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# Copyright (C) 2011 - 2017 Satoru SATOH <ssato @ redhat.com> |
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# License: MIT |
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# |
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument |
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r"""INI backend: |
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- Format to support: INI or INI like ones |
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- Requirements: The following standard module which should be available always. |
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- ConfigParser in python 2 standard library: |
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https://docs.python.org/2.7/library/configparser.html |
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- configparser in python 3 standard library: |
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https://docs.python.org/3/library/configparser.html |
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- Development Status :: 4 - Beta |
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- Limitations: It cannot process nested configuration dicts correctly due to |
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the limitation of the module and the format ifself. |
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- Special options: |
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- Use 'ac_parse_value' boolean keyword option if you want to parse values by |
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custom parser, anyconfig.backend.ini._parse. |
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Changelog: |
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.. versionchanged:: 0.3 |
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- Introduce 'ac_parse_value' keyword option to switch behaviors, same as |
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original configparser and rich backend parsing each parameter values. |
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""" |
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from __future__ import absolute_import |
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import anyconfig.backend.base |
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import anyconfig.parser as P |
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import anyconfig.utils |
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from anyconfig.compat import configparser, iteritems |
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from anyconfig.utils import filter_options |
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_SEP = ',' |
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try: |
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DEFAULTSECT = configparser.DEFAULTSECT |
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except AttributeError: |
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DEFAULTSECT = "DEFAULT" |
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def _noop(val, *args, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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Parser does nothing. |
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""" |
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# It means nothing but can suppress 'Unused argument' pylint warns. |
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# (val, args, kwargs)[0] |
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return val |
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def _parse(val_s, sep=_SEP): |
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""" |
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FIXME: May be too naive implementation. |
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:param val_s: A string represents some value to parse |
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:param sep: separator between values |
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>>> _parse(r'"foo string"') |
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'foo string' |
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>>> _parse("a, b, c") |
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['a', 'b', 'c'] |
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>>> _parse("aaa") |
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'aaa' |
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""" |
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if (val_s.startswith('"') and val_s.endswith('"')) or \ |
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(val_s.startswith("'") and val_s.endswith("'")): |
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return val_s[1:-1] |
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elif sep in val_s: |
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return [P.parse(x) for x in P.parse_list(val_s)] |
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else: |
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return P.parse(val_s) |
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def _to_s(val, sep=", "): |
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"""Convert any to string. |
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:param val: An object |
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:param sep: separator between values |
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>>> _to_s([1, 2, 3]) |
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'1, 2, 3' |
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>>> _to_s("aaa") |
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'aaa' |
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""" |
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if anyconfig.utils.is_iterable(val): |
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return sep.join(str(x) for x in val) |
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else: |
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return str(val) |
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def _parsed_items(items, sep=_SEP, **options): |
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""" |
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:param items: List of pairs, [(key, value)], or generator yields pairs |
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:param sep: Seprator string |
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:return: Generator to yield (key, value) pair of `dic` |
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""" |
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parse = _parse if options.get("ac_parse_value") else anyconfig.utils.noop |
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for key, val in items: |
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yield (key, parse(val, sep)) |
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def _make_parser(**kwargs): |
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""" |
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:return: (keyword args to be used, parser object) |
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""" |
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# Optional arguements for configparser.SafeConfigParser{,readfp} |
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kwargs_0 = filter_options(("defaults", "dict_type", "allow_no_value"), |
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kwargs) |
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kwargs_1 = filter_options(("filename", ), kwargs) |
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try: |
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parser = configparser.SafeConfigParser(**kwargs_0) |
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except TypeError: |
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# .. note:: |
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# It seems ConfigParser.*ConfigParser in python 2.6 does not support |
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# 'allow_no_value' option parameter, and TypeError will be thrown. |
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kwargs_0 = filter_options(("defaults", "dict_type"), kwargs) |
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parser = configparser.SafeConfigParser(**kwargs_0) |
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return (kwargs_1, parser) |
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def _load(stream, container, sep=_SEP, dkey=DEFAULTSECT, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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:param stream: File or file-like object provides ini-style conf |
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:param container: any callable to make container |
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:param sep: Seprator string |
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:param dkey: Default section name |
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:return: Dict or dict-like object represents config values |
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""" |
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(kwargs_1, psr) = _make_parser(**kwargs) |
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psr.readfp(stream, **kwargs_1) |
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cnf = container() |
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kwargs["sep"] = sep |
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defaults = psr.defaults() |
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if defaults: |
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cnf[dkey] = container(_parsed_items(iteritems(defaults), **kwargs)) |
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for sect in psr.sections(): |
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cnf[sect] = container(_parsed_items(psr.items(sect), **kwargs)) |
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return cnf |
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def _dumps_itr(cnf, dkey=DEFAULTSECT): |
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""" |
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:param cnf: Configuration data to dump |
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""" |
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for sect, params in iteritems(cnf): |
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yield "[%s]" % sect |
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for key, val in iteritems(params): |
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if sect != dkey and dkey in cnf and cnf[dkey].get(key) == val: |
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continue # It should be in [DEFAULT] section. |
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yield "%s = %s" % (key, _to_s(val)) |
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yield '' # it will be a separator between each sections. |
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def _dumps(cnf, **kwargs): |
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""" |
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:param cnf: Configuration data to dump |
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:param kwargs: optional keyword parameters to be sanitized :: dict |
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:return: String representation of `cnf` object in INI format |
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""" |
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return '\n'.join(l for l in _dumps_itr(cnf)) |
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class Parser(anyconfig.backend.base.FromStreamLoader, |
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anyconfig.backend.base.ToStringDumper): |
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""" |
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Ini config files parser. |
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""" |
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_type = "ini" |
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_extensions = ["ini"] |
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_load_opts = ["defaults", "dict_type", "allow_no_value", "filename", |
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"ac_parse_value"] |
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_dict_options = ["dict_type"] |
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dump_to_string = anyconfig.backend.base.to_method(_dumps) |
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load_from_stream = anyconfig.backend.base.to_method(_load) |
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# vim:sw=4:ts=4:et: |
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