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1 | <?php |
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2 | |||
3 | namespace dokuwiki\Search; |
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4 | |||
5 | use dokuwiki\Utf8; |
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6 | |||
7 | /** |
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8 | * Abstract Class DokuWiki Index |
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9 | * |
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10 | * @license GPL 2 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html) |
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11 | * @author Andreas Gohr <[email protected]> |
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12 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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13 | */ |
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14 | abstract class AbstractIndex |
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15 | { |
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16 | /* pages will be marked as deleted in page.idx */ |
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17 | const INDEX_MARK_DELETED = '#deleted:'; |
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18 | |||
19 | /** @var array $pidCache Cache for getPID() */ |
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20 | protected static $pidCache = array(); |
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21 | |||
22 | /** |
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23 | * AbstractIndex constructor |
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24 | * extended classes should be Singleton, prevent direct object creation |
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25 | */ |
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26 | protected function __construct() {} |
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27 | |||
28 | /** |
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29 | * Clean a name of a key for use as a file name. |
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30 | * |
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31 | * Romanizes non-latin characters, then strips away anything that's |
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32 | * not a letter, number, or underscore. |
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33 | * |
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34 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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35 | * |
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36 | * @param string $name |
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37 | * @return string |
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38 | */ |
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39 | protected function cleanName($name) |
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40 | { |
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41 | $name = Utf8\Clean::romanize(trim((string)$name)); |
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42 | $name = preg_replace('#[ \./\\:-]+#', '_', $name); |
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43 | $name = preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9_]/', '', $name); |
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44 | return strtolower($name); |
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45 | } |
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46 | |||
47 | /** |
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48 | * Get the numeric PID of a page |
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49 | * |
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50 | * Warning: The page may not exist in the filesystem. |
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51 | * |
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52 | * @param string $page The page to get the PID for |
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53 | * @return int|false The page id on success, false when not found in page.idx |
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54 | */ |
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55 | public function getPID($page) |
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56 | { |
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57 | // return PID when it is in the cache |
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58 | // avoid expensive addIndexKey operation for the most recently |
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59 | // requested pages by using a cache |
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60 | if (isset(static::$pidCache[$page])) return static::$pidCache[$page]; |
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61 | |||
62 | if (!$this->lock()) return false; |
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63 | |||
64 | $index = $this->getIndex('page', ''); |
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65 | $pid = array_search($page, $index, true); |
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66 | if ($pid !== false) { |
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67 | $flagSaveIndex = false; |
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68 | } else { |
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69 | $flagSaveIndex = true; |
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70 | // search old page entry that had marked as deleted |
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71 | $pid = array_search(self::INDEX_MARK_DELETED.$page, $index, true); |
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72 | if ($pid !== false) { |
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73 | $index[$pid] = $page; |
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74 | } else { |
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75 | $pid = count($index); |
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76 | $index[$pid] = $page; |
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77 | } |
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78 | } |
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79 | |||
80 | if ($flagSaveIndex && !$this->saveIndex('page', '', $index)) { |
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81 | trigger_error("Indexer: Failed to write page index", E_USER_ERROR); |
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82 | return false; |
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83 | } |
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84 | |||
85 | // limit cache to 10 entries by discarding the oldest element |
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86 | // as in DokuWiki usually only the most recently |
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87 | // added item will be requested again |
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88 | if (count(static::$pidCache) > 10) array_shift(static::$pidCache); |
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89 | static::$pidCache[$page] = $pid; |
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90 | |||
91 | $this->unlock(); |
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92 | return $pid; |
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93 | } |
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94 | |||
95 | /** |
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96 | * Reset pidCache |
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97 | */ |
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98 | protected function resetPIDCache() |
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99 | { |
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100 | static::$pidCache = array(); |
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101 | } |
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102 | |||
103 | /** |
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104 | * Get the page id of a numeric PID |
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105 | * |
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106 | * @param int $pid The PID to get the page id for |
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107 | * @return string The page id |
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108 | */ |
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109 | public function getPageFromPID($pid) |
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110 | { |
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111 | return $this->getIndexKey('page', '', $pid); |
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112 | } |
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113 | |||
114 | /** |
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115 | * Return a list of all pages |
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116 | * Warning: pages may not exist in the filesystem. |
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117 | * |
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118 | * @return array list of page names |
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119 | */ |
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120 | public function getPages() |
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121 | { |
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122 | return array_filter($this->getIndex('page', ''), |
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123 | function ($v) { |
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124 | return ($v[0] !== self::INDEX_MARK_DELETED[0]); |
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125 | } |
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126 | ); |
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127 | } |
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128 | |||
129 | /** |
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130 | * Lock the indexer |
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131 | * |
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132 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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133 | * |
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134 | * @return bool |
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135 | */ |
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136 | protected function lock() |
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137 | { |
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138 | global $conf; |
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139 | $run = 0; |
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140 | $lock = $conf['lockdir'].'/_indexer.lock'; |
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141 | while (!@mkdir($lock, $conf['dmode'])) { |
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142 | usleep(50); |
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143 | if (is_dir($lock) && time() - @filemtime($lock) > 60*5) { |
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144 | // looks like a stale lock - remove it |
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145 | if (!@rmdir($lock)) { |
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146 | trigger_error("Indexer: removing the stale lock failed", E_USER_ERROR); |
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147 | return false; |
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148 | } |
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149 | } elseif ($run++ == 1000) { |
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150 | // we waited 5 seconds for that lock |
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151 | trigger_error("Indexer: time out to aquire lock", E_USER_ERROR); |
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152 | return false; |
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153 | } |
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154 | } |
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155 | if (!empty($conf['dperm'])) { |
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156 | chmod($lock, $conf['dperm']); |
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157 | } |
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158 | return true; |
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159 | } |
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160 | |||
161 | /** |
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162 | * Release the indexer lock |
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163 | * |
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164 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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165 | * |
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166 | * @return bool |
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167 | */ |
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168 | protected function unlock() |
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169 | { |
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170 | global $conf; |
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171 | if (!@rmdir($conf['lockdir'].'/_indexer.lock')) { |
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172 | trigger_error("Indexer: unlock failed", E_USER_WARNING); |
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173 | return false; |
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174 | } |
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175 | return true; |
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176 | } |
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177 | |||
178 | /** |
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179 | * Retrieve the entire index |
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180 | * |
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181 | * The $suffix argument is for an index that is split into multiple parts. |
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182 | * Different index files should use different base names. |
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183 | * |
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184 | * @param string $idx name of the index |
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185 | * @param string $suffix subpart identifier |
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186 | * @return array list of lines without CR or LF |
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187 | * |
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188 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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189 | */ |
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190 | public function getIndex($idx, $suffix) |
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191 | { |
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192 | global $conf; |
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193 | $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$idx.$suffix.'.idx'; |
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194 | if (!file_exists($fn)) return array(); |
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195 | return file($fn, FILE_IGNORE_NEW_LINES); |
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196 | } |
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197 | |||
198 | /** |
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199 | * Replace the contents of the index with an array |
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200 | * |
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201 | * @param string $idx name of the index |
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202 | * @param string $suffix subpart identifier |
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203 | * @param array $lines list of lines without LF |
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204 | * @return bool If saving succeeded |
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205 | * |
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206 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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207 | */ |
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208 | protected function saveIndex($idx, $suffix, $lines) |
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209 | { |
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210 | global $conf; |
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211 | $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$idx.$suffix; |
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212 | $fh = @fopen($fn.'.tmp', 'w'); |
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213 | if (!$fh) return false; |
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214 | fwrite($fh, implode("\n", $lines)); |
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215 | if (!empty($lines)) { |
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216 | fwrite($fh, "\n"); |
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217 | } |
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218 | fclose($fh); |
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219 | if ($conf['fperm']) { |
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220 | chmod($fn.'.tmp', $conf['fperm']); |
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221 | } |
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222 | io_rename($fn.'.tmp', $fn.'.idx'); |
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223 | return true; |
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224 | } |
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225 | |||
226 | /** |
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227 | * Retrieve or insert a value in the index |
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228 | * |
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229 | * @param string $idx name of the index |
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230 | * @param string $suffix subpart identifier |
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231 | * @param string $value line to find in the index |
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232 | * @return int|false line number of the value in the index |
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233 | * or false if writing the index failed |
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234 | * |
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235 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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236 | */ |
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237 | protected function addIndexKey($idx, $suffix, $value) |
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238 | { |
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239 | $index = $this->getIndex($idx, $suffix); |
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240 | $id = array_search($value, $index, true); |
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241 | if ($id === false) { |
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242 | $id = count($index); |
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243 | $index[$id] = $value; |
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244 | if (!$this->saveIndex($idx, $suffix, $index)) { |
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245 | trigger_error("Failed to write {$idx}{$suffix} index", E_USER_ERROR); |
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246 | return false; |
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247 | } |
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248 | } |
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249 | return (int) $id; |
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250 | } |
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251 | |||
252 | /** |
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253 | * Write a line into the index |
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254 | * |
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255 | * @param string $idx name of the index |
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256 | * @param string $suffix subpart identifier |
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257 | * @param int $id the line number |
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258 | * @param string $line line to write |
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259 | * @return bool If saving succeeded |
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260 | * |
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261 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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262 | */ |
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263 | protected function saveIndexKey($idx, $suffix, $id, $line) |
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264 | { |
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265 | global $conf; |
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266 | if (substr($line, -1) !== "\n") { |
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267 | $line .= "\n"; |
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268 | } |
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269 | $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$idx.$suffix; |
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270 | $fh = @fopen($fn.'.tmp', 'w'); |
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271 | if (!$fh) return false; |
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272 | $ih = @fopen($fn.'.idx', 'r'); |
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273 | if ($ih) { |
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274 | $ln = -1; |
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275 | while (($curline = fgets($ih)) !== false) { |
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276 | fwrite($fh, (++$ln == $id) ? $line : $curline); |
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277 | } |
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278 | if ($id > $ln) { |
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279 | while ($id > ++$ln) { |
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280 | fwrite($fh, "\n"); |
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281 | } |
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282 | fwrite($fh, $line); |
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283 | } |
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284 | fclose($ih); |
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285 | } else { |
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286 | $ln = -1; |
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287 | while ($id > ++$ln) { |
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288 | fwrite($fh, "\n"); |
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289 | } |
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290 | fwrite($fh, $line); |
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291 | } |
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292 | fclose($fh); |
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293 | if ($conf['fperm']) { |
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294 | chmod($fn.'.tmp', $conf['fperm']); |
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295 | } |
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296 | io_rename($fn.'.tmp', $fn.'.idx'); |
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297 | return true; |
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298 | } |
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299 | |||
300 | /** |
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301 | * Retrieve a line from the index |
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302 | * |
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303 | * @param string $idx name of the index |
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304 | * @param string $suffix subpart identifier |
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305 | * @param int $id the line number |
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306 | * @return string a line with trailing whitespace removed |
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307 | * |
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308 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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309 | */ |
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310 | protected function getIndexKey($idx, $suffix, $id) |
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311 | { |
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312 | global $conf; |
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313 | $fn = $conf['indexdir'].'/'.$idx.$suffix.'.idx'; |
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314 | if (!file_exists($fn)) return ''; |
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315 | $fh = @fopen($fn, 'r'); |
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316 | if (!$fh) return ''; |
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317 | $ln = -1; |
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318 | while (($line = fgets($fh)) !== false) { |
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319 | if (++$ln == $id) break; |
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320 | } |
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321 | fclose($fh); |
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322 | return rtrim((string)$line); |
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323 | } |
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324 | |||
325 | /** |
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326 | * Insert or replace a tuple in a line |
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327 | * |
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328 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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329 | * |
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330 | * @param string $line |
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331 | * @param int|string $id |
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332 | * @param int $count |
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333 | * @return string |
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334 | */ |
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335 | protected function updateTuple($line, $id, $count) |
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336 | { |
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337 | if ($line != '') { |
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338 | $line = preg_replace('/(^|:)'.preg_quote($id,'/').'\*\d*/', '', $line); |
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339 | } |
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340 | $line = trim($line, ':'); |
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341 | if ($count) { |
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342 | if ($line) { |
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343 | return "{$id}*{$count}:".$line; |
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344 | } else { |
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345 | return "{$id}*{$count}"; |
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346 | } |
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347 | } |
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348 | return $line; |
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349 | } |
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350 | |||
351 | /** |
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352 | * Split a line into an array of tuples |
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353 | * |
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354 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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355 | * @author Andreas Gohr <[email protected]> |
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356 | * |
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357 | * @param array $keys |
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358 | * @param string $line |
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359 | * @return array |
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360 | */ |
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361 | protected function parseTuples($keys, $line) |
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362 | { |
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363 | $result = array(); |
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364 | if ($line == '') return $result; |
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365 | $parts = explode(':', $line); |
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366 | foreach ($parts as $tuple) { |
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367 | if ($tuple === '') continue; |
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368 | list($key, $cnt) = explode('*', $tuple); |
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369 | if (!$cnt) continue; |
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370 | $key = $keys[$key]; |
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371 | if ($key === false || is_null($key)) continue; |
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372 | $result[$key] = $cnt; |
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373 | } |
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374 | return $result; |
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375 | } |
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376 | |||
377 | /** |
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378 | * Sum the counts in a list of tuples |
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379 | * |
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380 | * @author Tom N Harris <[email protected]> |
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381 | * |
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382 | * @param string $line |
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383 | * @return int |
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384 | */ |
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385 | protected function countTuples($line) |
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386 | { |
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387 | $freq = 0; |
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388 | $parts = explode(':', $line); |
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389 | foreach ($parts as $tuple) { |
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390 | if ($tuple === '') continue; |
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391 | list(/* $pid */, $cnt) = explode('*', $tuple); |
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392 | $freq += (int)$cnt; |
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393 | } |
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394 | return $freq; |
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395 | } |
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396 | |||
397 | /** |
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398 | * Clear the whole index |
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399 | * |
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400 | * @return bool If the index has been cleared successfully |
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401 | */ |
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402 | abstract public function clear(); |
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403 | } |
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404 |