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<?php |
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/** |
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* This file contains the BinaryReader class. |
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* For more information see the class description below. |
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* |
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* @author Peter Bathory <[email protected]> |
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* @since 2016-02-18 |
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* |
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* This code is open-source and licenced under the Modified BSD License. |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace geoPHP\Adapter; |
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use geoPHP\Geometry\Collection; |
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use geoPHP\Geometry\Geometry; |
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use geoPHP\Geometry\Point; |
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use geoPHP\Geometry\LineString; |
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use geoPHP\Geometry\Polygon; |
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/** |
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* PHP Geometry <-> TWKB encoder/decoder |
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* |
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* "Tiny Well-known Binary is is a multi-purpose format for serializing vector geometry data into a byte buffer, |
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* with an emphasis on minimizing size of the buffer." |
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* @see https://github.com/TWKB/Specification/blob/master/twkb.md |
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* |
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* This implementation supports: |
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* - reading and writing all geometry types (1-7) |
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* - empty geometries |
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* - extended precision (Z, M coordinates; custom precision) |
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* Partially supports: |
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* - bounding box: can read and write, but don't store readed boxes (API missing) |
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* - size attribute: can read and write size attribute, but seeking is not supported |
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* - ID list: can read and write, but API is completely missing |
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* |
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* @property Point $lastPoint |
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*/ |
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trait TWKBWriter |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array{'decimalDigitsXY':int,'decimalDigitsZ':int,'decimalDigitsM':int,'includeSize':bool,'includeBoundingBoxes':bool,'hasM':bool,'hasZ':bool,'xyFactor':int|float,'zFactor':int|float,'mFactor':int|float} |
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*/ |
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protected $writeOptions = [ |
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'decimalDigitsXY' => 5, |
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'decimalDigitsZ' => 0, |
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'decimalDigitsM' => 0, |
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'includeSize' => false, |
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'includeBoundingBoxes' => false, |
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'hasM' => false, |
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'hasZ' => false, |
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'xyFactor' => 1, |
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'zFactor' => 1, |
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'mFactor' => 1 |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var BinaryWriter |
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*/ |
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protected $writer; |
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/** |
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* Serialize geometries into TWKB string. |
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* |
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* @return string The WKB string representation of the input geometries |
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* @param Geometry $geometry The geometry |
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* @param bool|true $writeAsHex Write the result in binary or hexadecimal system |
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* @param int $decimalDigitsXY Coordinate precision of X and Y. Default is 5 decimals |
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* @param int $decimalDigitsZ Coordinate precision of Z. Default is 0 decimal |
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* @param int $decimalDigitsM Coordinate precision of M. Default is 0 decimal |
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* @param bool $includeSizes Includes the size in bytes of the remainder of the geometry after the size attribute. Default is false |
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* @param bool $includeBoundingBoxes Includes the coordinates of bounding box' two corner. Default is false |
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* |
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* @return string binary or hexadecimal representation of TWKB |
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*/ |
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public function write( |
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Geometry $geometry, |
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bool $writeAsHex = false, |
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$decimalDigitsXY = null, |
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$decimalDigitsZ = null, |
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$decimalDigitsM = null, |
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bool $includeSizes = false, |
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bool $includeBoundingBoxes = false |
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): string { |
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$this->writer = new BinaryWriter(); |
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$this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsXY'] = is_numeric($decimalDigitsXY) ? (int) $decimalDigitsXY : $this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsXY']; |
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$this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsZ'] = is_numeric($decimalDigitsZ) ? (int) $decimalDigitsZ : $this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsZ']; |
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$this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsM'] = is_numeric($decimalDigitsM) ? (int) $decimalDigitsM : $this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsM']; |
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$this->writeOptions['includeSize'] = $includeSizes ? true : $this->writeOptions['includeSize']; |
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$this->writeOptions['includeBoundingBoxes'] = $includeBoundingBoxes ? true : $this->writeOptions['includeBoundingBoxes']; |
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$this->writeOptions['xyFactor'] = pow(10, $this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsXY']); |
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$this->writeOptions['zFactor'] = pow(10, $this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsZ']); |
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$this->writeOptions['mFactor'] = pow(10, $this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsM']); |
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$twkb = $this->writeGeometry($geometry); |
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return $writeAsHex ? current((array) unpack('H*', $twkb)) : $twkb; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Geometry $geometry |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function writeGeometry(Geometry $geometry): string |
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{ |
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$this->writeOptions['hasZ'] = $geometry->hasZ(); |
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$this->writeOptions['hasM'] = $geometry->isMeasured(); |
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// Type and precision |
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$type = self::$typeMap[$geometry->geometryType()] + |
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(BinaryWriter::zigZagEncode($this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsXY']) << 4); |
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$twkbHead = $this->writer->writeUInt8($type); |
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// Is there extended precision information? |
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$metadataHeader = $this->writeOptions['includeBoundingBoxes'] << 0; |
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// Is there extended precision information? |
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$metadataHeader += $this->writeOptions['includeSize'] << 1; |
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// Is there an ID list? |
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// TODO: implement this (needs metadata support in geoPHP) |
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//$metadataHeader += $this->writeOptions['hasIdList'] << 2; |
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// Is there extended precision information? |
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$metadataHeader += ($geometry->hasZ() || $geometry->isMeasured()) << 3; |
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// Is this an empty geometry? |
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$metadataHeader += $geometry->isEmpty() << 4; |
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$twkbHead .= $this->writer->writeUInt8($metadataHeader); |
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$twkbGeom = ''; |
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if (!$geometry->isEmpty()) { |
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$this->lastPoint = new Point(0, 0, 0, 0); |
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switch ($geometry->geometryType()) { |
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case Geometry::POINT: |
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/** @var Point $geometry */ |
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$twkbGeom .= $this->writePoint($geometry); |
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break; |
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case Geometry::LINESTRING: |
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/** @var LineString $geometry */ |
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$twkbGeom .= $this->writeLineString($geometry); |
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break; |
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case Geometry::POLYGON: |
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/** @var Polygon $geometry */ |
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$twkbGeom .= $this->writePolygon($geometry); |
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break; |
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case Geometry::MULTI_POINT: |
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case Geometry::MULTI_LINESTRING: |
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case Geometry::MULTI_POLYGON: |
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case Geometry::GEOMETRY_COLLECTION: |
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/** @var Collection $geometry */ |
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$twkbGeom .= $this->writeMulti($geometry); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($this->writeOptions['includeBoundingBoxes']) { |
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$bBox = $geometry->getBoundingBox(); |
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if (!empty($bBox)) { |
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// X |
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$twkbBox = $this->writer->writeSVarInt($bBox['minx'] * $this->writeOptions['xyFactor']); |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt(($bBox['maxx'] - $bBox['minx']) * $this->writeOptions['xyFactor']); |
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// Y |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt($bBox['miny'] * $this->writeOptions['xyFactor']); |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt(($bBox['maxy'] - $bBox['miny']) * $this->writeOptions['xyFactor']); |
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if ($geometry->hasZ()) { |
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$bBox['minz'] = $geometry->minimumZ(); |
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$bBox['maxz'] = $geometry->maximumZ(); |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt(round($bBox['minz'] * $this->writeOptions['zFactor'])); |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt(round(($bBox['maxz'] - $bBox['minz']) * $this->writeOptions['zFactor'])); |
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} |
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if ($geometry->isMeasured()) { |
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$bBox['minm'] = $geometry->minimumM(); |
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$bBox['maxm'] = $geometry->maximumM(); |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt($bBox['minm'] * $this->writeOptions['mFactor']); |
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$twkbBox .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt(($bBox['maxm'] - $bBox['minm']) * $this->writeOptions['mFactor']); |
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} |
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$twkbGeom = $twkbBox . $twkbGeom; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($geometry->hasZ() || $geometry->isMeasured()) { |
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$extendedPrecision = 0; |
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if ($geometry->hasZ()) { |
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$extendedPrecision |= ($geometry->hasZ() ? 0x1 : 0) | ($this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsZ'] << 2); |
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} |
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if ($geometry->isMeasured()) { |
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$extendedPrecision |= ($geometry->isMeasured() ? 0x2 : 0) | ($this->writeOptions['decimalDigitsM'] << 5); |
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} |
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$twkbHead .= $this->writer->writeUInt8($extendedPrecision); |
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} |
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if ($this->writeOptions['includeSize']) { |
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$twkbHead .= $this->writer->writeUVarInt(strlen($twkbGeom)); |
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} |
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return $twkbHead . $twkbGeom; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Point $geometry |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function writePoint(Point $geometry): string |
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{ |
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$x = round($geometry->getX() * $this->writeOptions['xyFactor']); |
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$y = round($geometry->getY() * $this->writeOptions['xyFactor']); |
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$z = round($geometry->getZ() * $this->writeOptions['zFactor']); |
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$m = round($geometry->m() * $this->writeOptions['mFactor']); |
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$twkb = $this->writer->writeSVarInt($x - $this->lastPoint->getX()); |
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$twkb .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt($y - $this->lastPoint->getY()); |
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if ($this->writeOptions['hasZ']) { |
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$twkb .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt($z - $this->lastPoint->getZ()); |
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} |
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if ($this->writeOptions['hasM']) { |
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$twkb .= $this->writer->writeSVarInt($m - $this->lastPoint->m()); |
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} |
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$this->lastPoint = new Point( |
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$x, |
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$y, |
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$this->writeOptions['hasZ'] ? $z : null, |
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$this->writeOptions['hasM'] ? $m : null |
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); |
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return $twkb; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param LineString $geometry |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function writeLineString(LineString $geometry): string |
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{ |
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$twkb = $this->writer->writeUVarInt($geometry->numPoints()); |
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foreach ($geometry->getComponents() as $component) { |
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$twkb .= $this->writePoint($component); |
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} |
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return $twkb; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Polygon $geometry |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function writePolygon(Polygon $geometry): string |
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{ |
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$twkb = $this->writer->writeUVarInt($geometry->numGeometries()); |
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foreach ($geometry->getComponents() as $component) { |
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$twkb .= $this->writeLineString($component); |
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} |
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return $twkb; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param Collection $geometry |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function writeMulti(Collection $geometry): string |
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{ |
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$twkb = $this->writer->writeUVarInt($geometry->numGeometries()); |
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//if ($geometry->hasIdList()) { |
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// foreach ($geometry->getComponents() as $component) { |
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// $this->writer->writeUVarInt($component->getId()); |
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// } |
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//} |
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foreach ($geometry->getComponents() as $component) { |
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if ($geometry->geometryType() !== Geometry::GEOMETRY_COLLECTION) { |
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$func = 'write' . $component->geometryType(); |
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$twkb .= $this->$func($component); |
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} else { |
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$twkb .= $this->writeGeometry($component); |
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} |
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} |
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return $twkb; |
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} |
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} |
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