1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
/** |
3
|
|
|
* This file is part of PHP-Yacc package. |
4
|
|
|
* |
5
|
|
|
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
6
|
|
|
* file that was distributed with this source code. |
7
|
|
|
*/ |
8
|
|
|
declare(strict_types=1); |
9
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
namespace PhpYacc\Yacc; |
11
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
use PhpYacc\Exception\LexingException; |
13
|
|
|
use PhpYacc\Exception\ParseException; |
14
|
|
|
use PhpYacc\Support\Utils; |
15
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
/** |
17
|
|
|
* Class Lexer. |
18
|
|
|
*/ |
19
|
|
|
class Lexer |
20
|
|
|
{ |
21
|
|
|
/** |
22
|
|
|
* Whitespace tokens. |
23
|
|
|
*/ |
24
|
|
|
private const SPACE_TOKENS = [ |
25
|
|
|
Token::SPACE, |
26
|
|
|
Token::COMMENT, |
27
|
|
|
Token::NEWLINE, |
28
|
|
|
]; |
29
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
/** |
31
|
|
|
* Tag map. |
32
|
|
|
*/ |
33
|
|
|
private const TAG_MAP = [ |
34
|
|
|
'%%' => Token::MARK, |
35
|
|
|
'%{' => Token::BEGININC, |
36
|
|
|
'%}' => Token::ENDINC, |
37
|
|
|
'%token' => Token::TOKEN, |
38
|
|
|
'%term' => Token::TOKEN, |
39
|
|
|
'%left' => Token::LEFT, |
40
|
|
|
'%right' => Token::RIGHT, |
41
|
|
|
'%nonassoc' => Token::NONASSOC, |
42
|
|
|
'%prec' => Token::PRECTOK, |
43
|
|
|
'%type' => Token::TYPE, |
44
|
|
|
'%union' => Token::UNION, |
45
|
|
|
'%start' => Token::START, |
46
|
|
|
'%expect' => Token::EXPECT, |
47
|
|
|
'%pure_parser' => Token::PURE_PARSER, |
48
|
|
|
]; |
49
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
/** |
51
|
|
|
* @var string |
52
|
|
|
*/ |
53
|
|
|
protected $buffer; |
54
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
/** |
56
|
|
|
* @var string |
57
|
|
|
*/ |
58
|
|
|
protected $filename; |
59
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
/** |
61
|
|
|
* @var int |
62
|
|
|
*/ |
63
|
|
|
protected $line; |
64
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
/** |
66
|
|
|
* @var int |
67
|
|
|
*/ |
68
|
|
|
protected $offset; |
69
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
/** |
71
|
|
|
* @var Token |
72
|
|
|
*/ |
73
|
|
|
protected $currentToken; |
74
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
/** |
76
|
|
|
* @var Token |
77
|
|
|
*/ |
78
|
|
|
protected $backToken; |
79
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
/** |
81
|
|
|
* @var string |
82
|
|
|
*/ |
83
|
|
|
protected $backChar; |
84
|
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
/** |
86
|
|
|
* @var bool |
87
|
|
|
*/ |
88
|
|
|
protected $prevIsDollar; |
89
|
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
/** |
91
|
|
|
* @var string |
92
|
|
|
*/ |
93
|
|
|
protected $char; |
94
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
/** |
96
|
|
|
* @var string |
97
|
|
|
*/ |
98
|
|
|
protected $value; |
99
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
/** |
101
|
|
|
* @param string $code |
102
|
|
|
* @param string $filename |
103
|
|
|
*/ |
104
|
|
|
public function startLexing(string $code, string $filename = '') |
105
|
|
|
{ |
106
|
|
|
$this->buffer = $code; |
107
|
|
|
$this->filename = $filename; |
108
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
$this->reset(); |
110
|
|
|
} |
111
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
/** |
113
|
|
|
* @return void |
114
|
|
|
*/ |
115
|
|
|
protected function reset() |
116
|
|
|
{ |
117
|
|
|
$this->line = 1; |
118
|
|
|
$this->offset = 0; |
119
|
|
|
$this->backChar = null; |
120
|
|
|
$this->backToken = null; |
121
|
|
|
$this->prevIsDollar = false; |
122
|
|
|
} |
123
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
/** |
125
|
|
|
* @throws LexingException |
126
|
|
|
* @throws ParseException |
127
|
|
|
* |
128
|
|
|
* @return Token |
129
|
|
|
*/ |
130
|
|
|
public function getToken(): Token |
131
|
|
|
{ |
132
|
|
|
$this->currentToken = $this->getRawToken(); |
133
|
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
while (in_array($this->currentToken->getType(), self::SPACE_TOKENS)) { |
135
|
|
|
$this->currentToken = $this->getRawToken(); |
136
|
|
|
} |
137
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
return $this->currentToken; |
139
|
|
|
} |
140
|
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
/** |
142
|
|
|
* @throws LexingException |
143
|
|
|
*/ |
144
|
|
|
public function ungetToken() |
145
|
|
|
{ |
146
|
|
|
if ($this->backToken !== null) { |
147
|
|
|
throw new LexingException('Too many ungetToken calls'); |
148
|
|
|
} |
149
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
$this->backToken = $this->currentToken; |
151
|
|
|
} |
152
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
/** |
154
|
|
|
* @throws LexingException |
155
|
|
|
* @throws ParseException |
156
|
|
|
* |
157
|
|
|
* @return Token |
158
|
|
|
*/ |
159
|
|
|
public function peek(): Token |
160
|
|
|
{ |
161
|
|
|
$result = $this->getToken(); |
162
|
|
|
$this->ungetToken(); |
163
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
return $result; |
165
|
|
|
} |
166
|
|
|
|
167
|
|
|
/** |
168
|
|
|
* @throws LexingException |
169
|
|
|
* @throws ParseException |
170
|
|
|
* |
171
|
|
|
* @return Token |
172
|
|
|
*/ |
173
|
|
|
public function getRawToken() |
174
|
|
|
{ |
175
|
|
|
if ($this->backToken !== null) { |
176
|
|
|
$this->currentToken = $this->backToken; |
177
|
|
|
$this->backToken = null; |
178
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
return $this->currentToken; |
180
|
|
|
} |
181
|
|
|
|
182
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
183
|
|
|
$this->value = ''; |
184
|
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
switch (true) { |
186
|
|
|
case $this->isWhitespace(): |
187
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::SPACE, $this->value); |
188
|
|
|
case $this->isNewline(): |
189
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::NEWLINE, $this->value); |
190
|
|
|
case $this->isComment(): |
191
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::COMMENT, $this->value); |
192
|
|
|
case $this->isEof(): |
193
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::EOF, $this->value); |
194
|
|
|
} |
195
|
|
|
|
196
|
|
|
$tag = $this->detectToken(); |
197
|
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
switch (true) { |
199
|
|
|
case isset(self::TAG_MAP[$this->value]): |
200
|
|
|
return $this->token(self::TAG_MAP[$this->value], $this->value); |
201
|
|
|
case $this->value === ':': |
202
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::COLON, $this->value); |
203
|
|
|
case $this->value === ';': |
204
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::SEMICOLON, $this->value); |
205
|
|
|
case $this->value === '$': |
206
|
|
|
return $this->token(Token::DOLLAR, $this->value); |
207
|
|
|
default: |
208
|
|
|
return $this->token($tag, $this->value); |
209
|
|
|
} |
210
|
|
|
} |
211
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
/** |
213
|
|
|
* @return bool |
214
|
|
|
*/ |
215
|
|
|
protected function isWhitespace(): bool |
216
|
|
|
{ |
217
|
|
|
if (Utils::isWhite($this->char)) { |
218
|
|
|
while (Utils::isWhite($this->char)) { |
219
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
220
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
221
|
|
|
} |
222
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
223
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
|
return true; |
225
|
|
|
} |
226
|
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
return false; |
228
|
|
|
} |
229
|
|
|
|
230
|
|
|
/** |
231
|
|
|
* @return bool |
232
|
|
|
*/ |
233
|
|
|
protected function isNewline(): bool |
234
|
|
|
{ |
235
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\n") { |
236
|
|
|
$this->value = $this->char; |
237
|
|
|
return true; |
238
|
|
|
} |
239
|
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
return false; |
241
|
|
|
} |
242
|
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
/** |
244
|
|
|
* @throws ParseException |
245
|
|
|
* |
246
|
|
|
* @return bool |
247
|
|
|
*/ |
248
|
|
|
protected function isComment(): bool |
249
|
|
|
{ |
250
|
|
|
if ($this->char === '/') { |
251
|
|
|
if (($this->char = $this->getChar()) === '*') { |
252
|
|
|
$this->value = '/*'; |
253
|
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
while (true) { |
255
|
|
|
if (($this->char = $this->getChar()) === '*') { |
256
|
|
|
if (($this->char = $this->getChar()) === '/') { |
257
|
|
|
break; |
258
|
|
|
} |
259
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
260
|
|
|
} |
261
|
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\0") { |
263
|
|
|
throw ParseException::unexpected($this->token(Token::EOF, "\0"), '*/'); |
264
|
|
|
} |
265
|
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
267
|
|
|
} |
268
|
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
$this->value .= '*/'; |
270
|
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
return true; |
272
|
|
|
} elseif ($this->char === '/') { |
273
|
|
|
$this->value = '//'; |
274
|
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
do { |
276
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
277
|
|
|
if ($this->char !== "\0") { |
278
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
279
|
|
|
} |
280
|
|
|
} while ($this->char !== "\n" && $this->char !== "\0"); |
281
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
return true; |
283
|
|
|
} |
284
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
286
|
|
|
$this->char = '/'; |
287
|
|
|
} |
288
|
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
return false; |
290
|
|
|
} |
291
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
/** |
293
|
|
|
* @return bool |
294
|
|
|
*/ |
295
|
|
|
protected function isEof(): bool |
296
|
|
|
{ |
297
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\0") { |
298
|
|
|
$this->value = $this->char; |
299
|
|
|
return true; |
300
|
|
|
} |
301
|
|
|
|
302
|
|
|
return false; |
303
|
|
|
} |
304
|
|
|
|
305
|
|
|
/** |
306
|
|
|
* @throws ParseException |
307
|
|
|
* |
308
|
|
|
* @return int |
309
|
|
|
*/ |
310
|
|
|
protected function detectToken() |
311
|
|
|
{ |
312
|
|
|
$tag = Token::UNKNOW; |
313
|
|
|
|
314
|
|
|
if ($this->char === '%') { |
315
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
316
|
|
|
if ($this->char === '%' || $this->char === '{' | $this->char === '}' || Utils::isSymChar($this->char)) { |
|
|
|
|
317
|
|
|
$this->value .= '%'; |
318
|
|
|
} else { |
319
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
320
|
|
|
$this->char = '%'; |
321
|
|
|
} |
322
|
|
|
} |
323
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
if ($this->char === '$') { |
325
|
|
|
if (!$this->prevIsDollar) { |
326
|
|
|
$this->value .= '$'; |
327
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
328
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
if ($this->char === '$') { |
330
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
331
|
|
|
$this->prevIsDollar = true; |
332
|
|
|
} elseif (!\ctype_digit($this->char) && Utils::isSymChar($this->char)) { |
333
|
|
|
do { |
334
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
335
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
336
|
|
|
} while (Utils::isSymChar($this->char)); |
337
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
338
|
|
|
$tag = Token::NAME; |
339
|
|
|
} else { |
340
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
341
|
|
|
} |
342
|
|
|
} else { |
343
|
|
|
$this->value .= '$'; |
344
|
|
|
$this->prevIsDollar = false; |
345
|
|
|
} |
346
|
|
|
} elseif (Utils::isSymChar($this->char)) { |
347
|
|
|
do { |
348
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
349
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
350
|
|
|
} while ($this->char !== "\0" && Utils::isSymChar($this->char)); |
351
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
$this->ungetChar($this->char); |
353
|
|
|
$tag = \ctype_digit($this->value) ? Token::NUMBER : Token::NAME; |
354
|
|
|
} elseif ($this->char === '\'' || $this->char === '"') { |
355
|
|
|
$quote = $this->char; |
356
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
357
|
|
|
|
358
|
|
|
while (($this->char = $this->getChar()) !== $quote) { |
359
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\0") { |
360
|
|
|
throw ParseException::unexpected($this->token(Token::EOF, "\0"), $quote); |
361
|
|
|
} |
362
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\n") { |
364
|
|
|
throw ParseException::unexpected($this->token(Token::NEWLINE, "\n"), $quote); |
365
|
|
|
} |
366
|
|
|
|
367
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
368
|
|
|
if ($this->char === '\\') { |
369
|
|
|
$this->char = $this->getChar(); |
370
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\0") { |
372
|
|
|
break; |
373
|
|
|
} |
374
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
if ($this->char === "\n") { |
376
|
|
|
continue; |
377
|
|
|
} |
378
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
380
|
|
|
} |
381
|
|
|
} |
382
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
383
|
|
|
$tag = Token::STRING; |
384
|
|
|
} else { |
385
|
|
|
$this->value .= $this->char; |
386
|
|
|
} |
387
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
return $tag; |
389
|
|
|
} |
390
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
/** |
392
|
|
|
* @return string |
393
|
|
|
*/ |
394
|
|
|
protected function getChar(): string |
395
|
|
|
{ |
396
|
|
|
if ($this->backChar !== null) { |
397
|
|
|
$result = $this->backChar; |
398
|
|
|
$this->backChar = null; |
399
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
return $result; |
401
|
|
|
} |
402
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
if ($this->offset >= \mb_strlen($this->buffer)) { |
404
|
|
|
return "\0"; |
405
|
|
|
} |
406
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
$char = $this->buffer[$this->offset++]; |
408
|
|
|
|
409
|
|
|
if ($char === "\n") { |
410
|
|
|
$this->line++; |
411
|
|
|
} |
412
|
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
return $char; |
414
|
|
|
} |
415
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
/** |
417
|
|
|
* @param string $char |
418
|
|
|
* |
419
|
|
|
* @throws LexingException |
420
|
|
|
*/ |
421
|
|
|
protected function ungetChar(string $char) |
422
|
|
|
{ |
423
|
|
|
if ($char == "\0") { |
424
|
|
|
return; |
425
|
|
|
} |
426
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
if ($this->backChar !== null) { |
428
|
|
|
throw new LexingException('To many ungetChar calls'); |
429
|
|
|
} |
430
|
|
|
|
431
|
|
|
$this->backChar = $char; |
432
|
|
|
} |
433
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
/** |
435
|
|
|
* @param int $type |
436
|
|
|
* @param string $value |
437
|
|
|
* |
438
|
|
|
* @return Token |
439
|
|
|
*/ |
440
|
|
|
protected function token(int $type, string $value): Token |
441
|
|
|
{ |
442
|
|
|
return new Token($type, $value, $this->line, $this->filename); |
443
|
|
|
} |
444
|
|
|
} |
445
|
|
|
|
When comparing the result of a bit operation, we suggest to add explicit parenthesis and not to rely on PHP’s built-in operator precedence to ensure the code behaves as intended and to make it more readable.
Let’s take a look at these examples: