Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like BaseElement often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use BaseElement, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 12 | abstract class BaseElement implements Htmlable, HtmlElement |
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| 13 | { |
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| 14 | /** @var string */ |
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| 15 | protected $tag; |
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| 16 | |||
| 17 | /** @var \Spatie\Html\Attributes */ |
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| 18 | protected $attributes; |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | /** @var \Illuminate\Support\Collection */ |
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| 21 | protected $children; |
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| 22 | |||
| 23 | public function __construct() |
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| 32 | |||
| 33 | public static function create() |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | /** |
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| 39 | * @param string $attribute |
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| 40 | * @param string|null $value |
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| 41 | * |
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| 42 | * @return static |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | public function attribute($attribute, $value = null) |
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| 52 | |||
| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * @param bool $condition |
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| 55 | * @param string $attribute |
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| 56 | * @param string|null $value |
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| 57 | * |
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| 58 | * @return static |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | public function attributeIf($condition, $attribute, $value = null) |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | /** |
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| 68 | * @param iterable $attributes |
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| 69 | * |
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| 70 | * @return static |
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| 71 | */ |
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| 72 | public function attributes($attributes) |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | /** |
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| 82 | * @param string $attribute |
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| 83 | * |
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| 84 | * @return static |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | public function forgetAttribute($attribute) |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * @param string $attribute |
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| 97 | * @param mixed $fallback |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @return mixed |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | public function getAttribute($attribute, $fallback = null) |
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | /** |
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| 107 | * @param string $attribute |
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| 108 | * |
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| 109 | * @return bool |
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| 110 | */ |
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| 111 | public function hasAttribute($attribute) |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | /** |
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| 117 | * @param iterable|string $class |
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| 118 | * |
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| 119 | * @return static |
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| 120 | */ |
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| 121 | public function class($class) |
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| 125 | |||
| 126 | /** |
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| 127 | * Alias for `class`. |
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| 128 | * |
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| 129 | * @param iterable|string $class |
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| 130 | * |
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| 131 | * @return static |
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| 132 | */ |
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| 133 | public function addClass($class) |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | /** |
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| 143 | * @param string $id |
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| 144 | * |
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| 145 | * @return static |
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| 146 | */ |
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| 147 | public function id($id) |
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| 151 | |||
| 152 | /** |
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| 153 | * @param array|string|null $style |
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| 154 | * |
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| 155 | * @return static |
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| 156 | */ |
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| 157 | public function style($style) |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /** |
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| 169 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement|string|iterable|null $children |
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| 170 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 171 | * |
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| 172 | * @return static |
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| 173 | */ |
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| 174 | View Code Duplication | public function addChildren($children, $mapper = null) |
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| 188 | |||
| 189 | /** |
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| 190 | * Alias for `addChildren`. |
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| 191 | * |
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| 192 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement|string|iterable|null $children |
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| 193 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 194 | * |
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| 195 | * @return static |
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| 196 | */ |
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| 197 | public function addChild($child, $mapper = null) |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | /** |
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| 203 | * Alias for `addChildren`. |
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| 204 | * |
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| 205 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement|string|iterable|null $children |
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| 206 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 207 | * |
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| 208 | * @return static |
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| 209 | */ |
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| 210 | public function child($child, $mapper = null) |
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| 214 | |||
| 215 | /** |
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| 216 | * Alias for `addChildren`. |
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| 217 | * |
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| 218 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement|string|iterable|null $children |
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| 219 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 220 | * |
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| 221 | * @return static |
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| 222 | */ |
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| 223 | public function children($children, $mapper = null) |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | /** |
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| 229 | * Replace all children with an array of elements. |
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| 230 | * |
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| 231 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement[] $children |
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| 232 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 233 | * |
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| 234 | * @return static |
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| 235 | */ |
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| 236 | public function setChildren($children, $mapper = null) |
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| 244 | |||
| 245 | /** |
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| 246 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement|string|iterable|null $children |
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| 247 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 248 | * |
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| 249 | * @return static |
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| 250 | */ |
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| 251 | View Code Duplication | public function prependChildren($children, $mapper = null) |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | /** |
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| 263 | * Alias for `prependChildren`. |
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| 264 | * |
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| 265 | * @param \Spatie\Html\HtmlElement|string|iterable|null $children |
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| 266 | * @param callable|null $mapper |
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| 267 | * |
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| 268 | * @return static |
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| 269 | */ |
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| 270 | public function prependChild($children, $mapper = null) |
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| 274 | |||
| 275 | /** |
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| 276 | * @param string|null $text |
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| 277 | * |
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| 278 | * @return static |
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| 279 | */ |
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| 280 | public function text($text) |
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| 284 | |||
| 285 | /** |
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| 286 | * @param string|null $html |
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| 287 | * |
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| 288 | * @return static |
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| 289 | */ |
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| 290 | public function html($html) |
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| 302 | |||
| 303 | /** |
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| 304 | * Condintionally transform the element. Note that since elements are |
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| 305 | * immutable, you'll need to return a new instance from the callback. |
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| 306 | * |
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| 307 | * @param bool $condition |
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| 308 | * @param callable $callback |
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| 309 | */ |
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| 310 | public function if(bool $condition, callable $callback) |
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| 318 | |||
| 319 | /** |
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| 320 | * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Htmlable |
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| 321 | */ |
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| 322 | public function open() |
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| 346 | |||
| 347 | /** |
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| 348 | * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Htmlable |
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| 349 | */ |
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| 350 | public function close() |
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| 358 | |||
| 359 | /** |
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| 360 | * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\Htmlable |
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| 361 | */ |
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| 362 | public function render() |
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| 368 | |||
| 369 | public function isVoidElement(): bool |
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| 377 | |||
| 378 | public function __clone() |
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| 383 | |||
| 384 | public function __toString(): string |
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| 388 | |||
| 389 | public function toHtml(): string |
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| 393 | |||
| 394 | protected function parseChildren($children, $mapper = null): Collection |
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| 412 | |||
| 413 | protected function guardAgainstInvalidChildren(Collection $children) |
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| 421 | } |
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| 422 |