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<?php |
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/** |
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* components |
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* |
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* @author Wolfy-J |
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*/ |
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namespace Spiral\ORM\Entities\Loaders; |
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use Spiral\Database\Builders\SelectQuery; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Entities\Loaders\Traits\ColumnsTrait; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Entities\Nodes\AbstractNode; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Entities\RecordSelector; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Exceptions\LoaderException; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Exceptions\ORMException; |
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use Spiral\ORM\LoaderInterface; |
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use Spiral\ORM\ORMInterface; |
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/** |
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* ORM Loaders used to load an compile data tree based on results fetched from SQL databases, |
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* loaders can communicate with parent selector by providing it's own set of conditions, columns |
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* joins and etc. In some cases loader may create additional selector to load data using information |
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* fetched from previous query. |
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* |
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* Attention, AbstractLoader can only work with ORM Records, you must implement LoaderInterface |
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* in order to support external references (MongoDB and etc). |
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* |
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* Loaders can be used for both - loading and filtering of record data. |
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* |
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* Reference tree generation logic example: |
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* User has many Posts (relation "posts"), user primary is ID, post inner key pointing to user |
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* is USER_ID. Post loader must request User data loader to create references based on ID field |
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* values. Once Post data were parsed we can mount it under parent user using mount method: |
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* |
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* @see RecordSelector::load() |
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* @see RecordSelector::with() |
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*/ |
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abstract class AbstractLoader implements LoaderInterface |
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{ |
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use ColumnsTrait; |
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/** |
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* Loading methods for data loaders. |
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*/ |
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const INLOAD = 1; |
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const POSTLOAD = 2; |
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const JOIN = 3; |
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const LEFT_JOIN = 4; |
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/** |
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* Nested loaders. |
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* |
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* @var LoaderInterface[] |
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*/ |
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protected $loaders = []; |
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/** |
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* Set of loaders with ability to JOIN it's data into parent SelectQuery. |
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* |
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* @var AbstractLoader[] |
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*/ |
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protected $joiners = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $class; |
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/** |
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* @invisible |
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* @var ORMInterface |
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*/ |
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protected $orm; |
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/** |
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* Parent loader if any. |
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* |
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* @invisible |
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* @var AbstractLoader |
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*/ |
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protected $parent; |
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/** |
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* Loader options, can be altered on RecordSelector level. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $options = []; |
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/** |
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* Relation schema. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $schema = []; |
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/** |
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* @param string $class |
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* @param array $schema Relation schema. |
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* @param ORMInterface $orm |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(string $class, array $schema, ORMInterface $orm) |
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{ |
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$this->class = $class; |
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$this->schema = $schema; |
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$this->orm = $orm; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getClass(): string |
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{ |
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return $this->class; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function withContext(LoaderInterface $parent, array $options = []): LoaderInterface |
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{ |
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if (!$parent instanceof AbstractLoader) { |
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throw new LoaderException(sprintf( |
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"Loader of type '%s' can not accept parent '%s'", |
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get_class($this), |
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get_class($parent) |
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)); |
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} |
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/* |
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* This scary construction simply checks if input array has keys which do not present in a |
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* current set of options (i.e. default options, i.e. current options). |
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*/ |
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if (!empty($wrong = array_diff(array_keys($options), array_keys($this->options)))) { |
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throw new LoaderException(sprintf( |
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"Relation %s does not support option: %s", |
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get_class($this), |
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join(',', $wrong) |
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)); |
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} |
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$loader = clone $this; |
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$loader->parent = $parent; |
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$loader->options = $options + $this->options; |
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return $loader; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Pre-load data on inner relation or relation chain. Method automatically called by Selector, |
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* see load() method. |
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* |
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* Method support chain initiation via dot notation. Method will return already exists loader if |
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* such presented. |
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* |
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* @see RecordSelector::load() |
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* |
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* @param string $relation Relation name, or chain of relations separated by. |
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* @param array $options Loader options (to be applied to last chain element only). |
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* @param bool $join When set to true loaders will be forced into JOIN mode. |
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* |
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* @return LoaderInterface Must return loader for a requested relation. |
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* |
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* @throws LoaderException |
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*/ |
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final public function loadRelation( |
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string $relation, |
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array $options, |
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bool $join = false |
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): LoaderInterface { |
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//Check if relation contain dot, i.e. relation chain |
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if ($this->isChain($relation)) { |
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return $this->loadChain($relation, $options, $join); |
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} |
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/* |
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* Joined loaders must be isolated from normal loaders due they would not load any data |
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* and will only modify SelectQuery. |
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*/ |
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if (!$join) { |
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$loaders = &$this->loaders; |
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} else { |
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$loaders = &$this->joiners; |
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} |
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if ($join) { |
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//Let's tell our loaded that it's method is JOIN (forced) |
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$options['method'] = self::JOIN; |
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} |
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if (isset($loaders[$relation])) { |
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//Overwriting existed loader options |
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return $loaders[$relation] = $loaders[$relation]->withContext($this, $options); |
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} |
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try { |
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//Creating new loader. |
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$loader = $this->orm->makeLoader($this->class, $relation); |
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} catch (ORMException $e) { |
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throw new LoaderException("Unable to create loader", $e->getCode(), $e); |
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} |
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//Configuring loader scope |
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return $loaders[$relation] = $loader->withContext($this, $options); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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final public function createNode(): AbstractNode |
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{ |
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$node = $this->initNode(); |
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//Working with nested relation loaders |
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foreach ($this->loaders as $relation => $loader) { |
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$node->registerNode($relation, $loader->createNode()); |
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} |
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return $node; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param AbstractNode $node |
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*/ |
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public function loadData(AbstractNode $node) |
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{ |
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//Loading data thought child loaders |
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foreach ($this->loaders as $relation => $loader) { |
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$loader->loadData($node->fetchNode($relation)); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Ensure state of every nested loader. |
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*/ |
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public function __clone() |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->loaders as $name => $loader) { |
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//Will automatically ensure nested change parents |
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$this->loaders[$name] = $loader->withContext($this); |
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} |
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foreach ($this->joiners as $name => $loader) { |
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//Will automatically ensure nested change parents |
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$this->joiners[$name] = $loader->withContext($this); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Destruct loader. |
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*/ |
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final public function __destruct() |
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{ |
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$this->loaders = []; |
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$this->joiners = []; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param SelectQuery $query |
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* |
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* @return SelectQuery |
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*/ |
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protected function configureQuery(SelectQuery $query): SelectQuery |
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{ |
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foreach ($this->loaders as $loader) { |
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if ($loader instanceof RelationLoader && $loader->isJoined()) { |
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$query = $loader->configureQuery(clone $query); |
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} |
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} |
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foreach ($this->joiners as $loader) { |
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$query = $loader->configureQuery(clone $query); |
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} |
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return $query; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get database name associated with relation |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function getDatabase(): string |
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{ |
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return $this->orm->define($this->class, ORMInterface::R_DATABASE); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get table name associated with relation |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function getTable(): string |
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{ |
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return $this->orm->define($this->class, ORMInterface::R_TABLE); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return AbstractNode |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function initNode(): AbstractNode; |
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/** |
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* Joined table alias. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function getAlias(): string; |
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/** |
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* list of columns to be loaded. |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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abstract protected function getColumns(): array; |
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/** |
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* Check if given relation is actually chain of relations. |
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* |
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* @param string $relation |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function isChain(string $relation): bool |
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{ |
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return strpos($relation, '.') !== false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see loadRelation() |
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* @see joinRelation() |
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* |
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* @param string $chain |
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* @param array $options Final loader options. |
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* @param bool $join See loadRelation(). |
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* |
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* @return LoaderInterface |
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* |
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* @throws LoaderException When one of chain elements is not actually chainable (let's say ODM |
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* loader). |
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*/ |
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private function loadChain(string $chain, array $options, bool $join): LoaderInterface |
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{ |
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$position = strpos($chain, '.'); |
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//Chain of relations provided (relation.nestedRelation) |
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$child = $this->loadRelation( |
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substr($chain, 0, $position), |
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[], |
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$join |
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); |
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if (!$child instanceof AbstractLoader) { |
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throw new LoaderException(sprintf( |
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"Loader '%s' does not support chain relation loading", |
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get_class($child) |
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)); |
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} |
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//Loading nested relation thought chain (chainOptions prior to user options) |
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return $child->loadRelation( |
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substr($chain, $position + 1), |
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$options, |
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$join |
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); |
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} |
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} |