Complex classes like State often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use State, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 14 | abstract class State implements JsonSerializable |
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| 15 | { |
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| 16 | /** |
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| 17 | * Static cache for generated state maps. |
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| 18 | * |
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| 19 | * @var array |
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| 20 | * |
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| 21 | * @see State::resolveStateMapping |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | protected static $generatedMapping = []; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** @var \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model */ |
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| 26 | protected $model; |
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| 27 | |||
| 28 | /** @var string|null */ |
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| 29 | protected $field; |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | public function __construct(Model $model) |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | public function setField(string $field): State |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | public function getField(): string |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | public function getStateConfig(): StateConfig |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * Create a state object based on a value (classname or name), |
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| 59 | * and optionally provide its constructor arguments. |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * @param string $name |
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| 62 | * @param mixed ...$args |
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| 63 | * |
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| 64 | * @return \Spatie\ModelStates\State |
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| 65 | */ |
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| 66 | public static function make(string $name, Model $model): State |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | /** |
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| 78 | * Create a state object based on a value (classname or name), |
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| 79 | * and optionally provide its constructor arguments. |
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| 80 | * |
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| 81 | * @param string $name |
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| 82 | * @param mixed ...$args |
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| 83 | * |
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| 84 | * @return \Spatie\ModelStates\State |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | public static function find(string $name, Model $model): State |
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| 90 | |||
| 91 | /** |
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| 92 | * Get all registered state classes. |
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| 93 | * |
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| 94 | * @return \Illuminate\Support\Collection|string[]|static[] A list of class names. |
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| 95 | */ |
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| 96 | public static function all(): Collection |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | /** |
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| 102 | * The value that will be saved in the database. |
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| 103 | * |
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| 104 | * @return string |
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| 105 | */ |
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| 106 | public static function getMorphClass(): string |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | /** |
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| 112 | * The value that will be saved in the database. |
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| 113 | * |
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| 114 | * @return string |
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| 115 | */ |
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| 116 | public function getValue(): string |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | /** |
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| 122 | * Resolve the state class based on a value, for example a stored value in the database. |
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| 123 | * |
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| 124 | * @param string|\Spatie\ModelStates\State $state |
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| 125 | * |
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| 126 | * @return string |
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| 127 | */ |
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| 128 | public static function resolveStateClass($state): ?string |
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | /** |
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| 154 | * Resolve the name of the state, which is the value that will be saved in the database. |
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| 155 | * |
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| 156 | * Possible names are: |
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| 157 | * |
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| 158 | * - The classname, is no explicit name is provided |
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| 159 | * - A name provided in the state class as a public static property: |
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| 160 | * `public static $name = 'dummy'` |
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| 161 | * |
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| 162 | * @param $state |
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| 163 | * |
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| 164 | * @return string|null |
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| 165 | */ |
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| 166 | public static function resolveStateName($state): ?string |
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| 184 | |||
| 185 | /** |
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| 186 | * Determine if the current state is one of an arbitrary number of other states. |
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| 187 | * This can be either a classname or a name. |
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| 188 | * |
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| 189 | * @param string|array ...$stateClasses |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @return bool |
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| 192 | */ |
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| 193 | public function isOneOf(...$statesNames): bool |
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| 205 | |||
| 206 | /** |
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| 207 | * Determine if the current state equals another. |
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| 208 | * This can be either a classname or a name. |
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| 209 | * |
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| 210 | * @param string|\Spatie\ModelStates\State $state |
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| 211 | * |
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| 212 | * @return bool |
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| 213 | */ |
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| 214 | public function equals($state): bool |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | /** |
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| 221 | * Determine if the current state equals another. |
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| 222 | * This can be either a classname or a name. |
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| 223 | * |
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| 224 | * @param string|\Spatie\ModelStates\State $state |
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| 225 | * |
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| 226 | * @return bool |
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| 227 | */ |
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| 228 | public function is($state): bool |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | public function __toString(): string |
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| 237 | |||
| 238 | /** |
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| 239 | * @param string|\Spatie\ModelStates\Transition $transitionClass |
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| 240 | * @param mixed ...$args |
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| 241 | * |
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| 242 | * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model |
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| 243 | */ |
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| 244 | public function transition($transition, ...$args): Model |
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| 262 | |||
| 263 | /** |
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| 264 | * @param string|\Spatie\ModelStates\State $state |
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| 265 | * @param mixed ...$args |
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| 266 | * |
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| 267 | * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model |
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| 268 | */ |
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| 269 | public function transitionTo($state, ...$args): Model |
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| 282 | |||
| 283 | public function transitionableStates(): array |
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| 290 | |||
| 291 | /** |
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| 292 | * This method is used to find all available implementations of a given abstract state class. |
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| 293 | * Finding all implementations can be done in two ways:. |
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| 294 | * |
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| 295 | * - The developer can define his own mapping directly in abstract state classes |
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| 296 | * via the `protected $states = []` property |
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| 297 | * - If no specific mapping was provided, the same directory where the abstract state class lives |
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| 298 | * is scanned, and all concrete state classes extending the abstract state class will be provided. |
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| 299 | * |
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| 300 | * @return array |
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| 301 | */ |
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| 302 | private static function resolveStateMapping(): array |
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| 340 | |||
| 341 | public function jsonSerialize() |
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| 345 | } |
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| 346 |
In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==, or!=, orswitchconditions), values of different types might be equal.For
stringvalues, the empty string''is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: