Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Object often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Object, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 17 | abstract class Object { |
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | /** |
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| 20 | * An array of extension names and parameters to be applied to this object upon construction. |
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| 21 | * |
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| 22 | * Example: |
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| 23 | * <code> |
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| 24 | * private static $extensions = array ( |
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| 25 | * 'Hierarchy', |
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| 26 | * "Version('Stage', 'Live')" |
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| 27 | * ); |
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| 28 | * </code> |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | * Use {@link Object::add_extension()} to add extensions without access to the class code, |
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| 31 | * e.g. to extend core classes. |
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| 32 | * |
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| 33 | * Extensions are instanciated together with the object and stored in {@link $extension_instances}. |
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| 34 | * |
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| 35 | * @var array $extensions |
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| 36 | * @config |
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| 37 | */ |
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| 38 | private static $extensions = null; |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | private static |
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| 41 | $classes_constructed = array(), |
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| 42 | $extra_methods = array(), |
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| 43 | $built_in_methods = array(); |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | private static |
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| 46 | $custom_classes = array(), |
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| 47 | $strong_classes = array(); |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /**#@-*/ |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * @var string the class name |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | public $class; |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | /** |
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| 57 | * Get a configuration accessor for this class. Short hand for Config::inst()->get($this->class, .....). |
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| 58 | * @return Config_ForClass|null |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | static public function config() { |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | /** |
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| 65 | * @var array all current extension instances. |
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| 66 | */ |
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| 67 | protected $extension_instances = array(); |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | /** |
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| 70 | * List of callbacks to call prior to extensions having extend called on them, |
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| 71 | * each grouped by methodName. |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | * @var array[callable] |
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| 74 | */ |
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| 75 | protected $beforeExtendCallbacks = array(); |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | /** |
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| 78 | * Allows user code to hook into Object::extend prior to control |
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| 79 | * being delegated to extensions. Each callback will be reset |
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| 80 | * once called. |
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| 81 | * |
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| 82 | * @param string $method The name of the method to hook into |
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| 83 | * @param callable $callback The callback to execute |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | protected function beforeExtending($method, $callback) { |
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| 86 | if(empty($this->beforeExtendCallbacks[$method])) { |
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| 87 | $this->beforeExtendCallbacks[$method] = array(); |
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| 88 | } |
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| 89 | $this->beforeExtendCallbacks[$method][] = $callback; |
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| 90 | } |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | /** |
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| 93 | * List of callbacks to call after extensions having extend called on them, |
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| 94 | * each grouped by methodName. |
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| 95 | * |
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| 96 | * @var array[callable] |
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| 97 | */ |
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| 98 | protected $afterExtendCallbacks = array(); |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | /** |
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| 101 | * Allows user code to hook into Object::extend after control |
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| 102 | * being delegated to extensions. Each callback will be reset |
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| 103 | * once called. |
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| 104 | * |
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| 105 | * @param string $method The name of the method to hook into |
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| 106 | * @param callable $callback The callback to execute |
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| 107 | */ |
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| 108 | protected function afterExtending($method, $callback) { |
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| 109 | if(empty($this->afterExtendCallbacks[$method])) { |
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| 110 | $this->afterExtendCallbacks[$method] = array(); |
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| 111 | } |
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| 112 | $this->afterExtendCallbacks[$method][] = $callback; |
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| 113 | } |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | /** |
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| 116 | * An implementation of the factory method, allows you to create an instance of a class |
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| 117 | * |
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| 118 | * This method first for strong class overloads (singletons & DB interaction), then custom class overloads. If an |
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| 119 | * overload is found, an instance of this is returned rather than the original class. To overload a class, use |
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| 120 | * {@link Object::useCustomClass()} |
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| 121 | * |
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| 122 | * This can be called in one of two ways - either calling via the class directly, |
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| 123 | * or calling on Object and passing the class name as the first parameter. The following |
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| 124 | * are equivalent: |
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| 125 | * $list = DataList::create('SiteTree'); |
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| 126 | * $list = SiteTree::get(); |
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| 127 | * |
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| 128 | * @param string $class the class name |
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| 129 | * @param mixed $arguments,... arguments to pass to the constructor |
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| 130 | * @return static |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | public static function create() { |
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| 133 | $args = func_get_args(); |
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| 134 | |||
| 135 | // Class to create should be the calling class if not Object, |
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| 136 | // otherwise the first parameter |
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| 137 | $class = get_called_class(); |
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| 138 | if($class == 'Object') $class = array_shift($args); |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | $class = self::getCustomClass($class); |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | return Injector::inst()->createWithArgs($class, $args); |
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| 143 | } |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | /** |
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| 146 | * Creates a class instance by the "singleton" design pattern. |
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| 147 | * It will always return the same instance for this class, |
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| 148 | * which can be used for performance reasons and as a simple |
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| 149 | * way to access instance methods which don't rely on instance |
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| 150 | * data (e.g. the custom SilverStripe static handling). |
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| 151 | * |
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| 152 | * @param string $className Optional classname (if called on Object directly) |
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| 153 | * @return static The singleton instance |
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| 154 | */ |
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| 155 | public static function singleton() { |
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| 156 | $args = func_get_args(); |
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| 157 | |||
| 158 | // Singleton to create should be the calling class if not Object, |
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| 159 | // otherwise the first parameter |
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| 160 | $class = get_called_class(); |
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| 161 | if($class === 'Object') $class = array_shift($args); |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | return Injector::inst()->get($class); |
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| 164 | } |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | private static $_cache_inst_args = array(); |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /** |
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| 169 | * Create an object from a string representation. It treats it as a PHP constructor without the |
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| 170 | * 'new' keyword. It also manages to construct the object without the use of eval(). |
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| 171 | * |
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| 172 | * Construction itself is done with Object::create(), so that Object::useCustomClass() calls |
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| 173 | * are respected. |
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| 174 | * |
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| 175 | * `Object::create_from_string("Versioned('Stage','Live')")` will return the result of |
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| 176 | * `Versioned::create('Stage', 'Live);` |
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| 177 | * |
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| 178 | * It is designed for simple, clonable objects. The first time this method is called for a given |
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| 179 | * string it is cached, and clones of that object are returned. |
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| 180 | * |
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| 181 | * If you pass the $firstArg argument, this will be prepended to the constructor arguments. It's |
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| 182 | * impossible to pass null as the firstArg argument. |
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| 183 | * |
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| 184 | * `Object::create_from_string("Varchar(50)", "MyField")` will return the result of |
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| 185 | * `Vachar::create('MyField', '50');` |
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| 186 | * |
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| 187 | * Arguments are always strings, although this is a quirk of the current implementation rather |
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| 188 | * than something that can be relied upon. |
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| 189 | */ |
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| 190 | public static function create_from_string($classSpec, $firstArg = null) { |
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| 191 | if(!isset(self::$_cache_inst_args[$classSpec.$firstArg])) { |
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| 192 | // an $extension value can contain parameters as a string, |
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| 193 | // e.g. "Versioned('Stage','Live')" |
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| 194 | if(strpos($classSpec,'(') === false) { |
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| 195 | if($firstArg === null) self::$_cache_inst_args[$classSpec.$firstArg] = Object::create($classSpec); |
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| 196 | else self::$_cache_inst_args[$classSpec.$firstArg] = Object::create($classSpec, $firstArg); |
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| 197 | |||
| 198 | } else { |
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| 199 | list($class, $args) = self::parse_class_spec($classSpec); |
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| 200 | |||
| 201 | if($firstArg !== null) array_unshift($args, $firstArg); |
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| 202 | array_unshift($args, $class); |
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| 203 | |||
| 204 | self::$_cache_inst_args[$classSpec.$firstArg] = call_user_func_array(array('Object','create'), $args); |
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| 205 | } |
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| 206 | } |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | return clone self::$_cache_inst_args[$classSpec.$firstArg]; |
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| 209 | } |
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| 210 | |||
| 211 | /** |
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| 212 | * Parses a class-spec, such as "Versioned('Stage','Live')", as passed to create_from_string(). |
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| 213 | * Returns a 2-elemnent array, with classname and arguments |
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| 214 | */ |
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| 215 | public static function parse_class_spec($classSpec) { |
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| 216 | $tokens = token_get_all("<?php $classSpec"); |
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| 217 | $class = null; |
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| 218 | $args = array(); |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | // Keep track of the current bucket that we're putting data into |
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| 221 | $bucket = &$args; |
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| 222 | $bucketStack = array(); |
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| 223 | $had_ns = false; |
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| 224 | |||
| 225 | foreach($tokens as $token) { |
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| 226 | $tName = is_array($token) ? $token[0] : $token; |
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| 227 | // Get the class naem |
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| 228 | if($class == null && is_array($token) && $token[0] == T_STRING) { |
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| 229 | $class = $token[1]; |
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| 230 | } elseif(is_array($token) && $token[0] == T_NS_SEPARATOR) { |
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| 231 | $class .= $token[1]; |
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| 232 | $had_ns = true; |
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| 233 | } elseif ($had_ns && is_array($token) && $token[0] == T_STRING) { |
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| 234 | $class .= $token[1]; |
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| 235 | $had_ns = false; |
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| 236 | // Get arguments |
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| 237 | } else if(is_array($token)) { |
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| 238 | switch($token[0]) { |
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| 239 | case T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING: |
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| 240 | $argString = $token[1]; |
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| 241 | switch($argString[0]) { |
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| 242 | case '"': |
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| 243 | $argString = stripcslashes(substr($argString,1,-1)); |
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| 244 | break; |
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| 245 | case "'": |
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| 246 | $argString = str_replace(array("\\\\", "\\'"),array("\\", "'"), substr($argString,1,-1)); |
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| 247 | break; |
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| 248 | default: |
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| 249 | throw new Exception("Bad T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING arg $argString"); |
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| 250 | } |
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| 251 | $bucket[] = $argString; |
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| 252 | break; |
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| 253 | |||
| 254 | case T_DNUMBER: |
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| 255 | $bucket[] = (double)$token[1]; |
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| 256 | break; |
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| 257 | |||
| 258 | case T_LNUMBER: |
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| 259 | $bucket[] = (int)$token[1]; |
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| 260 | break; |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | case T_STRING: |
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| 263 | switch($token[1]) { |
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| 264 | case 'true': $bucket[] = true; break; |
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| 265 | case 'false': $bucket[] = false; break; |
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| 266 | case 'null': $bucket[] = null; break; |
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| 267 | default: throw new Exception("Bad T_STRING arg '{$token[1]}'"); |
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| 268 | } |
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| 269 | break; |
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| 270 | |||
| 271 | case T_ARRAY: |
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| 272 | // Add an empty array to the bucket |
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| 273 | $bucket[] = array(); |
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| 274 | $bucketStack[] = &$bucket; |
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| 275 | $bucket = &$bucket[sizeof($bucket)-1]; |
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| 276 | |||
| 277 | } |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | } else { |
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| 280 | if($tName == '[') { |
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| 281 | // Add an empty array to the bucket |
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| 282 | $bucket[] = array(); |
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| 283 | $bucketStack[] = &$bucket; |
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| 284 | $bucket = &$bucket[sizeof($bucket)-1]; |
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| 285 | } elseif($tName == ')' || $tName == ']') { |
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| 286 | // Pop-by-reference |
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| 287 | $bucket = &$bucketStack[sizeof($bucketStack)-1]; |
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| 288 | array_pop($bucketStack); |
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| 289 | } |
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| 290 | } |
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| 291 | } |
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| 292 | |||
| 293 | return array($class, $args); |
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| 294 | } |
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| 295 | |||
| 296 | /** |
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| 297 | * Similar to {@link Object::create()}, except that classes are only overloaded if you set the $strong parameter to |
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| 298 | * TRUE when using {@link Object::useCustomClass()} |
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| 299 | * |
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| 300 | * @param string $class the class name |
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| 301 | * @param mixed $arguments,... arguments to pass to the constructor |
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| 302 | * @return static |
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| 303 | */ |
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| 304 | public static function strong_create() { |
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| 305 | $args = func_get_args(); |
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| 306 | $class = array_shift($args); |
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| 307 | |||
| 308 | View Code Duplication | if(isset(self::$strong_classes[$class]) && ClassInfo::exists(self::$strong_classes[$class])) { |
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| 309 | $class = self::$strong_classes[$class]; |
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| 310 | } |
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| 311 | |||
| 312 | return Injector::inst()->createWithArgs($class, $args); |
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| 313 | } |
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| 314 | |||
| 315 | /** |
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| 316 | * This class allows you to overload classes with other classes when they are constructed using the factory method |
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| 317 | * {@link Object::create()} |
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| 318 | * |
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| 319 | * @param string $oldClass the class to replace |
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| 320 | * @param string $newClass the class to replace it with |
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| 321 | * @param bool $strong allows you to enforce a certain class replacement under all circumstances. This is used in |
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| 322 | * singletons and DB interaction classes |
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| 323 | */ |
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| 324 | public static function useCustomClass($oldClass, $newClass, $strong = false) { |
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| 325 | if($strong) { |
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| 326 | self::$strong_classes[$oldClass] = $newClass; |
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| 327 | } else { |
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| 328 | self::$custom_classes[$oldClass] = $newClass; |
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| 329 | } |
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| 330 | } |
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| 331 | |||
| 332 | /** |
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| 333 | * If a class has been overloaded, get the class name it has been overloaded with - otherwise return the class name |
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| 334 | * |
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| 335 | * @param string $class the class to check |
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| 336 | * @return string the class that would be created if you called {@link Object::create()} with the class |
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| 337 | */ |
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| 338 | public static function getCustomClass($class) { |
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| 339 | if(isset(self::$strong_classes[$class]) && ClassInfo::exists(self::$strong_classes[$class])) { |
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| 340 | return self::$strong_classes[$class]; |
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| 341 | View Code Duplication | } elseif(isset(self::$custom_classes[$class]) && ClassInfo::exists(self::$custom_classes[$class])) { |
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| 342 | return self::$custom_classes[$class]; |
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| 343 | } |
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| 344 | |||
| 345 | return $class; |
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| 346 | } |
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| 347 | |||
| 348 | /** |
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| 349 | * Get the value of a static property of a class, even in that property is declared protected (but not private), |
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| 350 | * without any inheritance, merging or parent lookup if it doesn't exist on the given class. |
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| 351 | * |
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| 352 | * @static |
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| 353 | * @param $class - The class to get the static from |
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| 354 | * @param $name - The property to get from the class |
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| 355 | * @param null $default - The value to return if property doesn't exist on class |
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| 356 | * @return any - The value of the static property $name on class $class, or $default if that property is not |
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| 357 | * defined |
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| 358 | */ |
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| 359 | public static function static_lookup($class, $name, $default = null) { |
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| 360 | if (is_subclass_of($class, 'Object')) { |
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| 361 | if (isset($class::$$name)) { |
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| 362 | $parent = get_parent_class($class); |
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| 363 | if (!$parent || !isset($parent::$$name) || $parent::$$name !== $class::$$name) return $class::$$name; |
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| 364 | } |
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| 365 | return $default; |
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| 366 | } else { |
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| 367 | // TODO: This gets set once, then not updated, so any changes to statics after this is called the first |
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| 368 | // time for any class won't be exposed |
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| 369 | static $static_properties = array(); |
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| 370 | |||
| 371 | View Code Duplication | if (!isset($static_properties[$class])) { |
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| 372 | $reflection = new ReflectionClass($class); |
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| 373 | $static_properties[$class] = $reflection->getStaticProperties(); |
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| 374 | } |
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| 375 | |||
| 376 | if (isset($static_properties[$class][$name])) { |
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| 377 | $value = $static_properties[$class][$name]; |
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| 378 | |||
| 379 | $parent = get_parent_class($class); |
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| 380 | if (!$parent) return $value; |
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| 381 | |||
| 382 | View Code Duplication | if (!isset($static_properties[$parent])) { |
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| 383 | $reflection = new ReflectionClass($parent); |
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| 384 | $static_properties[$parent] = $reflection->getStaticProperties(); |
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| 385 | } |
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | if (!isset($static_properties[$parent][$name]) || $static_properties[$parent][$name] !== $value) { |
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| 388 | return $value; |
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| 389 | } |
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| 390 | } |
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| 391 | } |
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| 392 | |||
| 393 | return $default; |
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| 394 | } |
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| 395 | |||
| 396 | /** |
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| 397 | * @deprecated |
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| 398 | */ |
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| 399 | public static function get_static($class, $name, $uncached = false) { |
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| 403 | |||
| 404 | /** |
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| 405 | * @deprecated |
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| 406 | */ |
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| 407 | public static function set_static($class, $name, $value) { |
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| 411 | |||
| 412 | /** |
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| 413 | * @deprecated |
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| 414 | */ |
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| 415 | public static function uninherited_static($class, $name, $uncached = false) { |
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| 419 | |||
| 420 | /** |
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| 421 | * @deprecated |
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| 422 | */ |
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| 423 | public static function combined_static($class, $name, $ceiling = false) { |
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| 424 | if ($ceiling) throw new Exception('Ceiling argument to combined_static is no longer supported'); |
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| 425 | |||
| 426 | Deprecation::notice('4.0', 'Replaced by Config#get'); |
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| 427 | return Config::inst()->get($class, $name); |
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| 428 | } |
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| 429 | |||
| 430 | /** |
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| 431 | * @deprecated |
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| 432 | */ |
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| 433 | public static function addStaticVars($class, $properties, $replace = false) { |
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| 437 | |||
| 438 | /** |
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| 439 | * @deprecated |
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| 440 | */ |
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| 441 | public static function add_static_var($class, $name, $value, $replace = false) { |
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| 442 | Deprecation::notice('4.0', 'Replaced by Config#remove and Config#update'); |
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| 443 | |||
| 444 | if ($replace) Config::inst()->remove($class, $name); |
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| 445 | Config::inst()->update($class, $name, $value); |
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| 446 | } |
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| 447 | |||
| 448 | /** |
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| 449 | * Return TRUE if a class has a specified extension. |
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| 450 | * This supports backwards-compatible format (static Object::has_extension($requiredExtension)) |
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| 451 | * and new format ($object->has_extension($class, $requiredExtension)) |
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| 452 | * @param string $classOrExtension if 1 argument supplied, the class name of the extension to |
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| 453 | * check for; if 2 supplied, the class name to test |
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| 454 | * @param string $requiredExtension used only if 2 arguments supplied |
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| 455 | * @param boolean $strict if the extension has to match the required extension and not be a subclass |
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| 456 | */ |
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| 457 | public static function has_extension($classOrExtension, $requiredExtension = null, $strict = false) { |
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| 458 | //BC support |
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| 459 | View Code Duplication | if(func_num_args() > 1){ |
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| 460 | $class = $classOrExtension; |
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| 461 | $requiredExtension = $requiredExtension; |
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| 462 | } |
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| 463 | else { |
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| 464 | $class = get_called_class(); |
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| 465 | $requiredExtension = $classOrExtension; |
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| 466 | } |
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| 467 | |||
| 468 | $requiredExtension = strtolower($requiredExtension); |
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| 469 | $extensions = Config::inst()->get($class, 'extensions'); |
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| 470 | |||
| 471 | if($extensions) foreach($extensions as $extension) { |
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| 472 | $left = strtolower(Extension::get_classname_without_arguments($extension)); |
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| 473 | $right = strtolower(Extension::get_classname_without_arguments($requiredExtension)); |
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| 474 | if($left == $right) return true; |
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| 475 | if (!$strict && is_subclass_of($left, $right)) return true; |
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| 476 | } |
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| 477 | |||
| 478 | return false; |
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| 479 | } |
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| 480 | |||
| 481 | /** |
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| 482 | * Add an extension to a specific class. |
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| 483 | * |
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| 484 | * The preferred method for adding extensions is through YAML config, |
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| 485 | * since it avoids autoloading the class, and is easier to override in |
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| 486 | * more specific configurations. |
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| 487 | * |
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| 488 | * As an alternative, extensions can be added to a specific class |
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| 489 | * directly in the {@link Object::$extensions} array. |
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| 490 | * See {@link SiteTree::$extensions} for examples. |
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| 491 | * Keep in mind that the extension will only be applied to new |
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| 492 | * instances, not existing ones (including all instances created through {@link singleton()}). |
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| 493 | * |
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| 494 | * @see http://doc.silverstripe.org/framework/en/trunk/reference/dataextension |
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| 495 | * @param string $classOrExtension Class that should be extended - has to be a subclass of {@link Object} |
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| 496 | * @param string $extension Subclass of {@link Extension} with optional parameters |
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| 497 | * as a string, e.g. "Versioned" or "Translatable('Param')" |
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| 498 | */ |
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| 499 | public static function add_extension($classOrExtension, $extension = null) { |
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| 500 | View Code Duplication | if(func_num_args() > 1) { |
|
| 501 | $class = $classOrExtension; |
||
| 502 | } else { |
||
| 503 | $class = get_called_class(); |
||
| 504 | $extension = $classOrExtension; |
||
| 505 | } |
||
| 506 | |||
| 507 | if(!preg_match('/^([^(]*)/', $extension, $matches)) { |
||
| 508 | return false; |
||
| 509 | } |
||
| 510 | $extensionClass = $matches[1]; |
||
| 511 | if(!class_exists($extensionClass)) { |
||
| 512 | user_error( |
||
| 513 | sprintf('Object::add_extension() - Can\'t find extension class for "%s"', $extensionClass), |
||
| 514 | E_USER_ERROR |
||
| 515 | ); |
||
| 516 | } |
||
| 517 | |||
| 518 | if(!is_subclass_of($extensionClass, 'Extension')) { |
||
| 519 | user_error( |
||
| 520 | sprintf('Object::add_extension() - Extension "%s" is not a subclass of Extension', $extensionClass), |
||
| 521 | E_USER_ERROR |
||
| 522 | ); |
||
| 523 | } |
||
| 524 | |||
| 525 | // unset some caches |
||
| 526 | $subclasses = ClassInfo::subclassesFor($class); |
||
| 527 | $subclasses[] = $class; |
||
| 528 | |||
| 529 | if($subclasses) foreach($subclasses as $subclass) { |
||
| 530 | unset(self::$classes_constructed[$subclass]); |
||
| 531 | unset(self::$extra_methods[$subclass]); |
||
| 532 | } |
||
| 533 | |||
| 534 | Config::inst()->update($class, 'extensions', array($extension)); |
||
| 535 | Config::inst()->extraConfigSourcesChanged($class); |
||
| 536 | |||
| 537 | Injector::inst()->unregisterNamedObject($class); |
||
| 538 | |||
| 539 | // load statics now for DataObject classes |
||
| 540 | if(is_subclass_of($class, 'DataObject')) { |
||
| 541 | if(!is_subclass_of($extensionClass, 'DataExtension')) { |
||
| 542 | user_error("$extensionClass cannot be applied to $class without being a DataExtension", E_USER_ERROR); |
||
| 543 | } |
||
| 544 | } |
||
| 545 | } |
||
| 546 | |||
| 547 | |||
| 548 | /** |
||
| 549 | * Remove an extension from a class. |
||
| 550 | * |
||
| 551 | * Keep in mind that this won't revert any datamodel additions |
||
| 552 | * of the extension at runtime, unless its used before the |
||
| 553 | * schema building kicks in (in your _config.php). |
||
| 554 | * Doesn't remove the extension from any {@link Object} |
||
| 555 | * instances which are already created, but will have an |
||
| 556 | * effect on new extensions. |
||
| 557 | * Clears any previously created singletons through {@link singleton()} |
||
| 558 | * to avoid side-effects from stale extension information. |
||
| 559 | * |
||
| 560 | * @todo Add support for removing extensions with parameters |
||
| 561 | * |
||
| 562 | * @param string $extension Classname of an {@link Extension} subclass, without parameters |
||
| 563 | */ |
||
| 564 | public static function remove_extension($extension) { |
||
| 565 | $class = get_called_class(); |
||
| 566 | |||
| 567 | Config::inst()->remove($class, 'extensions', Config::anything(), $extension); |
||
| 568 | |||
| 569 | // remove any instances of the extension with parameters |
||
| 570 | $config = Config::inst()->get($class, 'extensions'); |
||
| 571 | |||
| 572 | if($config) { |
||
| 573 | foreach($config as $k => $v) { |
||
| 574 | // extensions with parameters will be stored in config as |
||
| 575 | // ExtensionName("Param"). |
||
| 576 | if(preg_match(sprintf("/^(%s)\(/", preg_quote($extension, '/')), $v)) { |
||
| 577 | Config::inst()->remove($class, 'extensions', Config::anything(), $v); |
||
| 578 | } |
||
| 579 | } |
||
| 580 | } |
||
| 581 | |||
| 582 | Config::inst()->extraConfigSourcesChanged($class); |
||
| 583 | |||
| 584 | // unset singletons to avoid side-effects |
||
| 585 | Injector::inst()->unregisterAllObjects(); |
||
| 586 | |||
| 587 | // unset some caches |
||
| 588 | $subclasses = ClassInfo::subclassesFor($class); |
||
| 589 | $subclasses[] = $class; |
||
| 590 | if($subclasses) foreach($subclasses as $subclass) { |
||
| 591 | unset(self::$classes_constructed[$subclass]); |
||
| 592 | unset(self::$extra_methods[$subclass]); |
||
| 593 | } |
||
| 594 | } |
||
| 595 | |||
| 596 | /** |
||
| 597 | * @param string $class |
||
| 598 | * @param bool $includeArgumentString Include the argument string in the return array, |
||
| 599 | * FALSE would return array("Versioned"), TRUE returns array("Versioned('Stage','Live')"). |
||
| 600 | * @return array Numeric array of either {@link DataExtension} classnames, |
||
| 601 | * or eval'ed classname strings with constructor arguments. |
||
| 602 | */ |
||
| 603 | public static function get_extensions($class, $includeArgumentString = false) { |
||
| 616 | |||
| 617 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
| 618 | |||
| 619 | private static $unextendable_classes = array('Object', 'ViewableData', 'RequestHandler'); |
||
| 620 | |||
| 621 | static public function get_extra_config_sources($class = null) { |
||
| 622 | if($class === null) $class = get_called_class(); |
||
| 623 | |||
| 624 | // If this class is unextendable, NOP |
||
| 625 | if(in_array($class, self::$unextendable_classes)) return; |
||
| 626 | |||
| 627 | // Variable to hold sources in |
||
| 628 | $sources = null; |
||
| 629 | |||
| 630 | // Get a list of extensions |
||
| 631 | $extensions = Config::inst()->get($class, 'extensions', Config::UNINHERITED | Config::EXCLUDE_EXTRA_SOURCES); |
||
| 632 | |||
| 633 | if($extensions) { |
||
| 634 | // Build a list of all sources; |
||
| 635 | $sources = array(); |
||
| 636 | |||
| 637 | foreach($extensions as $extension) { |
||
| 638 | list($extensionClass, $extensionArgs) = self::parse_class_spec($extension); |
||
| 639 | $sources[] = $extensionClass; |
||
| 640 | |||
| 641 | if(!ClassInfo::has_method_from($extensionClass, 'add_to_class', 'Extension')) { |
||
| 642 | Deprecation::notice('4.0', |
||
| 643 | "add_to_class deprecated on $extensionClass. Use get_extra_config instead"); |
||
| 644 | } |
||
| 645 | |||
| 646 | call_user_func(array($extensionClass, 'add_to_class'), $class, $extensionClass, $extensionArgs); |
||
| 647 | |||
| 648 | foreach(array_reverse(ClassInfo::ancestry($extensionClass)) as $extensionClassParent) { |
||
| 649 | if (ClassInfo::has_method_from($extensionClassParent, 'get_extra_config', $extensionClassParent)) { |
||
| 650 | $extras = $extensionClassParent::get_extra_config($class, $extensionClass, $extensionArgs); |
||
| 651 | if ($extras) $sources[] = $extras; |
||
| 652 | } |
||
| 653 | } |
||
| 654 | } |
||
| 655 | } |
||
| 656 | |||
| 657 | return $sources; |
||
| 658 | } |
||
| 659 | |||
| 660 | public function __construct() { |
||
| 661 | $this->class = get_class($this); |
||
| 662 | |||
| 663 | foreach(ClassInfo::ancestry(get_called_class()) as $class) { |
||
| 664 | if(in_array($class, self::$unextendable_classes)) continue; |
||
| 665 | $extensions = Config::inst()->get($class, 'extensions', |
||
| 666 | Config::UNINHERITED | Config::EXCLUDE_EXTRA_SOURCES); |
||
| 667 | |||
| 668 | if($extensions) foreach($extensions as $extension) { |
||
| 669 | $instance = self::create_from_string($extension); |
||
| 670 | $instance->setOwner(null, $class); |
||
| 671 | $this->extension_instances[$instance->class] = $instance; |
||
| 672 | } |
||
| 673 | } |
||
| 674 | |||
| 675 | if(!isset(self::$classes_constructed[$this->class])) { |
||
| 676 | $this->defineMethods(); |
||
| 677 | self::$classes_constructed[$this->class] = true; |
||
| 678 | } |
||
| 679 | } |
||
| 680 | |||
| 681 | /** |
||
| 682 | * Attemps to locate and call a method dynamically added to a class at runtime if a default cannot be located |
||
| 683 | * |
||
| 684 | * You can add extra methods to a class using {@link Extensions}, {@link Object::createMethod()} or |
||
| 685 | * {@link Object::addWrapperMethod()} |
||
| 686 | * |
||
| 687 | * @param string $method |
||
| 688 | * @param array $arguments |
||
| 689 | * @return mixed |
||
| 690 | */ |
||
| 691 | public function __call($method, $arguments) { |
||
| 692 | // If the method cache was cleared by an an Object::add_extension() / Object::remove_extension() |
||
| 693 | // call, then we should rebuild it. |
||
| 694 | if(empty(self::$extra_methods[get_class($this)])) { |
||
| 695 | $this->defineMethods(); |
||
| 696 | } |
||
| 697 | |||
| 698 | $method = strtolower($method); |
||
| 699 | |||
| 700 | if(isset(self::$extra_methods[$this->class][$method])) { |
||
| 701 | $config = self::$extra_methods[$this->class][$method]; |
||
| 702 | |||
| 703 | switch(true) { |
||
| 704 | case isset($config['property']) : |
||
| 705 | $obj = $config['index'] !== null ? |
||
| 706 | $this->{$config['property']}[$config['index']] : |
||
| 707 | $this->{$config['property']}; |
||
| 708 | |||
| 709 | if($obj) { |
||
| 710 | if(!empty($config['callSetOwnerFirst'])) $obj->setOwner($this); |
||
| 711 | $retVal = call_user_func_array(array($obj, $method), $arguments); |
||
| 712 | if(!empty($config['callSetOwnerFirst'])) $obj->clearOwner(); |
||
| 713 | return $retVal; |
||
| 714 | } |
||
| 715 | |||
| 716 | if($this->destroyed) { |
||
| 717 | throw new Exception ( |
||
| 718 | "Object->__call(): attempt to call $method on a destroyed $this->class object" |
||
| 719 | ); |
||
| 720 | } else { |
||
| 721 | throw new Exception ( |
||
| 722 | "Object->__call(): $this->class cannot pass control to $config[property]($config[index])." |
||
| 723 | . ' Perhaps this object was mistakenly destroyed?' |
||
| 724 | ); |
||
| 725 | } |
||
| 726 | |||
| 727 | case isset($config['wrap']) : |
||
| 728 | array_unshift($arguments, $config['method']); |
||
| 729 | return call_user_func_array(array($this, $config['wrap']), $arguments); |
||
| 730 | |||
| 731 | case isset($config['function']) : |
||
| 732 | return $config['function']($this, $arguments); |
||
| 733 | |||
| 734 | default : |
||
| 735 | throw new Exception ( |
||
| 736 | "Object->__call(): extra method $method is invalid on $this->class:" |
||
| 737 | . var_export($config, true) |
||
| 738 | ); |
||
| 739 | } |
||
| 740 | } else { |
||
| 741 | // Please do not change the exception code number below. |
||
| 742 | $class = get_class($this); |
||
| 743 | throw new Exception("Object->__call(): the method '$method' does not exist on '$class'", 2175); |
||
| 744 | } |
||
| 745 | } |
||
| 746 | |||
| 747 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
| 748 | |||
| 749 | /** |
||
| 750 | * Return TRUE if a method exists on this object |
||
| 751 | * |
||
| 752 | * This should be used rather than PHP's inbuild method_exists() as it takes into account methods added via |
||
| 753 | * extensions |
||
| 754 | * |
||
| 755 | * @param string $method |
||
| 756 | * @return bool |
||
| 757 | */ |
||
| 758 | public function hasMethod($method) { |
||
| 761 | |||
| 762 | /** |
||
| 763 | * Return the names of all the methods available on this object |
||
| 764 | * |
||
| 765 | * @param bool $custom include methods added dynamically at runtime |
||
| 766 | * @return array |
||
| 767 | */ |
||
| 768 | public function allMethodNames($custom = false) { |
||
| 779 | |||
| 780 | /** |
||
| 781 | * Adds any methods from {@link Extension} instances attached to this object. |
||
| 782 | * All these methods can then be called directly on the instance (transparently |
||
| 783 | * mapped through {@link __call()}), or called explicitly through {@link extend()}. |
||
| 784 | * |
||
| 785 | * @uses addMethodsFrom() |
||
| 786 | */ |
||
| 787 | protected function defineMethods() { |
||
| 788 | if($this->extension_instances) foreach(array_keys($this->extension_instances) as $key) { |
||
| 789 | $this->addMethodsFrom('extension_instances', $key); |
||
| 790 | } |
||
| 791 | |||
| 792 | if(isset($_REQUEST['debugmethods']) && isset(self::$built_in_methods[$this->class])) { |
||
| 793 | Debug::require_developer_login(); |
||
| 794 | |||
| 795 | echo '<h2>Methods defined on ' . $this->class . '</h2><ul>'; |
||
| 796 | foreach(self::$built_in_methods[$this->class] as $method) { |
||
| 797 | echo "<li>$method</li>"; |
||
| 802 | |||
| 803 | /** |
||
| 804 | * Add all the methods from an object property (which is an {@link Extension}) to this object. |
||
| 805 | * |
||
| 806 | * @param string $property the property name |
||
| 807 | * @param string|int $index an index to use if the property is an array |
||
| 808 | */ |
||
| 809 | protected function addMethodsFrom($property, $index = null) { |
||
| 847 | |||
| 848 | /** |
||
| 849 | * Add a wrapper method - a method which points to another method with a different name. For example, Thumbnail(x) |
||
| 850 | * can be wrapped to generateThumbnail(x) |
||
| 851 | * |
||
| 852 | * @param string $method the method name to wrap |
||
| 853 | * @param string $wrap the method name to wrap to |
||
| 854 | */ |
||
| 855 | protected function addWrapperMethod($method, $wrap) { |
||
| 861 | |||
| 862 | /** |
||
| 863 | * Add an extra method using raw PHP code passed as a string |
||
| 864 | * |
||
| 865 | * @param string $method the method name |
||
| 866 | * @param string $code the PHP code - arguments will be in an array called $args, while you can access this object |
||
| 867 | * by using $obj. Note that you cannot call protected methods, as the method is actually an external |
||
| 868 | * function |
||
| 869 | */ |
||
| 870 | protected function createMethod($method, $code) { |
||
| 875 | |||
| 876 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
| 877 | |||
| 878 | /** |
||
| 879 | * @see Object::get_static() |
||
| 880 | */ |
||
| 881 | public function stat($name, $uncached = false) { |
||
| 884 | |||
| 885 | /** |
||
| 886 | * @see Object::set_static() |
||
| 887 | */ |
||
| 888 | public function set_stat($name, $value) { |
||
| 891 | |||
| 892 | /** |
||
| 893 | * @see Object::uninherited_static() |
||
| 894 | */ |
||
| 895 | public function uninherited($name) { |
||
| 898 | |||
| 899 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
| 900 | |||
| 901 | /** |
||
| 902 | * Return true if this object "exists" i.e. has a sensible value |
||
| 903 | * |
||
| 904 | * This method should be overriden in subclasses to provide more context about the classes state. For example, a |
||
| 905 | * {@link DataObject} class could return false when it is deleted from the database |
||
| 906 | * |
||
| 907 | * @return bool |
||
| 908 | */ |
||
| 909 | public function exists() { |
||
| 912 | |||
| 913 | /** |
||
| 914 | * @return string this classes parent class |
||
| 915 | */ |
||
| 916 | public function parentClass() { |
||
| 919 | |||
| 920 | /** |
||
| 921 | * Check if this class is an instance of a specific class, or has that class as one of its parents |
||
| 922 | * |
||
| 923 | * @param string $class |
||
| 924 | * @return bool |
||
| 925 | */ |
||
| 926 | public function is_a($class) { |
||
| 929 | |||
| 930 | /** |
||
| 931 | * @return string the class name |
||
| 932 | */ |
||
| 933 | public function __toString() { |
||
| 936 | |||
| 937 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
| 938 | |||
| 939 | /** |
||
| 940 | * Calls a method if available on both this object and all applied {@link Extensions}, and then attempts to merge |
||
| 941 | * all results into an array |
||
| 942 | * |
||
| 943 | * @param string $method the method name to call |
||
| 944 | * @param mixed $argument a single argument to pass |
||
| 945 | * @return mixed |
||
| 946 | * @todo integrate inheritance rules |
||
| 947 | */ |
||
| 948 | public function invokeWithExtensions($method, $argument = null) { |
||
| 954 | |||
| 955 | /** |
||
| 956 | * Run the given function on all of this object's extensions. Note that this method originally returned void, so if |
||
| 957 | * you wanted to return results, you're hosed |
||
| 958 | * |
||
| 959 | * Currently returns an array, with an index resulting every time the function is called. Only adds returns if |
||
| 960 | * they're not NULL, to avoid bogus results from methods just defined on the parent extension. This is important for |
||
| 961 | * permission-checks through extend, as they use min() to determine if any of the returns is FALSE. As min() doesn't |
||
| 962 | * do type checking, an included NULL return would fail the permission checks. |
||
| 963 | * |
||
| 964 | * The extension methods are defined during {@link __construct()} in {@link defineMethods()}. |
||
| 965 | * |
||
| 966 | * @param string $method the name of the method to call on each extension |
||
| 967 | * @param mixed $a1,... up to 7 arguments to be passed to the method |
||
| 968 | * @return array |
||
| 969 | */ |
||
| 970 | public function extend($method, &$a1=null, &$a2=null, &$a3=null, &$a4=null, &$a5=null, &$a6=null, &$a7=null) { |
||
| 1000 | |||
| 1001 | /** |
||
| 1002 | * Get an extension instance attached to this object by name. |
||
| 1003 | * |
||
| 1004 | * @uses hasExtension() |
||
| 1005 | * |
||
| 1006 | * @param string $extension |
||
| 1007 | * @return Extension |
||
| 1008 | */ |
||
| 1009 | public function getExtensionInstance($extension) { |
||
| 1012 | |||
| 1013 | /** |
||
| 1014 | * Returns TRUE if this object instance has a specific extension applied |
||
| 1015 | * in {@link $extension_instances}. Extension instances are initialized |
||
| 1016 | * at constructor time, meaning if you use {@link add_extension()} |
||
| 1017 | * afterwards, the added extension will just be added to new instances |
||
| 1018 | * of the extended class. Use the static method {@link has_extension()} |
||
| 1019 | * to check if a class (not an instance) has a specific extension. |
||
| 1020 | * Caution: Don't use singleton(<class>)->hasExtension() as it will |
||
| 1021 | * give you inconsistent results based on when the singleton was first |
||
| 1022 | * accessed. |
||
| 1023 | * |
||
| 1024 | * @param string $extension Classname of an {@link Extension} subclass without parameters |
||
| 1025 | * @return bool |
||
| 1026 | */ |
||
| 1027 | public function hasExtension($extension) { |
||
| 1030 | |||
| 1031 | /** |
||
| 1032 | * Get all extension instances for this specific object instance. |
||
| 1033 | * See {@link get_extensions()} to get all applied extension classes |
||
| 1034 | * for this class (not the instance). |
||
| 1035 | * |
||
| 1036 | * @return array Map of {@link DataExtension} instances, keyed by classname. |
||
| 1037 | */ |
||
| 1038 | public function getExtensionInstances() { |
||
| 1041 | |||
| 1042 | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
||
| 1043 | |||
| 1044 | /** |
||
| 1045 | * Cache the results of an instance method in this object to a file, or if it is already cache return the cached |
||
| 1046 | * results |
||
| 1047 | * |
||
| 1048 | * @param string $method the method name to cache |
||
| 1049 | * @param int $lifetime the cache lifetime in seconds |
||
| 1050 | * @param string $ID custom cache ID to use |
||
| 1051 | * @param array $arguments an optional array of arguments |
||
| 1052 | * @return mixed the cached data |
||
| 1053 | */ |
||
| 1054 | public function cacheToFile($method, $lifetime = 3600, $ID = false, $arguments = array()) { |
||
| 1079 | |||
| 1080 | /** |
||
| 1081 | * Clears the cache for the given cacheToFile call |
||
| 1082 | */ |
||
| 1083 | public function clearCache($method, $ID = false, $arguments = array()) { |
||
| 1094 | |||
| 1095 | /** |
||
| 1096 | * Loads a cache from the filesystem if a valid on is present and within the specified lifetime |
||
| 1097 | * |
||
| 1098 | * @param string $cache the cache name |
||
| 1099 | * @param int $lifetime the lifetime (in seconds) of the cache before it is invalid |
||
| 1100 | * @return mixed |
||
| 1101 | */ |
||
| 1102 | protected function loadCache($cache, $lifetime = 3600) { |
||
| 1113 | |||
| 1114 | /** |
||
| 1115 | * Save a piece of cached data to the file system |
||
| 1116 | * |
||
| 1117 | * @param string $cache the cache name |
||
| 1118 | * @param mixed $data data to save (must be serializable) |
||
| 1119 | */ |
||
| 1120 | protected function saveCache($cache, $data) { |
||
| 1124 | |||
| 1125 | /** |
||
| 1126 | * Strip a file name of special characters so it is suitable for use as a cache file name |
||
| 1127 | * |
||
| 1128 | * @param string $name |
||
| 1129 | * @return string the name with all special cahracters replaced with underscores |
||
| 1130 | */ |
||
| 1131 | protected function sanitiseCachename($name) { |
||
| 1135 | |||
| 1136 | } |
||
| 1137 |
This check looks for PHPDoc comments describing methods or function parameters that do not exist on the corresponding method or function.
Consider the following example. The parameter
$italyis not defined by the methodfinale(...).The most likely cause is that the parameter was removed, but the annotation was not.