Complex classes like admin_plugin_config often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use admin_plugin_config, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 25 | class admin_plugin_config extends DokuWiki_Admin_Plugin { | 
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | protected $_file = PLUGIN_METADATA;  | 
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| 28 | protected $_config = null;  | 
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| 29 | protected $_input = null;  | 
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| 30 | protected $_changed = false; // set to true if configuration has altered  | 
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| 31 | protected $_error = false;  | 
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| 32 | protected $_session_started = false;  | 
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| 33 | protected $_localised_prompts = false;  | 
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | /**  | 
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| 36 | * @return int  | 
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| 37 | */  | 
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| 38 |     public function getMenuSort() { return 100; } | 
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /**  | 
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| 41 | * handle user request  | 
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| 42 | */  | 
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| 43 |     public function handle() { | 
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| 44 | global $ID, $INPUT;  | 
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| 45 | |||
| 46 |         if(!$this->_restore_session() || $INPUT->int('save') != 1 || !checkSecurityToken()) { | 
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| 47 | $this->_close_session();  | 
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| 48 | return;  | 
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| 49 | }  | 
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| 50 | |||
| 51 |         if(is_null($this->_config)) { | 
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| 52 | $this->_config = new configuration($this->_file);  | 
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| 53 | }  | 
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | // don't go any further if the configuration is locked  | 
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| 56 |         if($this->_config->locked) { | 
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| 57 | $this->_close_session();  | 
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| 58 | return;  | 
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| 59 | }  | 
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| 60 | |||
| 61 |         $this->_input = $INPUT->arr('config'); | 
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| 62 | |||
| 63 |         while (list($key) = each($this->_config->setting)) { | 
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| 64 | $input = isset($this->_input[$key]) ? $this->_input[$key] : null;  | 
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| 65 |             if ($this->_config->setting[$key]->update($input)) { | 
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| 66 | $this->_changed = true;  | 
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| 67 | }  | 
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| 68 | if ($this->_config->setting[$key]->error()) $this->_error = true;  | 
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| 69 | }  | 
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| 70 | |||
| 71 |         if ($this->_changed  && !$this->_error) { | 
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| 72 | $this->_config->save_settings($this->getPluginName());  | 
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | // save state & force a page reload to get the new settings to take effect  | 
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| 75 |             $_SESSION['PLUGIN_CONFIG'] = array('state' => 'updated', 'time' => time()); | 
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| 76 | $this->_close_session();  | 
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| 77 |             send_redirect(wl($ID,array('do'=>'admin','page'=>'config'),true,'&')); | 
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| 78 | exit();  | 
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| 79 |         } elseif(!$this->_error) { | 
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| 80 | $this->_config->touch_settings(); // just touch to refresh cache  | 
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| 81 | }  | 
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | $this->_close_session();  | 
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| 84 | }  | 
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /**  | 
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| 87 | * output appropriate html  | 
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| 88 | */  | 
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| 89 |     public function html() { | 
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| 90 | $allow_debug = $GLOBALS['conf']['allowdebug']; // avoid global $conf; here.  | 
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| 91 | global $lang;  | 
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| 92 | global $ID;  | 
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| 93 | |||
| 94 |         if (is_null($this->_config)) { $this->_config = new configuration($this->_file); } | 
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| 95 | $this->setupLocale(true);  | 
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| 96 | |||
| 97 |         print $this->locale_xhtml('intro'); | 
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| 98 | |||
| 99 |         ptln('<div id="config__manager">'); | 
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | if ($this->_config->locked)  | 
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| 102 |             ptln('<div class="info">'.$this->getLang('locked').'</div>'); | 
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| 103 | elseif ($this->_error)  | 
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| 104 |             ptln('<div class="error">'.$this->getLang('error').'</div>'); | 
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| 105 | elseif ($this->_changed)  | 
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| 106 |             ptln('<div class="success">'.$this->getLang('updated').'</div>'); | 
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | // POST to script() instead of wl($ID) so config manager still works if  | 
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| 109 | // rewrite config is broken. Add $ID as hidden field to remember  | 
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| 110 | // current ID in most cases.  | 
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| 111 |         ptln('<form action="'.script().'" method="post">'); | 
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| 112 |         ptln('<div class="no"><input type="hidden" name="id" value="'.$ID.'" /></div>'); | 
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| 113 | formSecurityToken();  | 
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| 114 |         $this->_print_h1('dokuwiki_settings', $this->getLang('_header_dokuwiki')); | 
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | /** @var setting[] $undefined_settings */  | 
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| 117 | $undefined_settings = array();  | 
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| 118 | $in_fieldset = false;  | 
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| 119 | $first_plugin_fieldset = true;  | 
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| 120 | $first_template_fieldset = true;  | 
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| 121 |         foreach($this->_config->setting as $setting) { | 
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| 122 |             if (is_a($setting, 'setting_hidden')) { | 
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| 123 | // skip hidden (and undefined) settings  | 
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| 124 |                 if ($allow_debug && is_a($setting, 'setting_undefined')) { | 
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| 125 | $undefined_settings[] = $setting;  | 
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| 126 |                 } else { | 
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| 127 | continue;  | 
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| 128 | }  | 
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| 129 |             } else if (is_a($setting, 'setting_fieldset')) { | 
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| 130 | // config setting group  | 
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| 131 |                 if ($in_fieldset) { | 
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| 132 |                     ptln('  </table>'); | 
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| 133 |                     ptln('  </div>'); | 
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| 134 |                     ptln('  </fieldset>'); | 
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| 135 |                 } else { | 
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| 136 | $in_fieldset = true;  | 
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| 137 | }  | 
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| 138 |                 if ($first_plugin_fieldset && substr($setting->_key, 0, 10)=='plugin'.CM_KEYMARKER) { | 
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| 139 |                     $this->_print_h1('plugin_settings', $this->getLang('_header_plugin')); | 
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| 140 | $first_plugin_fieldset = false;  | 
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| 141 |                 } else if ($first_template_fieldset && substr($setting->_key, 0, 7)=='tpl'.CM_KEYMARKER) { | 
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| 142 |                     $this->_print_h1('template_settings', $this->getLang('_header_template')); | 
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| 143 | $first_template_fieldset = false;  | 
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| 144 | }  | 
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| 145 |                 ptln('  <fieldset id="'.$setting->_key.'">'); | 
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| 146 |                 ptln('  <legend>'.$setting->prompt($this).'</legend>'); | 
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| 147 |                 ptln('  <div class="table">'); | 
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| 148 |                 ptln('  <table class="inline">'); | 
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| 149 |             } else { | 
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| 150 | // config settings  | 
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| 151 | list($label,$input) = $setting->html($this, $this->_error);  | 
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | $class = $setting->is_default() ? ' class="default"' : ($setting->is_protected() ? ' class="protected"' : '');  | 
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| 154 | $error = $setting->error() ? ' class="value error"' : ' class="value"';  | 
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| 155 | $icon = $setting->caution() ? '<img src="'.DOKU_PLUGIN_IMAGES.$setting->caution().'.png" alt="'.$setting->caution().'" title="'.$this->getLang($setting->caution()).'" />' : '';  | 
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| 156 | |||
| 157 |                 ptln('    <tr'.$class.'>'); | 
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| 158 |                 ptln('      <td class="label">'); | 
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| 159 |                 ptln('        <span class="outkey">'.$setting->_out_key(true, true).'</span>'); | 
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| 160 |                 ptln('        '.$icon.$label); | 
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| 161 |                 ptln('      </td>'); | 
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| 162 |                 ptln('      <td'.$error.'>'.$input.'</td>'); | 
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| 163 |                 ptln('    </tr>'); | 
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| 164 | }  | 
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| 165 | }  | 
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| 166 | |||
| 167 |         ptln('  </table>'); | 
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| 168 |         ptln('  </div>'); | 
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| 169 |         if ($in_fieldset) { | 
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| 170 |             ptln('  </fieldset>'); | 
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| 171 | }  | 
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | // show undefined settings list  | 
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| 174 |         if ($allow_debug && !empty($undefined_settings)) { | 
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| 175 | /**  | 
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| 176 | * Callback for sorting settings  | 
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| 177 | *  | 
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| 178 | * @param setting $a  | 
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| 179 | * @param setting $b  | 
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| 180 | * @return int if $a is lower/equal/higher than $b  | 
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| 181 | */  | 
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| 182 |             function _setting_natural_comparison($a, $b) { | 
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | usort($undefined_settings, '_setting_natural_comparison');  | 
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| 187 |             $this->_print_h1('undefined_settings', $this->getLang('_header_undefined')); | 
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| 224 | |||
| 225 | /**  | 
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| 226 | * @return boolean true - proceed with handle, false - don't proceed  | 
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| 227 | */  | 
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| 228 |     protected function _restore_session() { | 
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| 253 | |||
| 254 |     protected function _close_session() { | 
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| 257 | |||
| 258 | /**  | 
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| 259 | * @param bool $prompts  | 
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| 260 | */  | 
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| 261 |     public function setupLocale($prompts=false) { | 
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| 270 | |||
| 271 | /**  | 
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| 272 | * @return bool  | 
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| 273 | */  | 
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| 274 |     protected function _setup_localised_plugin_prompts() { | 
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | /**  | 
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| 325 | * Generates a two-level table of contents for the config plugin.  | 
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| 326 | *  | 
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| 327 | * @author Ben Coburn <[email protected]>  | 
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| 328 | *  | 
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| 329 | * @return array  | 
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| 330 | */  | 
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| 331 |     public function getTOC() { | 
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| 332 |         if (is_null($this->_config)) { $this->_config = new configuration($this->_file); } | 
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| 333 | $this->setupLocale(true);  | 
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| 334 | |||
| 335 | $allow_debug = $GLOBALS['conf']['allowdebug']; // avoid global $conf; here.  | 
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| 336 | |||
| 337 | // gather toc data  | 
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| 338 | $has_undefined = false;  | 
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| 339 |         $toc = array('conf'=>array(), 'plugin'=>array(), 'template'=>null); | 
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| 340 |         foreach($this->_config->setting as $setting) { | 
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| 341 |             if (is_a($setting, 'setting_fieldset')) { | 
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| 342 |                 if (substr($setting->_key, 0, 10)=='plugin'.CM_KEYMARKER) { | 
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| 343 | $toc['plugin'][] = $setting;  | 
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| 344 |                 } else if (substr($setting->_key, 0, 7)=='tpl'.CM_KEYMARKER) { | 
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| 345 | $toc['template'] = $setting;  | 
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| 346 |                 } else { | 
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| 347 | $toc['conf'][] = $setting;  | 
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| 348 | }  | 
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| 349 |             } else if (!$has_undefined && is_a($setting, 'setting_undefined')) { | 
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| 350 | $has_undefined = true;  | 
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| 351 | }  | 
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| 352 | }  | 
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| 353 | |||
| 354 | // build toc  | 
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| 355 | $t = array();  | 
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| 356 | |||
| 357 | $check = false;  | 
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| 358 |         $title = $this->getLang('_configuration_manager'); | 
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| 359 | $t[] = html_mktocitem(sectionID($title, $check), $title, 1);  | 
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| 360 |         $t[] = html_mktocitem('dokuwiki_settings', $this->getLang('_header_dokuwiki'), 1); | 
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| 361 | /** @var setting $setting */  | 
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| 362 |         foreach($toc['conf'] as $setting) { | 
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| 363 | $name = $setting->prompt($this);  | 
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| 364 | $t[] = html_mktocitem($setting->_key, $name, 2);  | 
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| 365 | }  | 
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| 366 |         if (!empty($toc['plugin'])) { | 
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| 367 |             $t[] = html_mktocitem('plugin_settings', $this->getLang('_header_plugin'), 1); | 
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| 368 | }  | 
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| 369 |         foreach($toc['plugin'] as $setting) { | 
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| 370 | $name = $setting->prompt($this);  | 
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| 371 | $t[] = html_mktocitem($setting->_key, $name, 2);  | 
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| 372 | }  | 
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| 373 |         if (isset($toc['template'])) { | 
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| 374 |             $t[] = html_mktocitem('template_settings', $this->getLang('_header_template'), 1); | 
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| 375 | $setting = $toc['template'];  | 
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| 376 | $name = $setting->prompt($this);  | 
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| 377 | $t[] = html_mktocitem($setting->_key, $name, 2);  | 
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| 378 | }  | 
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| 379 |         if ($has_undefined && $allow_debug) { | 
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| 380 |             $t[] = html_mktocitem('undefined_settings', $this->getLang('_header_undefined'), 1); | 
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| 381 | }  | 
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| 382 | |||
| 383 | return $t;  | 
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| 384 | }  | 
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| 385 | |||
| 386 | /**  | 
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| 387 | * @param string $id  | 
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| 388 | * @param string $text  | 
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| 389 | */  | 
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| 390 |     protected function _print_h1($id, $text) { | 
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| 393 | |||
| 394 | /**  | 
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| 395 | * Adds a translation to this plugin's language array  | 
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| 396 | *  | 
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| 397 | * @param string $key  | 
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| 398 | * @param string $value  | 
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| 399 | */  | 
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| 400 |     public function addLang($key, $value) { | 
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| 404 | }  | 
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| 405 | 
Adding explicit visibility (
private,protected, orpublic) is generally recommend to communicate to other developers how, and from where this method is intended to be used.