Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like CheckboxSetField often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use CheckboxSetField, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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39 | class CheckboxSetField extends OptionsetField { |
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40 | |||
41 | /** |
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42 | * @var array |
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43 | */ |
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44 | protected $defaultItems = array(); |
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45 | |||
46 | /** |
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47 | * @todo Explain different source data that can be used with this field, |
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48 | * e.g. SQLMap, ArrayList or an array. |
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49 | */ |
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50 | public function Field($properties = array()) { |
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51 | Requirements::css(FRAMEWORK_DIR . '/css/CheckboxSetField.css'); |
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52 | |||
53 | $properties = array_merge($properties, array( |
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54 | 'Options' => $this->getOptions() |
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55 | )); |
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56 | |||
57 | return $this->customise($properties)->renderWith( |
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58 | $this->getTemplates() |
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59 | ); |
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60 | } |
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61 | |||
62 | /** |
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63 | * @return ArrayList |
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64 | */ |
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65 | public function getOptions() { |
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66 | $odd = 0; |
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67 | |||
68 | $source = $this->source; |
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69 | $values = $this->value; |
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70 | $items = array(); |
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71 | |||
72 | // Get values from the join, if available |
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73 | if(is_object($this->form)) { |
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74 | $record = $this->form->getRecord(); |
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75 | if(!$values && $record && $record->hasMethod($this->name)) { |
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76 | $funcName = $this->name; |
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77 | $join = $record->$funcName(); |
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78 | if($join) { |
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79 | foreach($join as $joinItem) { |
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80 | $values[] = $joinItem->ID; |
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81 | } |
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82 | } |
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83 | } |
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84 | } |
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85 | |||
86 | // Source is not an array |
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87 | if(!is_array($source) && !is_a($source, 'SQLMap')) { |
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88 | if(is_array($values)) { |
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89 | $items = $values; |
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90 | } else { |
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91 | // Source and values are DataObject sets. |
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92 | if($values && is_a($values, 'SS_List')) { |
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93 | foreach($values as $object) { |
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94 | if(is_a($object, 'DataObject')) { |
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95 | $items[] = $object->ID; |
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96 | } |
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97 | } |
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98 | View Code Duplication | } elseif($values && is_string($values)) { |
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99 | if(!empty($values)) { |
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100 | $items = explode(',', $values); |
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101 | $items = str_replace('{comma}', ',', $items); |
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102 | } else { |
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103 | $items = array(); |
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104 | } |
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105 | } |
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106 | } |
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107 | } else { |
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108 | // Sometimes we pass a singluar default value thats ! an array && !SS_List |
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109 | if($values instanceof SS_List || is_array($values)) { |
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110 | $items = $values; |
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111 | View Code Duplication | } else { |
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112 | if($values === null) { |
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113 | $items = array(); |
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114 | } |
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115 | else { |
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116 | if(!empty($values)) { |
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117 | $items = explode(',', $values); |
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118 | $items = str_replace('{comma}', ',', $items); |
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119 | } else { |
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120 | $items = array(); |
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121 | } |
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122 | } |
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123 | } |
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124 | } |
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125 | |||
126 | if(is_array($source)) { |
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127 | unset($source['']); |
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128 | } |
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129 | |||
130 | $options = array(); |
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131 | |||
132 | if ($source == null) { |
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133 | $source = array(); |
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134 | } |
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135 | |||
136 | foreach($source as $value => $item) { |
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137 | if($item instanceof DataObject) { |
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138 | $value = $item->ID; |
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139 | $title = $item->Title; |
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140 | } else { |
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141 | $title = $item; |
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142 | } |
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143 | |||
144 | $itemID = $this->ID() . '_' . preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/', '', $value); |
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145 | $odd = ($odd + 1) % 2; |
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146 | $extraClass = $odd ? 'odd' : 'even'; |
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147 | $extraClass .= ' val' . preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\_]/', '_', $value); |
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148 | |||
149 | $options[] = new ArrayData(array( |
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150 | 'ID' => $itemID, |
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151 | 'Class' => $extraClass, |
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152 | 'Name' => "{$this->name}[{$value}]", |
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153 | 'Value' => $value, |
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154 | 'Title' => $title, |
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155 | 'isChecked' => in_array($value, $items) || in_array($value, $this->defaultItems), |
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156 | 'isDisabled' => $this->disabled || in_array($value, $this->disabledItems) |
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157 | )); |
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158 | } |
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159 | |||
160 | $options = new ArrayList($options); |
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161 | |||
162 | $this->extend('updateGetOptions', $options); |
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163 | |||
164 | return $options; |
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165 | } |
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166 | |||
167 | /** |
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168 | * Default selections, regardless of the {@link setValue()} settings. |
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169 | * Note: Items marked as disabled through {@link setDisabledItems()} can still be |
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170 | * selected by default through this method. |
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171 | * |
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172 | * @param Array $items Collection of array keys, as defined in the $source array |
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173 | */ |
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174 | public function setDefaultItems($items) { |
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178 | |||
179 | /** |
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180 | * @return Array |
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181 | */ |
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182 | public function getDefaultItems() { |
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185 | |||
186 | /** |
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187 | * Load a value into this CheckboxSetField |
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188 | */ |
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189 | public function setValue($value, $obj = null) { |
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190 | // If we're not passed a value directly, we can look for it in a relation method on the object passed as a |
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191 | // second arg |
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192 | View Code Duplication | if(!$value && $obj && $obj instanceof DataObject && $obj->hasMethod($this->name)) { |
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193 | $funcName = $this->name; |
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194 | $value = $obj->$funcName()->getIDList(); |
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195 | } |
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196 | |||
197 | parent::setValue($value, $obj); |
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198 | |||
199 | return $this; |
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200 | } |
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201 | |||
202 | /** |
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203 | * Save the current value of this CheckboxSetField into a DataObject. |
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204 | * If the field it is saving to is a has_many or many_many relationship, |
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205 | * it is saved by setByIDList(), otherwise it creates a comma separated |
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206 | * list for a standard DB text/varchar field. |
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207 | * |
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208 | * @param DataObject $record The record to save into |
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209 | */ |
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210 | public function saveInto(DataObjectInterface $record) { |
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211 | $fieldname = $this->name; |
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212 | $relation = ($fieldname && $record && $record->hasMethod($fieldname)) ? $record->$fieldname() : null; |
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213 | if($fieldname && $record && $relation && |
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214 | ($relation instanceof RelationList || $relation instanceof UnsavedRelationList)) { |
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215 | $idList = array(); |
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216 | if($this->value) foreach($this->value as $id => $bool) { |
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217 | if($bool) { |
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218 | $idList[] = $id; |
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219 | } |
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220 | } |
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221 | $relation->setByIDList($idList); |
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222 | View Code Duplication | } elseif($fieldname && $record) { |
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223 | if($this->value) { |
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224 | $this->value = str_replace(',', '{comma}', $this->value); |
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225 | $record->$fieldname = implode(',', (array) $this->value); |
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226 | } else { |
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227 | $record->$fieldname = ''; |
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228 | } |
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229 | } |
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230 | } |
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231 | |||
232 | /** |
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233 | * Return the CheckboxSetField value as a string |
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234 | * selected item keys. |
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235 | * |
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236 | * @return string |
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237 | */ |
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238 | View Code Duplication | public function dataValue() { |
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239 | if($this->value && is_array($this->value)) { |
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240 | $filtered = array(); |
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241 | foreach($this->value as $item) { |
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242 | if($item) { |
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243 | $filtered[] = str_replace(",", "{comma}", $item); |
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244 | } |
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245 | } |
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246 | |||
247 | return implode(',', $filtered); |
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248 | } |
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249 | |||
250 | return ''; |
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251 | } |
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252 | |||
253 | public function performDisabledTransformation() { |
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254 | $clone = clone $this; |
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255 | $clone->setDisabled(true); |
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256 | |||
257 | return $clone; |
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258 | } |
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259 | |||
260 | /** |
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261 | * Transforms the source data for this CheckboxSetField |
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262 | * into a comma separated list of values. |
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263 | * |
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264 | * @return ReadonlyField |
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265 | */ |
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266 | public function performReadonlyTransformation() { |
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267 | $values = ''; |
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268 | $data = array(); |
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269 | |||
270 | $items = $this->value; |
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271 | if($this->source) { |
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272 | foreach($this->source as $source) { |
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273 | if(is_object($source)) { |
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274 | $sourceTitles[$source->ID] = $source->Title; |
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275 | } |
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276 | } |
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277 | } |
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278 | |||
279 | if($items) { |
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280 | // Items is a DO Set |
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281 | if($items instanceof SS_List) { |
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282 | foreach($items as $item) { |
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283 | $data[] = $item->Title; |
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284 | } |
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285 | if($data) $values = implode(', ', $data); |
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286 | |||
287 | // Items is an array or single piece of string (including comma seperated string) |
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288 | } else { |
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289 | if(!is_array($items)) { |
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290 | $items = preg_split('/ *, */', trim($items)); |
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291 | } |
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292 | |||
293 | foreach($items as $item) { |
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294 | if(is_array($item)) { |
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295 | $data[] = $item['Title']; |
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296 | } elseif(is_array($this->source) && !empty($this->source[$item])) { |
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297 | $data[] = $this->source[$item]; |
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298 | } elseif(is_a($this->source, 'SS_List')) { |
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299 | $data[] = $sourceTitles[$item]; |
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300 | } else { |
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301 | $data[] = $item; |
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302 | } |
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303 | } |
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304 | |||
305 | $values = implode(', ', $data); |
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306 | } |
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307 | } |
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308 | |||
309 | $field = $this->castedCopy('ReadonlyField'); |
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310 | $field->setValue($values); |
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311 | |||
312 | return $field; |
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313 | } |
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314 | |||
315 | public function Type() { |
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318 | |||
319 | public function ExtraOptions() { |
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322 | |||
323 | /** |
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324 | * Validate this field |
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325 | * |
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326 | * @param Validator $validator |
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327 | * @return bool |
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328 | */ |
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329 | public function validate($validator) { |
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364 | |||
365 | } |
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366 |
There are different options of fixing this problem.
If you want to be on the safe side, you can add an additional type-check:
If you are sure that the expression is traversable, you might want to add a doc comment cast to improve IDE auto-completion and static analysis:
Mark the issue as a false-positive: Just hover the remove button, in the top-right corner of this issue for more options.