AESCBCAlgorithm::encrypt() - Code Metrics - sop/jwx - Measure and Improve Code Quality continuously with Scrutinizer

AESCBCAlgorithm::encrypt() A
last analyzed 2022-09-07 10:08 UTC

↳ Parent: AESCBCAlgorithm

Complexity

Conditions	2
Paths	2

Size

Total Lines	14
Code Lines	10

Duplication

Lines	0
Ratio	0 %

Code Coverage

Tests	9
CRAP Score	2.024

Importance

Changes

Metric	Value
eloc	10
dl	0
loc	14
ccs	9
cts	11
cp	0.8182
rs	9.9332
c	0
b	0
f	0
cc	2
nc	2
nop	4
crap	2.024

<?php

declare(strict_types = 1);

namespace Sop\JWX\JWE\EncryptionAlgorithm;

use Sop\JWX\JWE\ContentEncryptionAlgorithm;
use Sop\JWX\JWE\Exception\AuthenticationException;
use Sop\JWX\JWT\Parameter\EncryptionAlgorithmParameter;

/**
 * Base class for algorithms implementing AES in CBC mode with HMAC-SHA.
 *
 * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-5.2
 */
abstract class AESCBCAlgorithm implements ContentEncryptionAlgorithm
{
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function encrypt(string $plaintext, string $key, string $iv,
        string $aad): array
    {
        $this->_validateKey($key);
        $this->_validateIV($iv);
        $ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $this->_getCipherMethod(),
            $this->_encKey($key), OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
        if (false === $ciphertext) {
            throw new \RuntimeException(
                'openssl_encrypt() failed: ' . $this->_getLastOpenSSLError());
        }
        $auth_data = $aad . $iv . $ciphertext . $this->_aadLen($aad);
        $auth_tag = $this->_computeAuthTag($auth_data, $key);
        return [$ciphertext, $auth_tag];
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function decrypt(string $ciphertext, string $key, string $iv,
        string $aad, string $auth_tag): string
    {
        $this->_validateKey($key);
        $this->_validateIV($iv);
        $auth_data = $aad . $iv . $ciphertext . $this->_aadLen($aad);
        if ($this->_computeAuthTag($auth_data, $key) !== $auth_tag) {
            throw new AuthenticationException('Message authentication failed.');
        }
        $plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, $this->_getCipherMethod(),
            $this->_encKey($key), OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
        if (false === $plaintext) {
            throw new \RuntimeException(
                'openssl_decrypt() failed: ' . $this->_getLastOpenSSLError());
        }
        return $plaintext;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function ivSize(): int
    {
        return 16;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function headerParameters(): array
    {
        return [EncryptionAlgorithmParameter::fromAlgorithm($this)];
    }

    /**
     * Get cipher method name that is recognized by OpenSSL.
     */
    abstract protected function _cipherMethod(): string;

    /**
     * Get algorithm name that is recognized by the Hash extension.
     */
    abstract protected function _hashAlgo(): string;

    /**
     * Get length of the encryption key.
     */
    abstract protected function _encKeyLen(): int;

    /**
     * Get length of the MAC key.
     */
    abstract protected function _macKeyLen(): int;

    /**
     * Get length of the authentication tag.
     */
    abstract protected function _tagLen(): int;

    /**
     * Get cipher method and verify that it's supported.
     *
     * @throws \RuntimeException
     */
    final protected function _getCipherMethod(): string
    {
        static $supported_ciphers;
        if (!isset($supported_ciphers)) {
            $supported_ciphers = array_flip(
                array_map('strtolower', openssl_get_cipher_methods(false)));
        }
        $method = $this->_cipherMethod();
        if (!isset($supported_ciphers[$method])) {
            throw new \RuntimeException(
                "Cipher method {$method} is not" .
                     ' supported by this version of OpenSSL.');
        }
        return $method;
    }

    /**
     * Check that key is valid.
     *
     * @throws \RuntimeException
     */
    final protected function _validateKey(string $key): void
    {
        if (strlen($key) !== $this->keySize()) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid key size.');
        }
    }

    /**
     * Check that IV is valid.
     *
     * @throws \RuntimeException
     */
    final protected function _validateIV(string $iv): void
    {
        $len = openssl_cipher_iv_length($this->_getCipherMethod());
        if ($len !== strlen($iv)) {
            throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid IV length.');
        }
    }

    /**
     * Get MAC key from CEK.
     */
    final protected function _macKey(string $key): string
    {
        return substr($key, 0, $this->_macKeyLen());
    }

    /**
     * Get encryption key from CEK.
     */
    final protected function _encKey(string $key): string
    {
        return substr($key, -$this->_encKeyLen());
    }

    /**
     * Compute AL value.
     *
     * @return string 64 bits
     */
    final protected function _aadLen(string $aad): string
    {
        // truncate on 32 bit hosts
        if (PHP_INT_SIZE < 8) {
            return "\0\0\0\0" . pack('N', strlen($aad) * 8);
        }
        return pack('J', strlen($aad) * 8);
    }

    /**
     * Compute authentication tag.
     *
     * @param string $key CEK
     */
    final protected function _computeAuthTag(string $data, string $key): string
    {
        $tag = hash_hmac($this->_hashAlgo(), $data, $this->_macKey($key), true);
        return substr($tag, 0, $this->_tagLen());
    }

    /**
     * Get last OpenSSL error message.
     */
    protected function _getLastOpenSSLError(): ?string
    {
        $msg = null;
        while (false !== ($err = openssl_error_string())) {
            $msg = $err;
        }
        return $msg;
    }
}


1		<?php
2
3		declare(strict_types = 1);
4
5		namespace Sop\JWX\JWE\EncryptionAlgorithm;
6
7		use Sop\JWX\JWE\ContentEncryptionAlgorithm;
8		use Sop\JWX\JWE\Exception\AuthenticationException;
9		use Sop\JWX\JWT\Parameter\EncryptionAlgorithmParameter;
10
11		/**
12		* Base class for algorithms implementing AES in CBC mode with HMAC-SHA.
13		*
14		* @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7518#section-5.2
15		*/
16		abstract class AESCBCAlgorithm implements ContentEncryptionAlgorithm
17		{
18		/**
19		* {@inheritdoc}
20		*/
21	23	public function encrypt(string $plaintext, string $key, string $iv,
22		string $aad): array
23		{
24	23	$this->_validateKey($key);
25	22	$this->_validateIV($iv);
26	20	$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $this->_getCipherMethod(),
27	20	$this->_encKey($key), OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
28	20	if (false === $ciphertext) {
29		throw new \RuntimeException(
30		'openssl_encrypt() failed: ' . $this->_getLastOpenSSLError());
31		}
32	20	$auth_data = $aad . $iv . $ciphertext . $this->_aadLen($aad);
33	20	$auth_tag = $this->_computeAuthTag($auth_data, $key);
34	20	return [$ciphertext, $auth_tag];
35		}
36
37		/**
38		* {@inheritdoc}
39		*/
40	17	public function decrypt(string $ciphertext, string $key, string $iv,
41		string $aad, string $auth_tag): string
42		{
43	17	$this->_validateKey($key);
44	17	$this->_validateIV($iv);
45	17	$auth_data = $aad . $iv . $ciphertext . $this->_aadLen($aad);
46	17	if ($this->_computeAuthTag($auth_data, $key) !== $auth_tag) {
47	1	throw new AuthenticationException('Message authentication failed.');
48		}
49	16	$plaintext = openssl_decrypt($ciphertext, $this->_getCipherMethod(),
50	16	$this->_encKey($key), OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
51	16	if (false === $plaintext) {
52	1	throw new \RuntimeException(
53	1	'openssl_decrypt() failed: ' . $this->_getLastOpenSSLError());
54		}
55	15	return $plaintext;
56		}
57
58		/**
59		* {@inheritdoc}
60		*/
61	13	public function ivSize(): int
62		{
63	13	return 16;
64		}
65
66		/**
67		* {@inheritdoc}
68		*/
69	11	public function headerParameters(): array
70		{
71	11	return [EncryptionAlgorithmParameter::fromAlgorithm($this)];
72		}
73
74		/**
75		* Get cipher method name that is recognized by OpenSSL.
76		*/
77		abstract protected function _cipherMethod(): string;
78
79		/**
80		* Get algorithm name that is recognized by the Hash extension.
81		*/
82		abstract protected function _hashAlgo(): string;
83
84		/**
85		* Get length of the encryption key.
86		*/
87		abstract protected function _encKeyLen(): int;
88
89		/**
90		* Get length of the MAC key.
91		*/
92		abstract protected function _macKeyLen(): int;
93
94		/**
95		* Get length of the authentication tag.
96		*/
97		abstract protected function _tagLen(): int;
98
99		/**
100		* Get cipher method and verify that it's supported.
101		*
102		* @throws \RuntimeException
103		*/
104	38	final protected function _getCipherMethod(): string
105		{
106	38	static $supported_ciphers;
107	38	if (!isset($supported_ciphers)) {
108	4	$supported_ciphers = array_flip(
109	4	array_map('strtolower', openssl_get_cipher_methods(false)));
110		}
111	38	$method = $this->_cipherMethod();
112	38	if (!isset($supported_ciphers[$method])) {
113	1	throw new \RuntimeException(
114	1	"Cipher method {$method} is not" .
115	1	' supported by this version of OpenSSL.');
116		}
117	37	return $method;
118		}
119
120		/**
121		* Check that key is valid.
122		*
123		* @throws \RuntimeException
124		*/
125	39	final protected function _validateKey(string $key): void
126		{
127	39	if (strlen($key) !== $this->keySize()) {
128	1	throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid key size.');
129		}
130	38	}
131
132		/**
133		* Check that IV is valid.
134		*
135		* @throws \RuntimeException
136		*/
137	38	final protected function _validateIV(string $iv): void
138		{
139	38	$len = openssl_cipher_iv_length($this->_getCipherMethod());
140	37	if ($len !== strlen($iv)) {
141	1	throw new \RuntimeException('Invalid IV length.');
142		}
143	36	}
144
145		/**
146		* Get MAC key from CEK.
147		*/
148	36	final protected function _macKey(string $key): string
149		{
150	36	return substr($key, 0, $this->_macKeyLen());
151		}
152
153		/**
154		* Get encryption key from CEK.
155		*/
156	36	final protected function _encKey(string $key): string
157		{
158	36	return substr($key, -$this->_encKeyLen());
159		}
160
161		/**
162		* Compute AL value.
163		*
164		* @return string 64 bits
165		*/
166	36	final protected function _aadLen(string $aad): string
167		{
168		// truncate on 32 bit hosts
169	36	if (PHP_INT_SIZE < 8) {
170		return "\0\0\0\0" . pack('N', strlen($aad) * 8);
171		}
172	36	return pack('J', strlen($aad) * 8);
173		}
174
175		/**
176		* Compute authentication tag.
177		*
178		* @param string $key CEK
179		*/
180	36	final protected function _computeAuthTag(string $data, string $key): string
181		{
182	36	$tag = hash_hmac($this->_hashAlgo(), $data, $this->_macKey($key), true);
183	36	return substr($tag, 0, $this->_tagLen());
184		}
185
186		/**
187		* Get last OpenSSL error message.
188		*/
189	1	protected function _getLastOpenSSLError(): ?string
190		{
191	1	$msg = null;
192	1	while (false !== ($err = openssl_error_string())) {
193	1	$msg = $err;
194		}
195	1	return $msg;
196		}
197		}
198

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AESCBCAlgorithm::encrypt() A last analyzed 2022-09-07 10:08 UTC

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AESCBCAlgorithm::encrypt() A
last analyzed 2022-09-07 10:08 UTC