Complex classes like Configuration often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Configuration, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 20 | class Configuration implements LoggerAwareInterface  | 
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| 21 | { | 
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| 22 | const HIGHLIGHTER_ENABLED = 'highlighter-enabled';  | 
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| 23 | |||
| 24 | const DEFAULT_NAME = '_config.yml';  | 
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| 25 | const IMPORT_KEYWORD = 'import';  | 
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| 26 | const CACHE_FOLDER = '.stakx-cache';  | 
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | private static $configImports = array();  | 
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | /**  | 
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| 31 | * A list of regular expressions or files directly related to stakx websites that should not be copied over to the  | 
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| 32 | * compiled website as an asset.  | 
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| 33 | *  | 
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| 34 | * @var array  | 
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| 35 | */  | 
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| 36 |     public static $stakxSourceFiles = array('/^_(?!themes).*/', '/.twig$/'); | 
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | /**  | 
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| 39 | * An array representation of the main Yaml configuration.  | 
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| 40 | *  | 
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| 41 | * @var array  | 
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| 42 | */  | 
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| 43 | private $configuration;  | 
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | /**  | 
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| 46 | * @var string  | 
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| 47 | */  | 
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| 48 | private $parentConfig;  | 
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** @var string */  | 
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| 51 | private $currentFile;  | 
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /**  | 
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| 54 | * @var LoggerInterface  | 
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| 55 | */  | 
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| 56 | private $output;  | 
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /**  | 
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| 59 | * @var Filesystem  | 
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| 60 | */  | 
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| 61 | private $fs;  | 
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /**  | 
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| 64 | * Configuration constructor.  | 
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| 65 | */  | 
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| 66 | 50 | public function __construct()  | 
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /**  | 
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| 73 |      * {@inheritdoc} | 
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| 74 | */  | 
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| 75 | 50 | public function setLogger(LoggerInterface $logger)  | 
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | ///  | 
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| 81 | // Getters  | 
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| 82 | ///  | 
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | /**  | 
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| 85 | * @return bool  | 
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| 86 | */  | 
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| 87 | 15 | public function isDebug()  | 
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | /**  | 
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| 93 | * @TODO 1.0.0 Remove support for 'base' in next major release; it has been replaced by 'baseurl'  | 
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| 94 | *  | 
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| 95 | * @return mixed|null  | 
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| 96 | */  | 
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| 97 | 4 | public function getBaseUrl()  | 
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | /**  | 
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| 111 | * @return string[]  | 
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| 112 | */  | 
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| 113 | 1 | public function getDataFolders()  | 
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | /**  | 
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| 119 | * @return string[]  | 
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| 120 | */  | 
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| 121 | 1 | public function getDataSets()  | 
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| 125 | |||
| 126 | /**  | 
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| 127 | * @return string[]  | 
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| 128 | */  | 
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| 129 | 1 | public function getIncludes()  | 
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | /**  | 
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| 135 | * @return string[]  | 
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| 136 | */  | 
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| 137 | 1 | public function getExcludes()  | 
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | /**  | 
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| 143 | * @return array  | 
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| 144 | */  | 
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| 145 | public function getHighlighterCustomLanguages()  | 
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | /**  | 
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| 151 | * @return bool  | 
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| 152 | */  | 
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| 153 | public function isHighlighterEnabled()  | 
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| 157 | |||
| 158 | /**  | 
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| 159 | * @return string  | 
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| 160 | */  | 
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| 161 | 15 | public function getTheme()  | 
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | /**  | 
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| 167 | * @return array  | 
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| 168 | */  | 
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| 169 | 7 | public function getConfiguration()  | 
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | /**  | 
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| 175 | * @return string[]  | 
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| 176 | */  | 
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| 177 | 1 | public function getPageViewFolders()  | 
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| 181 | |||
| 182 | /**  | 
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| 183 | * @return string  | 
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| 184 | */  | 
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| 185 | 2 | public function getTargetFolder()  | 
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | /**  | 
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| 191 | * @return string[][]  | 
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| 192 | */  | 
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| 193 | 1 | public function getCollectionsFolders()  | 
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| 197 | |||
| 198 | /**  | 
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| 199 | * @return bool  | 
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| 200 | */  | 
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| 201 | 15 | public function getTwigAutoescape()  | 
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| 205 | |||
| 206 | /**  | 
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| 207 | * @return false|string  | 
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| 208 | */  | 
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| 209 | public function getRedirectTemplate()  | 
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| 213 | |||
| 214 | /**  | 
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| 215 | * Return the specified configuration option if available, otherwise return the default.  | 
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| 216 | *  | 
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| 217 | * @param string $name The configuration option to lookup  | 
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| 218 | * @param mixed|null $default The default value returned if the configuration option isn't found  | 
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| 219 | *  | 
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| 220 | * @return mixed|null  | 
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| 221 | */  | 
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| 222 | 50 | private function returnConfigOption($name, $default = null)  | 
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| 226 | |||
| 227 | ///  | 
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| 228 | // Parsing  | 
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| 229 | ///  | 
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| 230 | |||
| 231 | /**  | 
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| 232 | * Safely read a YAML configuration file and return an array representation of it.  | 
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| 233 | *  | 
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| 234 | * This function will only read files from within the website folder.  | 
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| 235 | *  | 
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| 236 | * @param string $filePath  | 
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| 237 | *  | 
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| 238 | * @return array  | 
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| 239 | */  | 
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| 240 | 36 | private static function readFile($filePath)  | 
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| 248 | |||
| 249 | /**  | 
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| 250 | * Parse a configuration file.  | 
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| 251 | *  | 
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| 252 | * @param string|null $configFile  | 
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| 253 | */  | 
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| 254 | 50 | public function parse($configFile = null)  | 
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| 265 | |||
| 266 | /**  | 
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| 267 | * Parse a given configuration file and return an associative array representation.  | 
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| 268 | *  | 
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| 269 | * This function will automatically take care of imports in each file, whether it be a child or grandchild config  | 
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| 270 | * file. `$configFile` should be called with 'null' when "configuration-less" mode is used.  | 
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| 271 | *  | 
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| 272 | * @param string|null $configFile The path to the configuration file. If null, the default configuration will be  | 
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| 273 | * used  | 
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| 274 | *  | 
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| 275 | * @return array  | 
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| 276 | */  | 
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| 277 | 50 | private function parseConfig($configFile = null)  | 
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| 315 | |||
| 316 | /**  | 
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| 317 | * Merge the default configuration with the parsed configuration.  | 
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| 318 | */  | 
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| 319 | 50 | private function mergeDefaultConfiguration()  | 
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| 347 | |||
| 348 | /**  | 
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| 349 | * Warn about deprecated keywords in the configuration file.  | 
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| 350 | */  | 
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| 351 | 50 | private function handleDeprecations()  | 
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| 361 | |||
| 362 | /**  | 
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| 363 | * Recursively resolve imports for a given array.  | 
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| 364 | *  | 
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| 365 | * This modifies the array in place.  | 
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| 366 | *  | 
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| 367 | * @param array $configuration  | 
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| 368 | */  | 
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| 369 | 36 | private function handleImports(array &$configuration)  | 
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| 394 | |||
| 395 | /**  | 
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| 396 | * Resolve a single import definition.  | 
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| 397 | *  | 
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| 398 | * @param string $importDef The path for a given import; this will be treated as a relative path to the parent  | 
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| 399 | * configuration  | 
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| 400 | * @param string $parentConfLoc The path to the parent configuration  | 
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| 401 | * @param array $configuration The array representation of the current configuration; this will be modified in place  | 
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| 402 | */  | 
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| 403 | 15 | private function handleImport($importDef, $parentConfLoc, array &$configuration)  | 
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| 447 | |||
| 448 | /**  | 
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| 449 | * Check whether a given file path is a valid import.  | 
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| 450 | *  | 
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| 451 | * @param string $filePath  | 
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| 452 | *  | 
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| 453 | * @return bool  | 
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| 454 | */  | 
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| 455 | 12 | private function isValidImport($filePath)  | 
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| 487 | |||
| 488 | /**  | 
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| 489 | * Check whether or not a filename has already been imported in a given process.  | 
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| 490 | *  | 
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| 491 | * @param string $filePath  | 
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| 492 | */  | 
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| 493 | 36 | private function isRecursiveImport($filePath)  | 
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| 504 | |||
| 505 | /**  | 
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| 506 | * Merge the given array with existing configuration.  | 
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| 507 | *  | 
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| 508 | * @param array $importedConfig  | 
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| 509 | * @param array $existingConfig  | 
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| 510 | *  | 
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| 511 | * @return array  | 
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| 512 | */  | 
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| 513 | 7 | private function mergeImports(array $importedConfig, array $existingConfig)  | 
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| 521 | }  | 
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| 522 | 
Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.