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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the JVal package. |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace JVal; |
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use JVal\Exception\JsonDecodeException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\EmptyStackException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\InvalidPointerIndexException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\InvalidPointerTargetException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\InvalidRemoteSchemaException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\InvalidSegmentTypeException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\SelfReferencingPointerException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\UnfetchableUriException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\UnresolvedPointerIndexException; |
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use JVal\Exception\Resolver\UnresolvedPointerPropertyException; |
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use Closure; |
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use stdClass; |
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/** |
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* Resolves JSON pointer references within a schema. Handles local/remote |
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* URIs, resolution scope alterations, and nested/recursive references. |
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*/ |
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class Resolver |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Schema resolution stack. Each item on the stack is an array |
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* containing an uri and a schema. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $stack = []; |
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/** |
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* Schema cache. Each schema visited at a given URI is stored |
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* in the cache to avoid superfluous requests. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $schemas = []; |
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/** |
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* @see setPreFetchHook |
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* |
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* @var Closure |
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*/ |
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private $preFetchHook; |
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/** |
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* Initializes the resolver with a root schema, on which resolutions will be based. |
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* |
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* @param stdClass $schema |
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* @param Uri $uri |
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*/ |
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public function initialize(stdClass $schema, Uri $uri) |
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{ |
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$this->registerSchema($schema, $uri); |
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$this->stack = [[$uri, $schema]]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the URI of the current schema. |
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* |
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* @return Uri |
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* |
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* @throws EmptyStackException |
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*/ |
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View Code Duplication |
public function getCurrentUri() |
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{ |
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if (count($this->stack) === 0) { |
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throw new EmptyStackException(); |
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} |
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return end($this->stack)[0]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the current schema. |
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* |
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* @return stdClass |
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* |
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* @throws EmptyStackException |
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*/ |
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View Code Duplication |
public function getCurrentSchema() |
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{ |
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if (count($this->stack) === 0) { |
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throw new EmptyStackException(); |
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} |
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return end($this->stack)[1]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets an URI pre-fetch hook. The hook function will be called each time |
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* a remote reference is about to be fetched. It is passed the original |
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* pointer URI and must return a new URI string. |
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* |
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* @param Closure $preFetchHook |
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*/ |
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public function setPreFetchHook(Closure $preFetchHook) |
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{ |
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$this->preFetchHook = $preFetchHook; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Pushes an URI and its associated schema onto the resolution stack, |
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* making them the current URI/schema pair. If no schema is passed, the |
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* current schema is reused (useful when entering a resolution scope |
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* within the current schema). |
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* |
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* @param Uri $uri |
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* @param stdClass $schema |
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* |
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* @throws EmptyStackException |
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*/ |
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public function enter(Uri $uri, stdClass $schema = null) |
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{ |
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$currentUri = $this->getCurrentUri(); |
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if (!$uri->isAbsolute()) { |
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$uri->resolveAgainst($currentUri); |
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} |
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$this->stack[] = [$uri, $schema ?: $this->getCurrentSchema()]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes the URI/schema pair at the top of the resolution stack, |
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* thus returning to the previous URI/schema context. |
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* |
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* @throws EmptyStackException |
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*/ |
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public function leave() |
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{ |
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if (count($this->stack) === 0) { |
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throw new EmptyStackException(); |
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} |
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array_pop($this->stack); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves a schema reference according to the JSON Reference |
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* specification draft. Returns an array containing the resolved |
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* URI and the resolved schema. |
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* |
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* @param stdClass $reference |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidPointerTargetException |
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* @throws SelfReferencingPointerException |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function resolve(stdClass $reference) |
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{ |
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$baseUri = $this->getCurrentUri(); |
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$uri = new Uri($reference->{'$ref'}); |
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if (!$uri->isAbsolute()) { |
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$uri->resolveAgainst($baseUri); |
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} |
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$identifier = $uri->getPrimaryResourceIdentifier(); |
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if (!isset($this->schemas[$identifier])) { |
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$schema = $this->fetchSchemaAt($identifier); |
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$this->registerSchema($schema, $uri); |
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} else { |
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$schema = $this->schemas[$identifier]; |
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} |
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$resolved = $this->resolvePointer($schema, $uri); |
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if ($resolved === $reference) { |
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throw new SelfReferencingPointerException(); |
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} |
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if (!is_object($resolved)) { |
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throw new InvalidPointerTargetException([$uri->getRawUri()]); |
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} |
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return [$uri, $resolved]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Caches a schema reference for future use. |
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* |
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* @param stdClass $schema |
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* @param Uri $uri |
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*/ |
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private function registerSchema(stdClass $schema, Uri $uri) |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->schemas[$uri->getPrimaryResourceIdentifier()])) { |
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$this->schemas[$uri->getPrimaryResourceIdentifier()] = $schema; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetches a remote schema and ensures it is valid. |
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* |
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* @param string $uri |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidRemoteSchemaException |
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* @throws JsonDecodeException |
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* |
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* @return stdClass |
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*/ |
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private function fetchSchemaAt($uri) |
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{ |
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if ($hook = $this->preFetchHook) { |
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$uri = $hook($uri); |
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} |
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set_error_handler(function ($severity, $error) use ($uri) { |
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restore_error_handler(); |
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throw new UnfetchableUriException([$uri, $error, $severity]); |
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}); |
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$content = file_get_contents($uri); |
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restore_error_handler(); |
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$schema = json_decode($content); |
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if (json_last_error() !== JSON_ERROR_NONE) { |
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throw new JsonDecodeException(sprintf( |
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'Cannot decode JSON from URI "%s" (error: %s)', |
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$uri, |
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Utils::lastJsonErrorMessage() |
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)); |
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} |
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if (!is_object($schema)) { |
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throw new InvalidRemoteSchemaException([$uri]); |
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} |
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return $schema; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves a JSON pointer according to RFC 6901. |
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* |
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* @param stdClass $schema |
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* @param Uri $pointerUri |
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* |
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* @return mixed |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidPointerIndexException |
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* @throws InvalidSegmentTypeException |
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* @throws UnresolvedPointerIndexException |
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* @throws UnresolvedPointerPropertyException |
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*/ |
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private function resolvePointer(stdClass $schema, Uri $pointerUri) |
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{ |
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$segments = $pointerUri->getPointerSegments(); |
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$pointer = $pointerUri->getRawPointer(); |
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$currentNode = $schema; |
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for ($i = 0, $max = count($segments); $i < $max; ++$i) { |
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if (is_object($currentNode)) { |
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if (property_exists($currentNode, $segments[$i])) { |
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$currentNode = $currentNode->{$segments[$i]}; |
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continue; |
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} |
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throw new UnresolvedPointerPropertyException([$segments[$i], $i, $pointer]); |
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} |
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if (is_array($currentNode)) { |
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if (!preg_match('/^\d+$/', $segments[$i])) { |
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throw new InvalidPointerIndexException([$segments[$i], $i, $pointer]); |
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} |
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if (!isset($currentNode[$index = (int) $segments[$i]])) { |
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throw new UnresolvedPointerIndexException([$segments[$i], $i, $pointer]); |
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} |
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$currentNode = $currentNode[$index]; |
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continue; |
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} |
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throw new InvalidSegmentTypeException([$i, $pointer]); |
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} |
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return $currentNode; |
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} |
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} |
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