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<?php |
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/** |
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* Quantum PHP Framework |
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* |
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* An open source software development framework for PHP |
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* |
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* @package Quantum |
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* @author Arman Ag. <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2018 Softberg LLC (https://softberg.org) |
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* @link http://quantum.softberg.org/ |
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* @since 2.9.8 |
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*/ |
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namespace Quantum\Di; |
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use Quantum\Di\Exceptions\DiException; |
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use ReflectionException; |
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use ReflectionParameter; |
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use ReflectionFunction; |
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use ReflectionMethod; |
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use ReflectionClass; |
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/** |
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* Di Class |
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* @package Quantum/Di |
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*/ |
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class Di |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private static $dependencies = []; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private static $container = []; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private static $resolving = []; |
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/** |
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* Register dependencies |
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*/ |
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public static function registerDependencies(array $dependencies) |
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{ |
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foreach ($dependencies as $abstract => $concrete) { |
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if (!self::isRegistered($abstract)) { |
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self::register($concrete, $abstract); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Registers new dependency |
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* @param string $concrete |
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* @param string|null $abstract |
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* @throws DiException |
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*/ |
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public static function register(string $concrete, ?string $abstract = null) |
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{ |
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$key = $abstract ?? $concrete; |
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if (isset(self::$dependencies[$key])) { |
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throw DiException::dependencyAlreadyRegistered($key); |
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} |
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if (!class_exists($concrete)) { |
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throw DiException::dependencyNotInstantiable($concrete); |
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} |
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if ($abstract !== null && !class_exists($abstract) && !interface_exists($abstract)) { |
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throw DiException::invalidAbstractDependency($abstract); |
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} |
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self::$dependencies[$key] = $concrete; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if a dependency registered |
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* @param string $abstract |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isRegistered(string $abstract): bool |
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{ |
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return isset(self::$dependencies[$abstract]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves a shared instance of the given dependency. |
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* @param string $dependency |
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* @param array $args |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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public static function get(string $dependency, array $args = []) |
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{ |
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if (!self::isRegistered($dependency)) { |
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throw DiException::dependencyNotRegistered($dependency); |
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} |
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return self::resolve($dependency, $args, true); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates new instance of the given dependency. |
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* @param string $dependency |
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* @param array $args |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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public static function create(string $dependency, array $args = []) |
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{ |
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if (!self::isRegistered($dependency)) { |
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self::register($dependency); |
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} |
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return self::resolve($dependency, $args, false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Automatically resolves and injects parameters for a callable. |
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* @param callable $entry |
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* @param array $args |
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* @return array |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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public static function autowire(callable $entry, array $args = []): array |
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{ |
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$reflection = is_closure($entry) |
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? new ReflectionFunction($entry) |
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: new ReflectionMethod(...$entry); |
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return self::resolveParameters($reflection->getParameters(), $args); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public static function reset(): void |
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{ |
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self::$dependencies = []; |
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self::$container = []; |
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self::$resolving = []; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves the dependency |
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* @param string $abstract |
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* @param array $args |
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* @param bool $singleton |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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private static function resolve(string $abstract, array $args = [], bool $singleton = true) |
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{ |
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self::checkCircularDependency($abstract); |
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self::$resolving[$abstract] = true; |
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try { |
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$concrete = self::$dependencies[$abstract]; |
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if ($singleton) { |
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if (!isset(self::$container[$abstract])) { |
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self::$container[$abstract] = self::instantiate($concrete, $args); |
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} |
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return self::$container[$abstract]; |
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} |
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return self::instantiate($concrete, $args); |
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} finally { |
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unset(self::$resolving[$abstract]); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instantiates the dependency |
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* @param string $concrete |
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* @param array $args |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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private static function instantiate(string $concrete, array $args = []) |
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{ |
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$class = new ReflectionClass($concrete); |
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$constructor = $class->getConstructor(); |
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$params = $constructor ? self::resolveParameters($constructor->getParameters(), $args) : []; |
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return new $concrete(...$params); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves all parameters |
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* @param array $parameters |
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* @param array $args |
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* @return array |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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private static function resolveParameters(array $parameters, array &$args = []): array |
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{ |
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$resolved = []; |
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foreach ($parameters as $param) { |
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$resolved[] = self::resolveParameter($param, $args); |
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} |
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return $resolved; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves the parameter |
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* @param ReflectionParameter $param |
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* @param array|null $args |
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* @return array|mixed|null |
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* @throws DiException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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private static function resolveParameter(ReflectionParameter $param, ?array &$args = []) |
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{ |
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$type = $param->getType() ? $param->getType()->getName() : null; |
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$concrete = self::$dependencies[$type] ?? $type; |
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if ($concrete && self::instantiable($concrete)) { |
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return self::create($concrete); |
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} |
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if ($type === 'array') { |
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return $args; |
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} |
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if (!empty($args)) { |
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return array_shift($args); |
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} |
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return $param->isDefaultValueAvailable() ? $param->getDefaultValue() : null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if the class is instantiable |
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* @param string $class |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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protected static function instantiable(string $class): bool |
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{ |
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return class_exists($class) && (new ReflectionClass($class))->isInstantiable(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $abstract |
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* @return void |
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* @throws DiException |
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*/ |
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private static function checkCircularDependency(string $abstract): void |
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{ |
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if (isset(self::$resolving[$abstract])) { |
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$chain = implode(' -> ', array_keys(self::$resolving)) . ' -> ' . $abstract; |
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throw DiException::circularDependency($chain); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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