Complex classes like Diff often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Diff, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 15 | class Diff extends Ui  | 
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| 16 | { | 
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| 17 | protected $text;  | 
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| 18 | protected $showIntro;  | 
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| 19 | protected $difftype;  | 
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | /**  | 
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| 22 | * Diff Ui constructor  | 
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| 23 | *  | 
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| 24 | * @param string $text when non-empty: compare with this text with most current version  | 
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| 25 | * @param bool $showIntro display the intro text  | 
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| 26 | * @param string $difftype diff view type (inline or sidebyside)  | 
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| 27 | */  | 
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| 28 | public function __construct($text = '', $showIntro = true, $difftype = null)  | 
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /**  | 
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| 48 | * Show diff  | 
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| 49 | * between current page version and provided $text  | 
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| 50 | * or between the revisions provided via GET or POST  | 
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| 51 | *  | 
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| 52 | * @author Andreas Gohr <[email protected]>  | 
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| 53 | *  | 
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| 54 | * @return void  | 
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| 55 | */  | 
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| 56 | public function show()  | 
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | |||
| 235 | /**  | 
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| 236 | * Get header of diff HTML  | 
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| 237 | *  | 
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| 238 | * @param string $l_rev Left revisions  | 
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| 239 | * @param string $r_rev Right revision  | 
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| 240 | * @param string $id Page id, if null $ID is used  | 
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| 241 | * @param bool $media If it is for media files  | 
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| 242 | * @param bool $inline Return the header on a single line  | 
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| 243 | * @return string[] HTML snippets for diff header  | 
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| 244 | */  | 
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| 245 | public function diffHead($l_rev, $r_rev, $id = null, $media = false, $inline = false)  | 
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| 317 | |||
| 318 | /**  | 
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| 319 | * Create html for revision navigation  | 
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| 320 | *  | 
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| 321 | * @param PageChangeLog $pagelog changelog object of current page  | 
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| 322 | * @param int $l_rev left revision timestamp  | 
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| 323 | * @param int $r_rev right revision timestamp  | 
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| 324 | * @return string[] html of left and right navigation elements  | 
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| 325 | */  | 
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| 326 | protected function diffNavigation($pagelog, $l_rev, $r_rev)  | 
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| 327 |     { | 
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| 328 | global $INFO, $ID;  | 
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| 329 | |||
| 330 | // last timestamp is not in changelog, retrieve timestamp from metadata  | 
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| 331 | // note: when page is removed, the metadata timestamp is zero  | 
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| 332 |         if (!$r_rev) { | 
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| 333 |             if (isset($INFO['meta']['last_change']['date'])) { | 
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| 334 | $r_rev = $INFO['meta']['last_change']['date'];  | 
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| 335 |             } else { | 
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| 336 | $r_rev = 0;  | 
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| 337 | }  | 
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| 338 | }  | 
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| 339 | |||
| 340 | //retrieve revisions with additional info  | 
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| 341 | list($l_revs, $r_revs) = $pagelog->getRevisionsAround($l_rev, $r_rev);  | 
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| 342 | $l_revisions = array();  | 
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| 343 |         if (!$l_rev) { | 
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| 344 | //no left revision given, add dummy  | 
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| 345 |             $l_revisions[0]= array('label' => '', 'attrs' => []); | 
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| 346 | }  | 
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| 347 |         foreach ($l_revs as $rev) { | 
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| 348 | $info = $pagelog->getRevisionInfo($rev);  | 
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| 349 | $l_revisions[$rev] = array(  | 
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| 350 | 'label' => dformat($info['date']) .' '. editorinfo($info['user'], true) .' '. $info['sum'],  | 
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| 351 | 'attrs' => ['title' => $rev],  | 
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| 352 | );  | 
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| 353 | if ($r_rev ? $rev >= $r_rev : false) $l_revisions[$rev]['attrs']['disabled'] = 'disabled';  | 
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| 354 | }  | 
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| 355 | $r_revisions = array();  | 
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| 356 |         if (!$r_rev) { | 
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| 357 | //no right revision given, add dummy  | 
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| 358 |             $r_revisions[0] = array('label' => '', 'attrs' => []); | 
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| 359 | }  | 
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| 360 |         foreach ($r_revs as $rev) { | 
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| 361 | $info = $pagelog->getRevisionInfo($rev);  | 
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| 362 | $r_revisions[$rev] = array(  | 
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| 363 | 'label' => dformat($info['date']) .' '. editorinfo($info['user'], true) .' '. $info['sum'],  | 
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| 364 | 'attrs' => ['title' => $rev],  | 
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| 365 | );  | 
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| 366 | if ($rev <= $l_rev) $r_revisions[$rev]['attrs']['disabled'] = 'disabled';  | 
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| 367 | }  | 
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| 368 | |||
| 369 | //determine previous/next revisions  | 
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| 370 | $l_index = array_search($l_rev, $l_revs);  | 
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| 371 | $l_prev = $l_index < count($l_revs) - 1 ? $l_revs[$l_index + 1] : null;  | 
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| 372 | $l_next = $l_index > 1 ? $l_revs[$l_index - 1] : null;  | 
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| 373 |         if ($r_rev) { | 
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| 374 | $r_index = array_search($r_rev, $r_revs);  | 
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| 375 | $r_prev = $r_index < count($r_revs) - 1 ? $r_revs[$r_index + 1] : null;  | 
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| 376 | $r_next = $r_index > 1 ? $r_revs[$r_index - 1] : null;  | 
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| 377 |         } else { | 
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| 378 | //removed page  | 
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| 379 |             if ($l_next) { | 
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| 380 | $r_prev = $r_revs[0];  | 
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| 381 |             } else { | 
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| 382 | $r_prev = null;  | 
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| 383 | }  | 
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| 384 | $r_next = null;  | 
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| 385 | }  | 
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | /*  | 
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| 388 | * Left side:  | 
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| 389 | */  | 
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| 390 | $l_nav = '';  | 
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| 391 | //move back  | 
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| 392 |         if ($l_prev) { | 
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| 393 |             $l_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('diffbothprevrev', $l_prev, $r_prev); | 
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| 394 |             $l_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('diffprevrev', $l_prev, $r_rev); | 
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| 395 | }  | 
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| 396 | //dropdown  | 
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| 397 | $form = new Form(['action' => wl()]);  | 
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| 398 |         $form->setHiddenField('id', $ID); | 
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| 399 |         $form->setHiddenField('difftype', $this->difftype); | 
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| 400 |         $form->setHiddenField('rev2[1]', $r_rev); | 
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| 401 |         $form->setHiddenField('do', 'diff'); | 
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| 402 |         $input = $form->addDropdown('rev2[0]', $l_revisions)->val($l_rev)->addClass('quickselect'); | 
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| 403 | $input->useInput(false); // inhibit prefillInput() during toHTML() process  | 
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| 404 |         $form->addButton('do[diff]', 'Go')->attr('type','submit'); | 
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| 405 | $l_nav .= $form->toHTML();  | 
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| 406 | //move forward  | 
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| 407 |         if ($l_next && ($l_next < $r_rev || !$r_rev)) { | 
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| 408 |             $l_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('diffnextrev', $l_next, $r_rev); | 
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| 409 | }  | 
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| 410 | |||
| 411 | /*  | 
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| 412 | * Right side:  | 
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| 413 | */  | 
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| 414 | $r_nav = '';  | 
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| 415 | //move back  | 
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| 416 |         if ($l_rev < $r_prev) { | 
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| 417 |             $r_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('diffprevrev', $l_rev, $r_prev); | 
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| 418 | }  | 
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| 419 | //dropdown  | 
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| 420 | $form = new Form(['action' => wl()]);  | 
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| 421 |         $form->setHiddenField('id', $ID); | 
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| 422 |         $form->setHiddenField('rev2[0]', $l_rev); | 
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| 423 |         $form->setHiddenField('difftype', $this->difftype); | 
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| 424 |         $form->setHiddenField('do', 'diff'); | 
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| 425 |         $input = $form->addDropdown('rev2[1]', $r_revisions)->val($r_rev)->addClass('quickselect'); | 
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| 426 | $input->useInput(false); // inhibit prefillInput() during toHTML() process  | 
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| 427 |         $form->addButton('do[diff]', 'Go')->attr('type','submit'); | 
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| 428 | $r_nav .= $form->toHTML();  | 
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| 429 | //move forward  | 
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| 430 |         if ($r_next) { | 
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| 431 |             if ($pagelog->isCurrentRevision($r_next)) { | 
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| 432 | //last revision is diff with current page  | 
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| 433 |                 $r_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('difflastrev', $l_rev); | 
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| 434 |             } else { | 
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| 435 |                 $r_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('diffnextrev', $l_rev, $r_next); | 
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| 436 | }  | 
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| 437 |         } else { | 
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| 438 |             $r_nav .= $this->diffViewlink('diffbothnextrev', $l_next, $r_next); | 
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| 439 | }  | 
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| 440 | return array($l_nav, $r_nav);  | 
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| 441 | }  | 
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| 442 | |||
| 443 | /**  | 
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| 444 | * Create html link to a diff view defined by two revisions  | 
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| 445 | *  | 
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| 446 | * @param string $linktype  | 
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| 447 | * @param int $lrev oldest revision  | 
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| 448 | * @param int $rrev newest revision or null for diff with current revision  | 
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| 449 | * @return string html of link to a diff view  | 
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| 450 | */  | 
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| 451 | protected function diffViewlink($linktype, $lrev, $rrev = null)  | 
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| 472 | |||
| 473 | |||
| 474 | /**  | 
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| 475 | * Insert soft breaks in diff html  | 
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| 476 | *  | 
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| 477 | * @param string $diffhtml  | 
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| 478 | * @return string  | 
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| 479 | */  | 
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| 480 | public function insertSoftbreaks($diffhtml)  | 
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| 502 | |||
| 503 | }  | 
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| 504 |