|null $threshold
320
     *
321
     * @throws Exception if the threshold is a integer lesser than 1
322
     */
323 12
    public function setFlushThreshold($threshold): self
324
    {
325 12
        if ($threshold === $this->flush_threshold) {
326 3
            return $this;
327
        }
328
329 12
        if (!is_nullable_int($threshold)) {
330 3
            throw new TypeError(sprintf(__METHOD__.'() expects 1 Argument to be null or an integer %s given', gettype($threshold)));
331
        }
332
333 9
        if (null !== $threshold && 1 > $threshold) {
334 3
            throw new Exception(__METHOD__.'() expects 1 Argument to be null or a valid integer greater or equal to 1');
335
        }
336
337 9
        $this->flush_threshold = $threshold;
338 9
        $this->flush_counter = 0;
339 9
        $this->document->fflush();
340
341 9
        return $this;
342
    }
343
}
344