Complex classes like Reader often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Reader, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 37 | class Reader extends AbstractCsv implements Countable, IteratorAggregate |
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| 38 | { |
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| 39 | /** |
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| 40 | * @inheritdoc |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | protected $stream_filter_mode = STREAM_FILTER_READ; |
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| 43 | |||
| 44 | /** |
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| 45 | * The value to pad if the record is less than header size. |
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| 46 | * |
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| 47 | * @var mixed |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | protected $record_padding_value; |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * CSV Document header offset |
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| 53 | * |
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| 54 | * @var int|null |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | protected $header_offset; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * CSV Document Header record |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * @var string[] |
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| 62 | */ |
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| 63 | protected $header = []; |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * Records count |
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| 67 | * |
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| 68 | * @var int |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | protected $nb_records = -1; |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * Detect Delimiters occurences in the CSV |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * Returns a associative array where each key represents |
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| 76 | * a valid delimiter and each value the number of occurences |
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| 77 | * |
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| 78 | * @param string[] $delimiters the delimiters to consider |
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| 79 | * @param int $nb_records Detection is made using $nb_records of the CSV |
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| 80 | * |
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| 81 | * @return array |
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| 82 | */ |
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| 83 | 6 | public function fetchDelimitersOccurrence(array $delimiters, int $nb_records = 1): array |
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| 84 | { |
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| 85 | $filter = function ($value): bool { |
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| 86 | 4 | return 1 == strlen($value); |
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| 87 | 3 | }; |
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| 88 | |||
| 89 | 6 | $nb_records = $this->filterMinRange($nb_records, 1, __METHOD__.'() expects the number of records to consider to be a valid positive integer, %s given'); |
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| 90 | 4 | $delimiters = array_unique(array_filter($delimiters, $filter)); |
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| 91 | $reducer = function (array $res, string $delimiter) use ($nb_records): array { |
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| 92 | 4 | $res[$delimiter] = $this->getCellCount($delimiter, $nb_records); |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | 4 | return $res; |
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| 95 | 4 | }; |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | 4 | $res = array_reduce($delimiters, $reducer, []); |
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| 98 | 4 | arsort($res, SORT_NUMERIC); |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | 4 | return $res; |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** |
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| 104 | * Returns the cell count for a specified delimiter |
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| 105 | * and a specified number of records |
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| 106 | * |
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| 107 | * @param string $delimiter CSV delimiter |
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| 108 | * @param int $nb_records CSV records to consider |
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| 109 | * |
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| 110 | * @return int |
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| 111 | */ |
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| 112 | 2 | protected function getCellCount(string $delimiter, int $nb_records): int |
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| 113 | { |
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| 114 | $filter = function ($record): bool { |
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| 115 | 2 | return is_array($record) && count($record) > 1; |
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| 116 | 1 | }; |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | 2 | $this->document->setFlags(SplFileObject::READ_CSV | SplFileObject::READ_AHEAD | SplFileObject::SKIP_EMPTY); |
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| 119 | 2 | $this->document->setCsvControl($delimiter, $this->enclosure, $this->escape); |
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| 120 | 2 | $iterator = new CallbackFilterIterator(new LimitIterator($this->document, 0, $nb_records), $filter); |
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | 2 | return count(iterator_to_array($iterator, false), COUNT_RECURSIVE); |
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| 123 | } |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | /** |
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| 126 | * Returns the record padding value |
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| 127 | * |
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| 128 | * @return mixed |
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| 129 | */ |
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| 130 | 2 | public function getRecordPaddingValue() |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | /** |
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| 136 | * Returns the record offset used as header |
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| 137 | * |
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| 138 | * If no CSV record is used this method MUST return null |
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| 139 | * |
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| 140 | * @return int|null |
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| 141 | */ |
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| 142 | 2 | public function getHeaderOffset() |
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| 146 | |||
| 147 | /** |
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| 148 | * Returns wether the selected header can be combine to each record |
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| 149 | * |
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| 150 | * A valid header must be empty or contains unique string field names |
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| 151 | * |
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| 152 | * @return bool |
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| 153 | */ |
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| 154 | 2 | public function supportsHeaderAsRecordKeys(): bool |
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| 160 | |||
| 161 | /** |
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| 162 | * Returns the CSV record header |
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| 163 | * |
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| 164 | * The returned header is represented as an array of string values |
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| 165 | * |
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| 166 | * @return string[] |
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| 167 | */ |
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| 168 | 4 | public function getHeader(): array |
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| 180 | |||
| 181 | /** |
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| 182 | * Determine the CSV record header |
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| 183 | * |
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| 184 | * @param int $offset |
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| 185 | * |
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| 186 | * @throws RuntimeException If the header offset is an integer |
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| 187 | * and the corresponding record is missing |
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| 188 | * or is an empty array |
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| 189 | * |
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| 190 | * @return string[] |
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| 191 | */ |
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| 192 | 6 | protected function setHeader(int $offset): array |
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| 208 | |||
| 209 | /** |
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| 210 | * Strip the BOM sequence from a record |
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| 211 | * |
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| 212 | * @param string[] $record |
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| 213 | * @param int $bom_length |
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| 214 | * @param string $enclosure |
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| 215 | * |
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| 216 | * @return string[] |
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| 217 | */ |
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| 218 | 8 | protected function removeBOM(array $record, int $bom_length, string $enclosure): array |
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| 231 | |||
| 232 | /** |
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| 233 | * @inheritdoc |
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| 234 | */ |
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| 235 | 6 | public function __call($method, array $arguments) |
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| 244 | |||
| 245 | /** |
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| 246 | * @inheritdoc |
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| 247 | */ |
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| 248 | 2 | public function count(): int |
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| 256 | |||
| 257 | /** |
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| 258 | * @inheritdoc |
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| 259 | */ |
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| 260 | 2 | public function getIterator(): Iterator |
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| 264 | |||
| 265 | /** |
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| 266 | * Returns the CSV records in an iterator object. |
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| 267 | * |
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| 268 | * Each CSV record is represented as a simple array of string or null values. |
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| 269 | * |
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| 270 | * If the CSV document has a header record then each record is combined |
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| 271 | * to each header record and the header record is removed from the iterator. |
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| 272 | * |
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| 273 | * If the CSV document is inconsistent. Missing record fields are |
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| 274 | * filled with null values while extra record fields are strip from |
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| 275 | * the returned object. |
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| 276 | * |
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| 277 | * @param array $header |
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| 278 | * |
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| 279 | * @return Iterator |
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| 280 | */ |
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| 281 | 6 | public function getRecords(array $header = []): Iterator |
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| 300 | |||
| 301 | /** |
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| 302 | * Returns the header to be used for iteration |
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| 303 | * |
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| 304 | * @param string[] $header |
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| 305 | * |
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| 306 | * @throws RuntimeException If the header contains non unique column name |
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| 307 | * |
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| 308 | * @return string[] |
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| 309 | */ |
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| 310 | 10 | protected function computeHeader(array $header) |
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| 322 | |||
| 323 | /** |
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| 324 | * Add the CSV header if present and valid |
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| 325 | * |
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| 326 | * @param Iterator $iterator |
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| 327 | * @param array $header |
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| 328 | * |
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| 329 | * @return Iterator |
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| 330 | */ |
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| 331 | 14 | protected function combineHeader(Iterator $iterator, array $header): Iterator |
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| 348 | |||
| 349 | /** |
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| 350 | * Strip the BOM sequence if present |
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| 351 | * |
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| 352 | * @param Iterator $iterator |
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| 353 | * @param string $bom |
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| 354 | * |
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| 355 | * @return Iterator |
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| 356 | */ |
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| 357 | 10 | protected function stripBOM(Iterator $iterator, string $bom): Iterator |
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| 374 | |||
| 375 | /** |
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| 376 | * Set the record padding value |
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| 377 | * |
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| 378 | * @param mixed $record_padding_value |
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| 379 | * |
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| 380 | * @return static |
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| 381 | */ |
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| 382 | 2 | public function setRecordPaddingValue($record_padding_value): self |
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| 388 | |||
| 389 | /** |
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| 390 | * Selects the record to be used as the CSV header |
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| 391 | * |
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| 392 | * Because of the header is represented as an array, to be valid |
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| 393 | * a header MUST contain only unique string value. |
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| 394 | * |
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| 395 | * @param int|null $offset the header record offset |
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| 396 | * |
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| 397 | * @return static |
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| 398 | */ |
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| 399 | 2 | public function setHeaderOffset($offset): self |
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| 412 | |||
| 413 | /** |
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| 414 | * @inheritdoc |
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| 415 | */ |
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| 416 | 2 | protected function resetProperties() |
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| 421 | } |
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| 422 |