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"""StarStruct element class.""" |
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import struct |
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import re |
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from starstruct.element import register, Element |
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from starstruct.modes import Mode |
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@register |
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class ElementLength(Element): |
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""" |
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The length StarStruct element class. |
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""" |
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View Code Duplication |
def __init__(self, field, mode=Mode.Native, alignment=1): |
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"""Initialize a StarStruct element object.""" |
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# All of the type checks have already been performed by the class |
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# factory |
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if isinstance(field[0], str): |
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self.name = field[0] |
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self.object_length = True |
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elif isinstance(field[0], bytes): |
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self.name = field[0].decode('utf-8') |
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self.object_length = False |
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self.ref = field[2] |
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self._mode = mode |
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self._alignment = alignment |
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# Validate that the format specifiers are valid struct formats, this |
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# doesn't have to be done now because the format will be checked when |
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# any struct functions are called, but it's better to inform the user of |
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# any errors earlier. |
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# The easiest way to perform this check is to create a "Struct" class |
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# instance, this will also increase the efficiency of all struct related |
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# functions called. |
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self.format = mode.value + field[1] |
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self._struct = struct.Struct(self.format) |
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@staticmethod |
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def valid(field): |
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""" |
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Validation function to determine if a field tuple represents a valid |
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enum element type. |
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The basics have already been validated by the Element factory class, |
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validate that the struct format is a valid unsigned numeric value. |
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""" |
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return len(field) == 3 \ |
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and isinstance(field[1], str) \ |
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and re.match(r'[BHILQ]', field[1]) \ |
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and isinstance(field[2], str) and len(field[2]) |
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def validate(self, msg): |
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""" |
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Ensure that the supplied message contains the required information for |
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this element object to operate. |
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All elements that are Variable must reference valid Length elements. |
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""" |
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# TODO: Allow referencing multiple elements for byte lengths? |
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from starstruct.elementvariable import ElementVariable |
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if not isinstance(msg[self.ref], ElementVariable): |
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err = 'length field {} reference {} invalid type' |
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raise TypeError(err.format(self.name, self.ref)) |
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elif not msg[self.ref].ref == self.name: |
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err = 'length field {} reference {} mismatch' |
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raise TypeError(err.format(self.name, self.ref)) |
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def update(self, mode=None, alignment=None): |
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"""change the mode of the struct format""" |
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if alignment: |
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self._alignment = alignment |
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if mode: |
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self._mode = mode |
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self.format = mode.value + self.format[1:] |
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# recreate the struct with the new format |
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self._struct = struct.Struct(self.format) |
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def pack(self, msg): |
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"""Pack the provided values into the supplied buffer.""" |
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if self.object_length: |
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# When packing a length element, use the length of the referenced |
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# element not the value of the current element in the supplied |
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# object. |
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data = self._struct.pack(len(msg[self.ref])) |
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else: |
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# When packing something via byte length, |
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# we use our self to determine the length |
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data = self._struct.pack(msg[self.name]) |
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# If the data does not meet the alignment, add some padding |
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missing_bytes = len(data) % self._alignment |
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if missing_bytes: |
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data += b'\x00' * missing_bytes |
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return data |
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def unpack(self, msg, buf): |
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"""Unpack data from the supplied buffer using the initialized format.""" |
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ret = self._struct.unpack_from(buf, 0) |
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# Remember to remove any alignment-based padding |
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extra_bytes = self._alignment - 1 - (struct.calcsize(self.format) % |
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self._alignment) |
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unused = buf[struct.calcsize(self.format) + extra_bytes:] |
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return (ret[0], unused) |
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def make(self, msg): |
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"""Return the length of the referenced array""" |
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if self.object_length: |
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return len(msg[self.ref]) |
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else: |
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return msg[self.name] |
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