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<?php |
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/** |
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* Spiral, Core Components |
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* |
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* @author Wolfy-J |
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*/ |
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namespace Spiral\ORM\Schemas\Relations; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Exceptions\RelationSchemaException; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Helpers\ColumnRenderer; |
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use Spiral\ORM\ORMInterface; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Record; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Schemas\Relations\Traits\ForeignsTrait; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Schemas\Relations\Traits\MorphedTrait; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Schemas\Relations\Traits\TypecastTrait; |
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use Spiral\ORM\Schemas\SchemaBuilder; |
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/** |
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* ManyToMorphed relation declares relation between parent record and set of outer records joined by |
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* common interface. Relation allow to specify inner key (key in parent record), outer key (key in |
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* outer records), morph key, pivot table name, names of pivot columns to store inner and outer key |
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* values and set of additional columns. Relation DOES NOT to specify WHERE statement for outer |
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* records. However you can specify where conditions for PIVOT table. |
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* |
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* You can declare this relation using same syntax as for ManyToMany except your target class |
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* must be an interface. |
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* |
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* Attention, be very careful using morphing relations, you must know what you doing! |
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* Attention #2, relation like that can not be preloaded! |
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* |
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* Example [Tag related to many TaggableInterface], relation name "tagged", relation requested to be |
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* inversed using name "tags": |
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* - relation will walk should every record implementing TaggableInterface to collect name and |
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* type of outer keys, if outer key is not consistent across records implementing this interface |
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* an exception will be raised, let's say that outer key is "id" in every record |
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* - relation will create pivot table named "tagged_map" (if allowed), where table name generated |
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* based on relation name (you can change name) |
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* - relation will create pivot key named "tag_ud" related to Tag primary key |
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* - relation will create pivot key named "tagged_id" related to primary key of outer records, |
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* singular relation name used to generate key like that |
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* - relation will create pivot key named "tagged_type" to store role of outer record |
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* - relation will create unique index on "tag_id", "tagged_id" and "tagged_type" columns if allowed |
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* - relation will create additional columns in pivot table if any requested |
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* |
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* Using in records: |
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* You can use inversed relation as usual ManyToMany, however in Tag record relation access will be |
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* little bit more complex - every linked record will create inner ManyToMany relation: |
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* $tag->tagged->users->count(); //Where "users" is plural form of one outer records |
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* |
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* You can defined your own inner relation names by using MORPHED_ALIASES option when defining |
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* relation. |
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* |
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* Attention, relation do not support WHERE statement on outer records. |
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* |
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* @see BelongsToMorhedSchema |
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* @see ManyToManySchema |
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*/ |
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class ManyToMorphedSchema extends AbstractSchema //implements InversableRelationInterface |
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{ |
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use TypecastTrait, ForeignsTrait, MorphedTrait; |
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/** |
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* Relation type. |
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*/ |
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const RELATION_TYPE = Record::MANY_TO_MORPHED; |
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/** |
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* Size of string column dedicated to store outer role name. Used in polymorphic relations. |
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* Even simple relations might include morph key (usually such relations created via inversion |
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* of polymorphic relation). |
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* |
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* @see RecordSchema::getRole() |
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*/ |
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const MORPH_COLUMN_SIZE = 32; |
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/** |
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* Options to be packed. |
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*/ |
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const PACK_OPTIONS = [ |
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Record::PIVOT_TABLE, |
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Record::OUTER_KEY, |
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Record::INNER_KEY, |
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Record::THOUGHT_INNER_KEY, |
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Record::THOUGHT_OUTER_KEY, |
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Record::RELATION_COLUMNS, |
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Record::PIVOT_COLUMNS, |
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Record::WHERE_PIVOT |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Default postfix for pivot tables. |
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*/ |
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const PIVOT_POSTFIX = '_map'; |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* @invisible |
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*/ |
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const OPTIONS_TEMPLATE = [ |
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//Inner key of parent record will be used to fill "THOUGHT_INNER_KEY" in pivot table |
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Record::INNER_KEY => '{source:primaryKey}', |
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//We are going to use primary key of outer table to fill "THOUGHT_OUTER_KEY" in pivot table |
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//This is technically "inner" key of outer record, we will name it "outer key" for simplicity |
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Record::OUTER_KEY => ORMInterface::R_PRIMARY_KEY, |
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//Name field where parent record inner key will be stored in pivot table, role + innerKey |
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//by default |
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Record::THOUGHT_INNER_KEY => '{source:role}_{option:innerKey}', |
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//Name field where inner key of outer record (outer key) will be stored in pivot table, |
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//role + outerKey by default |
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Record::THOUGHT_OUTER_KEY => '{relation:name}_id', |
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//Declares what specific record pivot record linking to |
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Record::MORPH_KEY => '{relation:name}_type', |
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//Set constraints (foreign keys) by default, attention only set for source table |
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Record::CREATE_CONSTRAINT => true, |
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//@link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key |
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Record::CONSTRAINT_ACTION => 'CASCADE', |
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//Relation allowed to create indexes in pivot table |
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Record::CREATE_INDEXES => true, |
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//Name of pivot table to be declared, default value is not stated as it will be generated |
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//based on roles of inner and outer records |
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Record::PIVOT_TABLE => '{relation:name}_map', |
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//Relation allowed to create pivot table |
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Record::CREATE_PIVOT => true, |
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//Additional set of columns to be added into pivot table, you can use same column definition |
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//type as you using for your records |
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Record::PIVOT_COLUMNS => [], |
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//Set of default values to be used for pivot table |
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Record::PIVOT_DEFAULTS => [], |
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//WHERE statement in a form of simplified array definition to be applied to pivot table |
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//data. |
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Record::WHERE_PIVOT => [], |
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]; |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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* |
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* Note: pivot table will be build from direction of source, please do not attempt to create |
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* many to many relations between databases without specifying proper database. |
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*/ |
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public function declareTables(SchemaBuilder $builder): array |
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{ |
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$sourceContext = $this->definition->sourceContext(); |
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if (!interface_exists($target = $this->definition->getTarget())) { |
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throw new RelationSchemaException("Morphed relations can only be pointed to an interface"); |
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} |
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if (!$this->option(Record::CREATE_PIVOT)) { |
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//No pivot table creation were requested, noting really to do |
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return []; |
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} |
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$outerKey = $this->findOuter($builder); |
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if (empty($outerKey)) { |
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throw new RelationSchemaException("Unable to build morphed relation, no outer record found"); |
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} |
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//Make sure all tables has same outer |
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$this->verifyOuter($builder, $outerKey); |
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$pivotTable = $builder->requestTable( |
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$this->option(Record::PIVOT_TABLE), |
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$sourceContext->getDatabase(), |
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false, |
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true |
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); |
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/* |
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* Declare columns in map/pivot table. |
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*/ |
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$thoughtInnerKey = $pivotTable->column($this->option(Record::THOUGHT_INNER_KEY)); |
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$thoughtInnerKey->nullable(false); |
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$thoughtInnerKey->setType($this->resolveType( |
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$sourceContext->getColumn($this->option(Record::INNER_KEY)) |
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)); |
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$thoughtOuterKey = $pivotTable->column($this->option(Record::THOUGHT_OUTER_KEY)); |
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$thoughtOuterKey->nullable(false); |
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$thoughtOuterKey->setType($this->resolveType($outerKey)); |
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//Morph key |
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$thoughtMorphKey = $pivotTable->column($this->option(Record::MORPH_KEY)); |
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$thoughtMorphKey->nullable(false); |
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$thoughtMorphKey->string(static::MORPH_COLUMN_SIZE); |
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/* |
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* Declare user columns in pivot table. |
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*/ |
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$rendered = new ColumnRenderer(); |
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$rendered->renderColumns( |
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$this->option(Record::PIVOT_COLUMNS), |
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$this->option(Record::PIVOT_DEFAULTS), |
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$pivotTable |
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); |
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//Map might only contain unique link between source and target |
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if ($this->option(Record::CREATE_INDEXES)) { |
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$pivotTable->index([ |
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$thoughtInnerKey->getName(), |
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$thoughtOuterKey->getName(), |
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$thoughtMorphKey->getName() |
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])->unique(); |
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} |
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//There is only 1 constrain |
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if ($this->isConstrained()) { |
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$this->createForeign( |
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$pivotTable, |
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$thoughtInnerKey, |
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$sourceContext->getColumn($this->option(Record::INNER_KEY)), |
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$this->option(Record::CONSTRAINT_ACTION), |
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$this->option(Record::CONSTRAINT_ACTION) |
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); |
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} |
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return [$pivotTable]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function packRelation(SchemaBuilder $builder): array |
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{ |
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return []; |
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} |
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} |