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from __future__ import ( |
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absolute_import, |
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division, |
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print_function |
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) |
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import weakref |
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import logging |
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import collections |
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from .state_status import ( |
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StateStatus, |
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StepStateStatus, |
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) |
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from .step import Step |
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_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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INIT_STEP = '$init' |
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END_STEP = '$end' |
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class DeciderStepResult(object): |
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pass |
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class DeciderStep(Step): |
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def run(self, _step_input): |
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return DeciderStepResult() |
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def prepare(self, _context): |
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return None |
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def render(self, output): |
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# The out of the INIT step is the input to the workflow |
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return output |
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class State(object): |
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__slots__ = ( |
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'status', |
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'step_states', |
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'_context', |
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'_orphaned_steps', |
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'_init_step', |
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'_end_step', |
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) |
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def __init__(self): |
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"""Init state""" |
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self.status = StateStatus.init |
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self.step_states = {} |
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self._context = None |
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self._orphaned_steps = {} |
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# Add an INIT/END fake steps |
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self._init_step = StepState( |
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step=DeciderStep(INIT_STEP), |
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status='running', |
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context='__init__' |
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) |
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self._end_step = StepState( |
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step=DeciderStep(END_STEP, |
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requires=[(INIT_STEP, 'completed')]), |
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context='__init__' |
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) |
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self._stepstate_insert(self._init_step) |
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self._stepstate_insert(self._end_step) |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return '{ctype}(status={status},steps={steps})'.format( |
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ctype=self.__class__.__name__, |
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status=self.status.name, |
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steps=len(self.step_states) |
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) |
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################################################# |
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def is_in_state(self, state_name): |
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desired_state = getattr(StateStatus, state_name) |
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return self.status.means(desired_state) |
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################################################# |
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# Context management |
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def __call__(self, context): |
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self._context = context |
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return self |
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def __enter__(self): |
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assert self._context is not None |
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback): |
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assert self._context is not None |
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# Only clear the context is we didn't encounter an exception. Otherwise |
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# keep it for debug purposes |
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if exc_type is None: |
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self._context = None |
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################################################# |
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# State manipulations |
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def set_abort(self): |
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"""Abort the state machine. |
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""" |
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assert self._context is not None |
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self.step_update(END_STEP, 'aborted') |
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def set_input(self, input_data): |
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"""Set the input of the state machine. |
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""" |
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assert self._context is not None |
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assert self.status is StateStatus.init |
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self.step_update(INIT_STEP, 'completed', new_data=input_data) |
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self.status = StateStatus.running |
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def step_update(self, step_name, new_status, new_data=None): |
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"""Update a Step with new status and, optionally, output data. |
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""" |
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assert self._context is not None |
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step_state = self.step_states[step_name] |
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step_state.update(new_status, |
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context=self._context, |
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new_output=new_data) |
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if self._end_step.status is StepStateStatus.ready: |
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self.status = StateStatus.succeeded |
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elif self._end_step.status is StepStateStatus.aborted: |
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self.status = StateStatus.failed |
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def step_insert(self, step): |
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"""Add a step definition to the state. |
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""" |
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assert self._context is not None |
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step_state = StepState(step, self._context) |
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_LOGGER.info('Defining new step %r in state', step_state) |
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# All steps are children of the root INIT_STEP step |
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self._init_step.children.add(step_state) |
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step_state.parents.add(self._init_step) |
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if self._stepstate_insert(step_state): |
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# All steps are a parent of END_STEP |
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# FIXME: Could be optimized so that only steps without children are |
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# parented to END_STEP |
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self._end_step.parents.add(step_state) |
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self._end_step.step.requires[step_state.step.name] = \ |
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StepStateStatus.completed |
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step_state.children.add(self._end_step) |
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# See if we can re-parents some previously orphaned Step with the |
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# one we have just added. |
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orphans = self._orphaned_steps.pop(step.name, []) |
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for orphan in orphans: |
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self._stepstate_insert(orphan) |
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################################################# |
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def step_next(self, hint=None): |
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"""Search for steps ready to be ran. |
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:param str hint: |
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Place to start searching steps that are now ready to be scheduled |
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(usually, the last `completed` step). |
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""" |
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ready_steps = set() |
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# Were we given a place to start looking? |
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if hint: |
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hint_step = self.step_states[hint] |
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# Check that this is completed |
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if not hint_step.is_completed: |
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# FIXME: This should be an error |
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return set() |
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for child in hint_step.children: |
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if child.status is StepStateStatus.ready: |
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ready_steps.add(child) |
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else: |
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# Walk the whole tree collecting ready StepState |
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for child in self._init_step.children: |
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if child.status is StepStateStatus.ready: |
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ready_steps.add(child) |
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else: |
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child_name = child.step.name |
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ready_steps |= self.step_next(child_name) |
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return ready_steps |
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def _stepstate_insert(self, step_state): |
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if not step_state.step.requires: |
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self.step_states[step_state.name] = step_state |
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return True |
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elif all([required in self.step_states |
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for required in step_state.step.requires.keys()]): |
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# All the required steps are defined, update their children set and |
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# record them in this step_state's parents set |
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for required in step_state.step.requires.keys(): |
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self.step_states[required].children.add(step_state) |
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step_state.parents.add(self.step_states[required]) |
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self.step_states[step_state.name] = step_state |
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return True |
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else: |
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# We failed to insert this step_state |
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# Parent steps are missing, set it as orphaned |
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for required in step_state.step.requires.keys(): |
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if required not in self.step_states: |
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self._orphaned_steps.setdefault( |
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required, set() |
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).add(step_state) |
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return False |
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class StepState(object): |
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__slots__ = ('status', |
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'step', |
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'input', |
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'output', |
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'children', |
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'parents', |
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'history', |
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'__weakref__') |
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def __init__(self, step, context, |
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status=StepStateStatus.pending): |
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if not isinstance(status, StepStateStatus): |
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status = getattr(StepStateStatus, status) |
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self.step = step |
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self.status = status |
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self.input = None |
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self.output = None |
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self.children = weakref.WeakSet() |
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self.parents = weakref.WeakSet() |
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self.history = collections.deque() |
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self.history.append( |
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(status, context) |
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) |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return 'StepState({name}:{status})'.format( |
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name=self.step.name, status=self.status.name |
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) |
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@property |
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def name(self): |
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return self.step.name |
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@property |
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def is_completed(self): |
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"""`True` if the status is either `succeeded`, `failed` or `skipped`. |
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""" |
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return self.status.means(StepStateStatus.completed) |
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def _prepare(self): |
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"""Prepare the input from the step input template and the parents data. |
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""" |
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assert self.status is StepStateStatus.ready |
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context = self._build_context() |
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render = self.step.prepare(context) |
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return render |
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def _build_context(self): |
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context = {} |
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for parent in self.parents: |
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if parent.name is INIT_STEP: |
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context.update({'__input__': parent.output}) |
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else: |
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context.update({parent.name: parent.output}) |
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return context |
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def _record(self, output): |
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"""Invoke the step rendering of the results.""" |
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attrs = self.step.render(output) |
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self.output = attrs |
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def check_requirements(self, context): |
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"""`True` if the Step is ready to be evaluated. |
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This means the step hasn't ran yet and all its parents are completed. |
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""" |
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if self.status is StepStateStatus.ready: |
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return |
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# You cannot be ready if you are already completed/aborted |
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if self.status is not StepStateStatus.pending: |
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return |
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# Check that all our parents are completed per the step's requirements. |
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_LOGGER.info('Step %r requirements %r', self, self.step.requires) |
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ready = True |
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for parent in self.parents: |
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if parent.name is INIT_STEP: |
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continue |
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assert parent.name in self.step.requires |
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if not parent.is_completed: |
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ready = False |
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continue |
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req_status = self.step.requires[parent.name] |
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_LOGGER.info('Checking parent %r meets requirement %r', |
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parent, req_status) |
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if not parent.status.means(req_status): |
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self.update('skipped', context) |
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break |
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else: |
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if ready: |
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self.update('ready', context) |
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def update(self, new_status, context, new_output=None): |
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if not isinstance(new_status, StepStateStatus): |
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new_status = getattr(StepStateStatus, new_status) |
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_LOGGER.info('Updating step %r status: %s -> %s', |
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self.name, self.status.name, new_status.name) |
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self.status = new_status |
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if self.status is StepStateStatus.ready: |
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self.input = self._prepare() |
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elif self.status is StepStateStatus.running: |
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pass |
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elif self.is_completed: |
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self._record(new_output) |
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for child in self.children: |
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child.check_requirements(context) |
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elif self.status is StepStateStatus.aborted: |
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# The workflow will abort, nothing else to do |
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pass |
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else: |
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# FIXME: cleanup |
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raise Exception('Invalid update') |
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# Record change in history |
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self.history.append((self.status, context)) |
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def run(self): |
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return self.step.run(self.input) |
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The coding style of this project requires that you add a docstring to this code element. Below, you find an example for methods:
If you would like to know more about docstrings, we recommend to read PEP-257: Docstring Conventions.