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# Copyright (C) 2012 - 2017 Satoru SATOH <ssato @ redhat.com> |
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# License: MIT |
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# |
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"""Misc utility routines for anyconfig module. |
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""" |
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from __future__ import absolute_import |
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import collections |
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import glob |
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import os.path |
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import types |
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import anyconfig.compat |
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def get_file_extension(file_path): |
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""" |
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>>> get_file_extension("/a/b/c") |
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'' |
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>>> get_file_extension("/a/b.txt") |
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'txt' |
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>>> get_file_extension("/a/b/c.tar.xz") |
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'xz' |
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""" |
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_ext = os.path.splitext(file_path)[-1] |
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if _ext: |
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return _ext[1:] if _ext.startswith('.') else _ext |
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else: |
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return "" |
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def sglob(files_pattern): |
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""" |
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glob.glob alternative of which results sorted always. |
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""" |
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return sorted(glob.glob(files_pattern)) |
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def is_iterable(obj): |
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""" |
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>>> is_iterable([]) |
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True |
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>>> is_iterable(()) |
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True |
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>>> is_iterable([x for x in range(10)]) |
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True |
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>>> is_iterable((1, 2, 3)) |
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True |
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>>> g = (x for x in range(10)) |
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>>> is_iterable(g) |
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True |
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>>> is_iterable("abc") |
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False |
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>>> is_iterable(0) |
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False |
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>>> is_iterable({}) |
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False |
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""" |
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return isinstance(obj, (list, tuple, types.GeneratorType)) or \ |
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(not isinstance(obj, (int, str, dict)) and |
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bool(getattr(obj, "next", False))) |
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def concat(xss): |
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""" |
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Concatenates a list of lists. |
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>>> concat([[]]) |
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[] |
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>>> concat((())) |
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[] |
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>>> concat([[1,2,3],[4,5]]) |
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[1, 2, 3, 4, 5] |
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>>> concat([[1,2,3],[4,5,[6,7]]]) |
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[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [6, 7]] |
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>>> concat(((1,2,3),(4,5,[6,7]))) |
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[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [6, 7]] |
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>>> concat(((1,2,3),(4,5,[6,7]))) |
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[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [6, 7]] |
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>>> concat((i, i*2) for i in range(3)) |
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[0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 4] |
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""" |
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return list(anyconfig.compat.from_iterable(xs for xs in xss)) |
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def normpath(path): |
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"""Normalize path. |
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- eliminating double slashes, etc. (os.path.normpath) |
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- ensure paths contain ~[user]/ expanded. |
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:param path: Path string :: str |
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""" |
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return os.path.normpath(os.path.expanduser(path) if '~' in path else path) |
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def is_path(path_or_stream): |
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""" |
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Is given object `path_or_stream` a file path? |
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:param path_or_stream: file path or stream, file/file-like object |
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:return: True if `path_or_stream` is a file path |
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""" |
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return isinstance(path_or_stream, anyconfig.compat.STR_TYPES) |
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def get_path_from_stream(maybe_stream): |
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""" |
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Try to get file path from given stream `stream`. |
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:param maybe_stream: A file or file-like object |
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:return: Path of given file or file-like object or None |
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>>> __file__ == get_path_from_stream(__file__) |
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True |
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>>> __file__ == get_path_from_stream(open(__file__, 'r')) |
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True |
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>>> strm = anyconfig.compat.StringIO() |
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>>> get_path_from_stream(strm) is None |
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True |
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""" |
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if is_path(maybe_stream): |
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return maybe_stream # It's path. |
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maybe_path = getattr(maybe_stream, "name", None) |
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if maybe_path is not None: |
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maybe_path = os.path.abspath(maybe_path) |
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return maybe_path |
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def _try_to_get_extension(path_or_strm): |
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""" |
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Try to get file extension from given path or file object. |
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:return: File extension or None |
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""" |
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path = get_path_from_stream(path_or_strm) |
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if path is None: |
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return None |
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return get_file_extension(path) or None |
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def are_same_file_types(paths): |
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""" |
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Are given (maybe) file paths same type (extension) ? |
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:param paths: A list of file path or file(-like) objects |
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>>> are_same_file_types([]) |
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False |
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>>> are_same_file_types(["a.conf"]) |
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True |
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>>> are_same_file_types(["a.conf", "b.conf"]) |
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True |
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>>> are_same_file_types(["a.yml", "b.yml"]) |
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True |
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>>> are_same_file_types(["a.yml", "b.json"]) |
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False |
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>>> strm = anyconfig.compat.StringIO() |
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>>> are_same_file_types(["a.yml", "b.yml", strm]) |
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False |
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""" |
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if not paths: |
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return False |
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ext = _try_to_get_extension(paths[0]) |
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if ext is None: |
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return False |
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return all(_try_to_get_extension(p) == ext for p in paths[1:]) |
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def _norm_paths_itr(paths, marker='*'): |
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"""Iterator version of :func:`norm_paths`. |
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""" |
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for path in paths: |
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if is_path(path): |
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if marker in path: # glob path pattern |
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for ppath in sglob(path): |
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yield ppath |
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else: |
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yield path # a simple file path |
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else: # A file or file-like object |
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yield path |
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def norm_paths(paths, marker='*'): |
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""" |
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:param paths: |
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A glob path pattern string, or a list consists of path strings or glob |
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path pattern strings or file objects |
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:param marker: Glob marker character or string, e.g. '*' |
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:return: List of path strings |
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>>> norm_paths([]) |
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[] |
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>>> norm_paths("/usr/lib/a/b.conf /etc/a/b.conf /run/a/b.conf".split()) |
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['/usr/lib/a/b.conf', '/etc/a/b.conf', '/run/a/b.conf'] |
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>>> paths_s = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "u*.py") |
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>>> ref = sglob(paths_s) |
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>>> assert norm_paths(paths_s) == ref |
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>>> ref = ["/etc/a.conf"] + ref |
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>>> assert norm_paths(["/etc/a.conf", paths_s]) == ref |
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>>> strm = anyconfig.compat.StringIO() |
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>>> assert norm_paths(["/etc/a.conf", strm]) == ["/etc/a.conf", strm] |
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""" |
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if is_path(paths) and marker in paths: |
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return sglob(paths) |
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return list(_norm_paths_itr(paths, marker=marker)) |
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument |
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def noop(val, *args, **kwargs): |
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"""A function does nothing. |
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>>> noop(1) |
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1 |
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""" |
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# It means nothing but can suppress 'Unused argument' pylint warns. |
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# (val, args, kwargs)[0] |
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return val |
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_LIST_LIKE_TYPES = (collections.Iterable, collections.Sequence) |
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def is_dict_like(obj): |
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""" |
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:param obj: Any object behaves like a dict. |
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>>> is_dict_like("a string") |
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False |
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>>> is_dict_like({}) |
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True |
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>>> is_dict_like(anyconfig.compat.OrderedDict((('a', 1), ('b', 2)))) |
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True |
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""" |
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return isinstance(obj, (dict, collections.Mapping)) # any others? |
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def is_namedtuple(obj): |
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""" |
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>>> p0 = collections.namedtuple("Point", "x y")(1, 2) |
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>>> is_namedtuple(p0) |
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True |
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>>> is_namedtuple(tuple(p0)) |
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False |
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""" |
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return isinstance(obj, tuple) and hasattr(obj, "_asdict") |
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def is_list_like(obj): |
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""" |
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>>> is_list_like([]) |
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True |
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>>> is_list_like(()) |
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True |
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>>> is_list_like([x for x in range(10)]) |
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True |
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>>> is_list_like((1, 2, 3)) |
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True |
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>>> g = (x for x in range(10)) |
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>>> is_list_like(g) |
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True |
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>>> is_list_like("abc") |
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False |
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>>> is_list_like(0) |
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False |
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>>> is_list_like({}) |
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False |
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""" |
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return isinstance(obj, _LIST_LIKE_TYPES) and \ |
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not (isinstance(obj, anyconfig.compat.STR_TYPES) or is_dict_like(obj)) |
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def filter_options(keys, options): |
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""" |
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Filter `options` with given `keys`. |
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:param keys: key names of optional keyword arguments |
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:param options: optional keyword arguments to filter with `keys` |
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>>> filter_options(("aaa", ), dict(aaa=1, bbb=2)) |
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{'aaa': 1} |
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>>> filter_options(("aaa", ), dict(bbb=2)) |
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{} |
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""" |
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return dict((k, options[k]) for k in keys if k in options) |
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# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et: |
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