Complex classes like AttributeObserverTrait often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use AttributeObserverTrait, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 39 | trait AttributeObserverTrait |
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| 40 | { |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * The ID of the attribute to create the values for. |
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| 44 | * |
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| 45 | * @var integer |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | protected $attributeId; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * The attribute code of the attribute to create the values for. |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * @var string |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | protected $attributeCode; |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | /** |
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| 57 | * The backend type of the attribute to create the values for. |
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| 58 | * |
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| 59 | * @var string |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | protected $backendType; |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * The attribute value in process. |
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| 65 | * |
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| 66 | * @var mixed |
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| 67 | */ |
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| 68 | protected $attributeValue; |
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | /** |
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| 71 | * The array with the column keys that has to be cleaned up when their values are empty. |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | * @var array |
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| 74 | */ |
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| 75 | protected $cleanUpEmptyColumnKeys; |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | /** |
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| 78 | * The array with the default column values. |
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| 79 | * |
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| 80 | * @var array |
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| 81 | */ |
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| 82 | protected $defaultColumnValues; |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | /** |
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| 85 | * The attribute we're actually processing. |
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| 86 | * |
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| 87 | * @var array |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | protected $attribute; |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * The entity's existing attribues. |
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| 93 | * |
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| 94 | * @var array |
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| 95 | */ |
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| 96 | protected $attributes; |
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| 97 | |||
| 98 | /** |
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| 99 | * The operation that has to be executed to update the attribute. |
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| 100 | * |
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| 101 | * @var string |
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| 102 | */ |
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| 103 | protected $operation; |
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| 104 | |||
| 105 | /** |
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| 106 | * The attribute code that has to be processed. |
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| 107 | * |
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| 108 | * @return string The attribute code |
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| 109 | */ |
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| 110 | 1 | public function getAttributeCode() |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | /** |
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| 116 | * The attribute value that has to be processed. |
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| 117 | * |
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| 118 | * @return string The attribute value |
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| 119 | */ |
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| 120 | 1 | public function getAttributeValue() |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | /** |
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| 126 | * Get empty attribute value constant from global konfiguration |
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| 127 | * |
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| 128 | * @return string |
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| 129 | */ |
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| 130 | 7 | private function getEmptyAttributeValueConstant() |
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| 131 | { |
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| 132 | 7 | return $this->getSubject()->getConfiguration()->getConfiguration()->getEmptyAttributeValueConstant(); |
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| 133 | } |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | /** |
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| 136 | * Remove all the empty values from the row and return the cleared row. |
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| 137 | * |
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| 138 | * @return array The cleared row |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | 7 | protected function clearRow() |
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| 141 | { |
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | // initialize the array with the column keys that has to be cleaned-up |
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| 144 | 7 | $this->cleanUpEmptyColumnKeys = array(); |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | // query whether or not column names that has to be cleaned up have been configured |
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| 147 | 7 | if ($this->getSubject()->getConfiguration()->hasParam(ConfigurationKeys::CLEAN_UP_EMPTY_COLUMNS)) { |
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| 148 | // if yes, load the column names |
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| 149 | $cleanUpEmptyColumns = $this->getSubject()->getCleanUpColumns(); |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | // translate the column names into column keys |
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| 152 | foreach ($cleanUpEmptyColumns as $cleanUpEmptyColumn) { |
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| 153 | if ($this->hasHeader($cleanUpEmptyColumn)) { |
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| 154 | $this->cleanUpEmptyColumnKeys[$cleanUpEmptyColumn] = $this->getHeader($cleanUpEmptyColumn); |
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| 155 | } |
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| 156 | } |
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| 157 | } |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | // initialize the array with the default column values |
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| 160 | 7 | $this->defaultColumnValues = array(); |
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| 161 | |||
| 162 | // iterate over the default column values to figure out whether or not the column exists |
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| 163 | 7 | $defaultColumnValues = $this->getSubject()->getDefaultColumnValues(); |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | // prepare the array with the default column values, BUT we only take |
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| 166 | // care of default columns WITHOUT any value, because in only in this |
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| 167 | // case the default EAV value from the DB should be used when a empty |
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| 168 | // column value has been found to create a NEW attribute value |
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| 169 | 7 | foreach ($defaultColumnValues as $columnName => $defaultColumnValue) { |
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| 170 | if ($defaultColumnValue === '') { |
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| 171 | $this->defaultColumnValues[$columnName] = $this->getHeader($columnName); |
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| 172 | } |
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| 173 | } |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | 7 | $emptyValueDefinition = $this->getEmptyAttributeValueConstant(); |
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| 176 | // load the header keys |
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| 177 | 7 | $headers = in_array($emptyValueDefinition, $this->row, true) ? array_flip($this->getHeaders()) : []; |
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| 178 | // remove all the empty values from the row, expected the columns has to be cleaned-up |
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| 179 | 7 | foreach ($this->row as $key => $value) { |
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| 180 | 7 | if ($value === $emptyValueDefinition) { |
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| 181 | $this->cleanUpEmptyColumnKeys[$headers[$key]] = $key; |
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| 182 | $this->row[$key] = ''; |
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| 183 | } |
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| 184 | // query whether or not the value is empty AND the column has NOT to be cleaned-up |
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| 185 | 7 | if (($value === null || $value === '') && |
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| 186 | 7 | in_array($key, $this->cleanUpEmptyColumnKeys) === false && |
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| 187 | 7 | in_array($key, $this->defaultColumnValues) === false |
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| 188 | ) { |
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| 189 | 1 | unset($this->row[$key]); |
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| 190 | } |
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| 191 | } |
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| 192 | |||
| 193 | // finally return the clean row |
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| 194 | 7 | return $this->row; |
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| 195 | } |
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| 196 | |||
| 197 | /** |
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| 198 | * Returns the value(s) of the primary key column(s). As the primary key column can |
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| 199 | * also consist of two columns, the return value can be an array also. |
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| 200 | * |
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| 201 | * @return mixed The primary key value(s) |
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| 202 | */ |
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| 203 | 7 | protected function getPrimaryKeyValue() |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | /** |
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| 209 | * Process the observer's business logic. |
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| 210 | * |
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| 211 | * @return void |
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| 212 | */ |
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| 213 | 7 | protected function process() |
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| 378 | |||
| 379 | /** |
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| 380 | * Prepare the attributes of the entity that has to be persisted. |
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| 381 | * |
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| 382 | * @return array|null The prepared attributes |
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| 383 | */ |
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| 384 | 2 | protected function prepareAttributes() |
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| 404 | |||
| 405 | /** |
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| 406 | * Initialize the category product with the passed attributes and returns an instance. |
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| 407 | * |
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| 408 | * @param array $attr The category product attributes |
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| 409 | * |
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| 410 | * @return array The initialized category product |
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| 411 | */ |
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| 412 | 2 | protected function initializeAttribute(array $attr) |
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| 416 | |||
| 417 | /** |
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| 418 | * Load's and return's a raw customer entity without primary key but the mandatory members only and nulled values. |
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| 419 | * |
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| 420 | * @param array $data An array with data that will be used to initialize the raw entity with |
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| 421 | * |
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| 422 | * @return array The initialized entity |
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| 423 | */ |
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| 424 | 2 | protected function loadRawEntity(array $data = array()) |
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| 447 | |||
| 448 | /** |
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| 449 | * Initialize's and return's a new entity with the status 'create'. |
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| 450 | * |
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| 451 | * @param array $attr The attributes to merge into the new entity |
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| 452 | * |
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| 453 | * @return array The initialized entity |
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| 454 | */ |
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| 455 | 2 | protected function initializeEntity(array $attr = array()) |
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| 471 | |||
| 472 | /** |
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| 473 | * Merge's and return's the entity with the passed attributes and set's the |
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| 474 | * passed status. |
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| 475 | * |
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| 476 | * @param array $entity The entity to merge the attributes into |
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| 477 | * @param array $attr The attributes to be merged |
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| 478 | * @param string|null $changeSetName The change set name to use |
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| 479 | * |
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| 480 | * @return array The merged entity |
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| 481 | */ |
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| 482 | protected function mergeEntity(array $entity, array $attr, $changeSetName = null) |
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | /** |
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| 513 | * Return's the array with callbacks for the passed type. |
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| 514 | * |
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| 515 | * @param string $type The type of the callbacks to return |
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| 516 | * |
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| 517 | * @return array The callbacks |
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| 518 | */ |
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| 519 | 2 | protected function getCallbacksByType($type) |
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| 523 | |||
| 524 | /** |
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| 525 | * Return's mapping for the supported backend types (for the product entity) => persist methods. |
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| 526 | * |
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| 527 | * @return array The mapping for the supported backend types |
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| 528 | */ |
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| 529 | 7 | protected function getBackendTypes() |
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| 533 | |||
| 534 | /** |
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| 535 | * Return's the attributes for the attribute set of the product that has to be created. |
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| 536 | * |
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| 537 | * @return array The attributes |
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| 538 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 539 | */ |
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| 540 | 7 | protected function getAttributes() |
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| 544 | |||
| 545 | /** |
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| 546 | * Intializes the existing attributes for the entity with the passed primary key. |
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| 547 | * |
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| 548 | * @param string $pk The primary key of the entity to load the attributes for |
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| 549 | * @param integer $storeId The ID of the store view to load the attributes for |
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| 550 | * |
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| 551 | * @return array The entity attributes |
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| 552 | */ |
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| 553 | abstract protected function getAttributesByPrimaryKeyAndStoreId($pk, $storeId); |
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| 554 | |||
| 555 | /** |
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| 556 | * Return's the logger with the passed name, by default the system logger. |
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| 557 | * |
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| 558 | * @param string $name The name of the requested system logger |
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| 559 | * |
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| 560 | * @return \Psr\Log\LoggerInterface The logger instance |
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| 561 | * @throws \Exception Is thrown, if the requested logger is NOT available |
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| 562 | */ |
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| 563 | abstract protected function getSystemLogger($name = LoggerKeys::SYSTEM); |
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| 564 | |||
| 565 | /** |
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| 566 | * Return's the PK to create the product => attribute relation. |
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| 567 | * |
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| 568 | * @return integer The PK to create the relation with |
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| 569 | */ |
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| 570 | abstract protected function getPrimaryKey(); |
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| 571 | |||
| 572 | /** |
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| 573 | * Return's the PK column name to create the product => attribute relation. |
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| 574 | * |
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| 575 | * @return string The PK column name |
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| 576 | */ |
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| 577 | abstract protected function getPrimaryKeyMemberName(); |
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| 578 | |||
| 579 | /** |
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| 580 | * Return's the column name that contains the primary key. |
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| 581 | * |
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| 582 | * @return string the column name that contains the primary key |
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| 583 | */ |
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| 584 | abstract protected function getPrimaryKeyColumnName(); |
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| 585 | |||
| 586 | /** |
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| 587 | * Queries whether or not the passed PK and store view code has already been processed. |
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| 588 | * |
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| 589 | * @param string $pk The PK to check been processed |
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| 590 | * @param string $storeViewCode The store view code to check been processed |
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| 591 | * |
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| 592 | * @return boolean TRUE if the PK and store view code has been processed, else FALSE |
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| 593 | */ |
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| 594 | abstract protected function storeViewHasBeenProcessed($pk, $storeViewCode); |
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| 595 | |||
| 596 | /** |
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| 597 | * Persist's the passed varchar attribute. |
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| 598 | * |
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| 599 | * @param array $attribute The attribute to persist |
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| 600 | * |
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| 601 | * @return void |
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| 602 | */ |
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| 603 | abstract protected function persistVarcharAttribute($attribute); |
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| 604 | |||
| 605 | /** |
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| 606 | * Persist's the passed integer attribute. |
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| 607 | * |
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| 608 | * @param array $attribute The attribute to persist |
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| 609 | * |
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| 610 | * @return void |
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| 611 | */ |
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| 612 | abstract protected function persistIntAttribute($attribute); |
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| 613 | |||
| 614 | /** |
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| 615 | * Persist's the passed decimal attribute. |
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| 616 | * |
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| 617 | * @param array $attribute The attribute to persist |
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| 618 | * |
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| 619 | * @return void |
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| 620 | */ |
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| 621 | abstract protected function persistDecimalAttribute($attribute); |
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| 622 | |||
| 623 | /** |
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| 624 | * Persist's the passed datetime attribute. |
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| 625 | * |
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| 626 | * @param array $attribute The attribute to persist |
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| 627 | * |
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| 628 | * @return void |
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| 629 | */ |
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| 630 | abstract protected function persistDatetimeAttribute($attribute); |
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| 631 | |||
| 632 | /** |
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| 633 | * Persist's the passed text attribute. |
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| 634 | * |
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| 635 | * @param array $attribute The attribute to persist |
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| 636 | * |
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| 637 | * @return void |
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| 638 | */ |
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| 639 | abstract protected function persistTextAttribute($attribute); |
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| 640 | |||
| 641 | /** |
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| 642 | * Delete's the datetime attribute with the passed value ID. |
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| 643 | * |
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| 644 | * @param array $row The attributes of the entity to delete |
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| 645 | * @param string|null $name The name of the prepared statement that has to be executed |
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| 646 | * |
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| 647 | * @return void |
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| 648 | */ |
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| 649 | abstract protected function deleteDatetimeAttribute(array $row, $name = null); |
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| 650 | |||
| 651 | /** |
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| 652 | * Delete's the decimal attribute with the passed value ID. |
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| 653 | * |
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| 654 | * @param array $row The attributes of the entity to delete |
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| 655 | * @param string|null $name The name of the prepared statement that has to be executed |
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| 656 | * |
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| 657 | * @return void |
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| 658 | */ |
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| 659 | abstract protected function deleteDecimalAttribute(array $row, $name = null); |
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| 660 | |||
| 661 | /** |
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| 662 | * Delete's the integer attribute with the passed value ID. |
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| 663 | * |
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| 664 | * @param array $row The attributes of the entity to delete |
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| 665 | * @param string|null $name The name of the prepared statement that has to be executed |
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| 666 | * |
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| 667 | * @return void |
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| 668 | */ |
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| 669 | abstract protected function deleteIntAttribute(array $row, $name = null); |
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| 670 | |||
| 671 | /** |
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| 672 | * Delete's the text attribute with the passed value ID. |
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| 673 | * |
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| 674 | * @param array $row The attributes of the entity to delete |
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| 675 | * @param string|null $name The name of the prepared statement that has to be executed |
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| 676 | * |
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| 677 | * @return void |
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| 678 | */ |
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| 679 | abstract protected function deleteTextAttribute(array $row, $name = null); |
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| 680 | |||
| 681 | /** |
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| 682 | * Delete's the varchar attribute with the passed value ID. |
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| 683 | * |
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| 684 | * @param array $row The attributes of the entity to delete |
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| 685 | * @param string|null $name The name of the prepared statement that has to be executed |
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| 686 | * |
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| 687 | * @return void |
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| 688 | */ |
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| 689 | abstract protected function deleteVarcharAttribute(array $row, $name = null); |
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| 690 | |||
| 691 | /** |
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| 692 | * Query whether or not the entity has to be processed. |
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| 693 | * |
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| 694 | * @param array $entity The entity to query for |
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| 695 | * |
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| 696 | * @return boolean TRUE if the entity has to be processed, else FALSE |
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| 697 | */ |
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| 698 | abstract protected function hasChanges(array $entity); |
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| 699 | |||
| 700 | /** |
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| 701 | * Query whether or not a value for the column with the passed name exists. |
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| 702 | * |
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| 703 | * @param string $name The column name to query for a valid value |
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| 704 | * |
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| 705 | * @return boolean TRUE if the value is set, else FALSE |
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| 706 | */ |
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| 707 | abstract protected function hasValue($name); |
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| 708 | } |
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| 709 |
This check looks for methods that are used by a trait but not required by it.
To illustrate, let’s look at the following code example
The trait
Idableprovides a methodequalsIdthat in turn relies on the methodgetId(). If this method does not exist on a class mixing in this trait, the method will fail.Adding the
getId()as an abstract method to the trait will make sure it is available.