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<?php |
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declare(strict_types = 1); |
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namespace Sop\JWX\JWT; |
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use Sop\JWX\JWA\JWA; |
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use Sop\JWX\JWK\JWK; |
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use Sop\JWX\JWK\JWKSet; |
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use Sop\JWX\JWT\Claim\RegisteredClaim; |
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use Sop\JWX\JWT\Claim\Validator\Validator; |
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use Sop\JWX\JWT\Exception\ValidationException; |
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/** |
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* Class to provide context for claims validation. |
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* |
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* Validation constraints are variables, that are compared against the claims. |
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* Validation of the expiration, not-before and not-after claims is provided by |
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* default. |
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* |
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* Constraints configured for the validation context must be present in the |
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* validated set of claims, or else validation fails. |
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* |
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* Context also provides a set of JSON Web Keys, that shall be used for the |
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* JWS signature validation or JWE payload decryption. |
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* |
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* Registered claims provide their own validation logic. Claims that are not |
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* supported by this library must be provided with an explicit validator along |
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* with the constraint. |
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*/ |
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class ValidationContext |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Reference time. |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $_refTime; |
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/** |
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* Leeway in seconds for the reference time constraints. |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $_leeway; |
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/** |
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* Validation constraints. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $_constraints; |
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/** |
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* Explicitly defined validators for named claims. |
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* |
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* @var Validator[] |
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*/ |
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protected $_validators; |
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/** |
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* Set of JSON Web Keys usable for the validation. |
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* |
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* @var JWKSet |
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*/ |
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protected $_keys; |
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/** |
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* Whether to allow unsecured JWT's, that is, claims without integrity |
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* protection nor encryption. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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protected $_allowUnsecured; |
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/** |
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* List of permitted algorithms. |
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* |
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* By default only asymmetric key derivation algorithms are prohibited. |
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* |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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protected $_permittedAlgoritms = [ |
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// all signature algorithms are safe to use |
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JWA::ALGO_HS256 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_HS384 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_HS512 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_RS256 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_RS384 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_RS512 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_ES256 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_ES384 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_ES512 => true, |
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// unsecured JWS may be used when explicitly allowed |
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JWA::ALGO_NONE => true, |
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// all symmetric key derivation algorithms are safe to use |
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JWA::ALGO_A128KW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A192KW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A256KW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A128GCMKW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A192GCMKW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A256GCMKW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_PBES2_HS256_A128KW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_PBES2_HS384_A192KW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_PBES2_HS512_A256KW => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_DIR => true, |
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/* asymmetric key derivation algorithms are subject to |
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"sign/encrypt confusion" vulnerability, in which the JWT consumer |
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can be tricked to accept a JWE token instead of a JWS by using |
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the public key for encryption. */ |
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JWA::ALGO_RSA1_5 => false, |
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JWA::ALGO_RSA_OAEP => false, |
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// all encryption algorithms are safe to use |
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JWA::ALGO_A128CBC_HS256 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A192CBC_HS384 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A256CBC_HS512 => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A128GCM => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A192GCM => true, |
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JWA::ALGO_A256GCM => true, |
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// all compression algorithms are safe to use |
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JWA::ALGO_DEFLATE => true, |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* |
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* @param null|array $constraints Optional array of constraints for the |
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* registered claims |
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* @param null|JWKSet $keys Optional set of JSON Web Keys used for |
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* signature validation and/or decryption |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(?array $constraints = null, ?JWKSet $keys = null) |
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{ |
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$this->_refTime = time(); |
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$this->_leeway = 60; |
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$this->_constraints = $constraints ? $constraints : []; |
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$this->_validators = []; |
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$this->_keys = $keys ? $keys : new JWKSet(); |
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$this->_allowUnsecured = false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initialize with a single JSON Web Key. |
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* |
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* @param JWK $key JSON Web Key |
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* @param null|array $constraints Optional constraints |
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*/ |
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public static function fromJWK(JWK $key, ?array $constraints = null): self |
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{ |
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return new self($constraints, new JWKSet($key)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with the reference time. |
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* |
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* @param null|int $ts Unix timestamp |
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*/ |
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public function withReferenceTime(?int $ts): self |
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{ |
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$obj = clone $this; |
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$obj->_refTime = $ts; |
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return $obj; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check whether the reference time is set. |
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*/ |
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public function hasReferenceTime(): bool |
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{ |
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return isset($this->_refTime); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the reference time. |
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* |
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* @throws \LogicException |
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*/ |
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public function referenceTime(): int |
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{ |
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if (!$this->hasReferenceTime()) { |
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throw new \LogicException('Reference time not set.'); |
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} |
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return $this->_refTime; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with the reference time leeway. |
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*/ |
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public function withLeeway(int $seconds): self |
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{ |
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$obj = clone $this; |
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$obj->_leeway = $seconds; |
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return $obj; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the reference time leeway. |
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*/ |
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public function leeway(): int |
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{ |
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return $this->_leeway; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with a validation constraint. |
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* |
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* If the claim does not provide its own validator, an explicit validator |
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* must be given. |
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* |
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* @param string $name Claim name |
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* @param mixed $constraint Value to check claim against |
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* @param null|Validator $validator Optional explicit validator |
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*/ |
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public function withConstraint(string $name, $constraint, |
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?Validator $validator = null): self |
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{ |
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$obj = clone $this; |
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$obj->_constraints[$name] = $constraint; |
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if ($validator) { |
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$obj->_validators[$name] = $validator; |
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} |
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return $obj; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with the issuer constraint. |
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* |
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* @param string $issuer Issuer name |
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*/ |
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public function withIssuer(string $issuer): self |
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{ |
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return $this->withConstraint(RegisteredClaim::NAME_ISSUER, $issuer); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with the subject constraint. |
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* |
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* @param string $subject Subject name |
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*/ |
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public function withSubject(string $subject): self |
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{ |
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return $this->withConstraint(RegisteredClaim::NAME_SUBJECT, $subject); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with the audience constraint. |
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* |
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* @param string $audience Audience name |
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*/ |
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public function withAudience(string $audience): self |
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{ |
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return $this->withConstraint(RegisteredClaim::NAME_AUDIENCE, $audience); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with the JWT ID constraint. |
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* |
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* @param string $id JWT ID |
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*/ |
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public function withID(string $id): self |
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{ |
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return $this->withConstraint(RegisteredClaim::NAME_JWT_ID, $id); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check whether a named constraint is present. |
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* |
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* @param string $name Claim name |
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*/ |
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public function hasConstraint(string $name): bool |
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{ |
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return isset($this->_constraints[$name]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get a constraint value by the claim name. |
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* |
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* @param string $name Claim name |
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* |
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* @throws \LogicException If constraint is not set |
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* |
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* @return mixed Constraint value |
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*/ |
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public function constraint(string $name) |
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{ |
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if (!$this->hasConstraint($name)) { |
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throw new \LogicException("Constraint {$name} not set."); |
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} |
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return $this->_constraints[$name]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check whether a validator is defined for the given claim name. |
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* |
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* @param string $name Claim name |
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*/ |
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public function hasValidator(string $name): bool |
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{ |
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return isset($this->_validators[$name]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get explicitly defined validator by the claim name. |
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* |
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* @param string $name Claim name |
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* |
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* @throws \LogicException If validator is not set |
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*/ |
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3 |
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public function validator(string $name): Validator |
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{ |
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3 |
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if (!$this->hasValidator($name)) { |
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1 |
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throw new \LogicException("Validator {$name} not set."); |
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} |
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2 |
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return $this->_validators[$name]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get a set of JSON Web Keys defined in this context. |
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*/ |
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8 |
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public function keys(): JWKSet |
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{ |
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8 |
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return $this->_keys; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get self with 'allow unsecured' flag set. |
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* |
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* If the unsecured JWT's are allowed, claims shall be considered valid even |
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* though they are not signed nor encrypted. |
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* |
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331
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* @param bool $allow Whether to allow unsecured JWT's |
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332
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*/ |
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333
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3 |
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public function withUnsecuredAllowed(bool $allow): self |
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334
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{ |
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335
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3 |
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$obj = clone $this; |
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336
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3 |
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$obj->_allowUnsecured = $allow; |
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3 |
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return $obj; |
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338
|
|
|
} |
|
339
|
|
|
|
|
340
|
|
|
/** |
|
341
|
|
|
* Check whether the unsecured JWT's are allowed. |
|
342
|
|
|
*/ |
|
343
|
3 |
|
public function isUnsecuredAllowed(): bool |
|
344
|
|
|
{ |
|
345
|
3 |
|
return $this->_allowUnsecured; |
|
346
|
|
|
} |
|
347
|
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
/** |
|
349
|
|
|
* Get self with only given permitted algorithms. |
|
350
|
|
|
* |
|
351
|
|
|
* @param string ...$names Algorithm name |
|
352
|
|
|
* |
|
353
|
|
|
* @see \Sop\JWX\JWA\JWA |
|
354
|
|
|
*/ |
|
355
|
1 |
|
public function withPermittedAlgorithms(string ...$names): self |
|
356
|
|
|
{ |
|
357
|
1 |
|
$obj = clone $this; |
|
358
|
1 |
|
$obj->_permittedAlgoritms = []; |
|
359
|
1 |
|
return $obj->withPermittedAlgorithmsAdded(...$names); |
|
360
|
|
|
} |
|
361
|
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
/** |
|
363
|
|
|
* Get self with given algorithms added to the permitted set. |
|
364
|
|
|
* |
|
365
|
|
|
* @param string ...$names Algorithm name |
|
366
|
|
|
* |
|
367
|
|
|
* @see \Sop\JWX\JWA\JWA |
|
368
|
|
|
*/ |
|
369
|
2 |
|
public function withPermittedAlgorithmsAdded(string ...$names): self |
|
370
|
|
|
{ |
|
371
|
2 |
|
$obj = clone $this; |
|
372
|
2 |
|
foreach ($names as $name) { |
|
373
|
2 |
|
$obj->_permittedAlgoritms[$name] = true; |
|
374
|
|
|
} |
|
375
|
2 |
|
return $obj; |
|
376
|
|
|
} |
|
377
|
|
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
/** |
|
379
|
|
|
* Get self with given algorithms removed from the permitted set. |
|
380
|
|
|
* |
|
381
|
|
|
* @param string ...$names Algorithm name |
|
382
|
|
|
* |
|
383
|
|
|
* @see \Sop\JWX\JWA\JWA |
|
384
|
|
|
*/ |
|
385
|
1 |
|
public function withProhibitedAlgorithms(string ...$names): self |
|
386
|
|
|
{ |
|
387
|
1 |
|
$obj = clone $this; |
|
388
|
1 |
|
foreach ($names as $name) { |
|
389
|
1 |
|
$obj->_permittedAlgoritms[$name] = false; |
|
390
|
|
|
} |
|
391
|
1 |
|
return $obj; |
|
392
|
|
|
} |
|
393
|
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
/** |
|
395
|
|
|
* Check whether given algorithm is permitted. |
|
396
|
|
|
* |
|
397
|
|
|
* @param string $name Algorithm name |
|
398
|
|
|
* |
|
399
|
|
|
* @see \Sop\JWX\JWA\JWA |
|
400
|
|
|
*/ |
|
401
|
15 |
|
public function isPermittedAlgorithm(string $name): bool |
|
402
|
|
|
{ |
|
403
|
15 |
|
return isset($this->_permittedAlgoritms[$name]) |
|
404
|
15 |
|
&& true === $this->_permittedAlgoritms[$name]; |
|
405
|
|
|
} |
|
406
|
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
/** |
|
408
|
|
|
* Validate claims. |
|
409
|
|
|
* |
|
410
|
|
|
* @throws ValidationException If any of the claims is not valid |
|
411
|
|
|
*/ |
|
412
|
27 |
|
public function validate(Claims $claims): self |
|
413
|
|
|
{ |
|
414
|
27 |
|
$claimset = iterator_to_array($claims); |
|
415
|
|
|
// validate required constraints |
|
416
|
27 |
|
foreach (array_keys($this->_constraints) as $name) { |
|
417
|
15 |
|
if (!isset($claimset[$name])) { |
|
418
|
1 |
|
throw new ValidationException("Claim '{$name}' is required."); |
|
419
|
|
|
} |
|
420
|
14 |
|
if (!$claimset[$name]->validateWithContext($this)) { |
|
421
|
8 |
|
throw new ValidationException( |
|
422
|
8 |
|
"Validation of claim '{$name}' failed."); |
|
423
|
|
|
} |
|
424
|
6 |
|
unset($claimset[$name]); |
|
425
|
|
|
} |
|
426
|
|
|
// validate remaining claims using default validators |
|
427
|
18 |
|
foreach ($claimset as $name => $claim) { |
|
428
|
17 |
|
if (!$claim->validateWithContext($this)) { |
|
429
|
3 |
|
throw new ValidationException( |
|
430
|
17 |
|
"Validation of claim '{$name}' failed."); |
|
431
|
|
|
} |
|
432
|
|
|
} |
|
433
|
15 |
|
return $this; |
|
434
|
|
|
} |
|
435
|
|
|
} |
|
436
|
|
|
|