1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
/** |
4
|
|
|
* This file is based on code of tecnickcom/TCPDF PDF library. |
5
|
|
|
* |
6
|
|
|
* Original author Nicola Asuni ([email protected]) and |
7
|
|
|
* contributors (https://github.com/tecnickcom/TCPDF/graphs/contributors). |
8
|
|
|
* |
9
|
|
|
* @see https://github.com/tecnickcom/TCPDF |
10
|
|
|
* |
11
|
|
|
* Original code was licensed on the terms of the LGPL v3. |
12
|
|
|
* |
13
|
|
|
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
14
|
|
|
* |
15
|
|
|
* @file This file is part of the PdfParser library. |
16
|
|
|
* |
17
|
|
|
* @author Konrad Abicht <[email protected]> |
18
|
|
|
* |
19
|
|
|
* @date 2020-01-06 |
20
|
|
|
* |
21
|
|
|
* @license LGPLv3 |
22
|
|
|
* |
23
|
|
|
* @url <https://github.com/smalot/pdfparser> |
24
|
|
|
* |
25
|
|
|
* PdfParser is a pdf library written in PHP, extraction oriented. |
26
|
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2017 - Sébastien MALOT <[email protected]> |
27
|
|
|
* |
28
|
|
|
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
29
|
|
|
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
30
|
|
|
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
31
|
|
|
* (at your option) any later version. |
32
|
|
|
* |
33
|
|
|
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
34
|
|
|
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
35
|
|
|
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
36
|
|
|
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. |
37
|
|
|
* |
38
|
|
|
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
39
|
|
|
* along with this program. |
40
|
|
|
* If not, see <http://www.pdfparser.org/sites/default/LICENSE.txt>. |
41
|
|
|
*/ |
42
|
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
namespace Smalot\PdfParser\RawData; |
44
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
use Smalot\PdfParser\Exception\NotImplementedException; |
46
|
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
class FilterHelper |
48
|
|
|
{ |
49
|
|
|
protected $availableFilters = ['ASCIIHexDecode', 'ASCII85Decode', 'LZWDecode', 'FlateDecode', 'RunLengthDecode']; |
50
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
/** |
52
|
|
|
* Decode data using the specified filter type. |
53
|
|
|
* |
54
|
|
|
* @param string $filter Filter name |
55
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to decode |
56
|
|
|
* |
57
|
|
|
* @return string Decoded data string |
58
|
|
|
* |
59
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
60
|
|
|
* @throws \Smalot\PdfParser\Exception\NotImplementedException if a certain decode function is not implemented yet |
61
|
|
|
*/ |
62
|
|
|
public function decodeFilter(string $filter, string $data, int $decodeMemoryLimit = 0): string |
63
|
|
|
{ |
64
|
|
|
switch ($filter) { |
65
|
|
|
case 'ASCIIHexDecode': |
66
|
|
|
return $this->decodeFilterASCIIHexDecode($data); |
67
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
case 'ASCII85Decode': |
69
|
|
|
return $this->decodeFilterASCII85Decode($data); |
70
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
case 'LZWDecode': |
72
|
|
|
return $this->decodeFilterLZWDecode($data); |
73
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
case 'FlateDecode': |
75
|
|
|
return $this->decodeFilterFlateDecode($data, $decodeMemoryLimit); |
|
|
|
|
76
|
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
case 'RunLengthDecode': |
78
|
|
|
return $this->decodeFilterRunLengthDecode($data); |
79
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
case 'CCITTFaxDecode': |
81
|
|
|
throw new NotImplementedException('Decode CCITTFaxDecode not implemented yet.'); |
82
|
|
|
case 'JBIG2Decode': |
83
|
|
|
throw new NotImplementedException('Decode JBIG2Decode not implemented yet.'); |
84
|
|
|
case 'DCTDecode': |
85
|
|
|
throw new NotImplementedException('Decode DCTDecode not implemented yet.'); |
86
|
|
|
case 'JPXDecode': |
87
|
|
|
throw new NotImplementedException('Decode JPXDecode not implemented yet.'); |
88
|
|
|
case 'Crypt': |
89
|
|
|
throw new NotImplementedException('Decode Crypt not implemented yet.'); |
90
|
|
|
default: |
91
|
|
|
return $data; |
92
|
|
|
} |
93
|
|
|
} |
94
|
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
/** |
96
|
|
|
* ASCIIHexDecode |
97
|
|
|
* |
98
|
|
|
* Decodes data encoded in an ASCII hexadecimal representation, reproducing the original binary data. |
99
|
|
|
* |
100
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to decode |
101
|
|
|
* |
102
|
|
|
* @return string data string |
103
|
|
|
* |
104
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
105
|
|
|
*/ |
106
|
|
|
protected function decodeFilterASCIIHexDecode(string $data): string |
107
|
|
|
{ |
108
|
|
|
// all white-space characters shall be ignored |
109
|
|
|
$data = preg_replace('/[\s]/', '', $data); |
110
|
|
|
// check for EOD character: GREATER-THAN SIGN (3Eh) |
111
|
|
|
$eod = strpos($data, '>'); |
112
|
|
|
if (false !== $eod) { |
113
|
|
|
// remove EOD and extra data (if any) |
114
|
|
|
$data = substr($data, 0, $eod); |
115
|
|
|
$eod = true; |
116
|
|
|
} |
117
|
|
|
// get data length |
118
|
|
|
$data_length = \strlen($data); |
119
|
|
|
if (0 != ($data_length % 2)) { |
120
|
|
|
// odd number of hexadecimal digits |
121
|
|
|
if ($eod) { |
122
|
|
|
// EOD shall behave as if a 0 (zero) followed the last digit |
123
|
|
|
$data = substr($data, 0, -1).'0'.substr($data, -1); |
124
|
|
|
} else { |
125
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('decodeFilterASCIIHexDecode: invalid code'); |
126
|
|
|
} |
127
|
|
|
} |
128
|
|
|
// check for invalid characters |
129
|
|
|
if (preg_match('/[^a-fA-F\d]/', $data) > 0) { |
130
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('decodeFilterASCIIHexDecode: invalid code'); |
131
|
|
|
} |
132
|
|
|
// get one byte of binary data for each pair of ASCII hexadecimal digits |
133
|
|
|
$decoded = pack('H*', $data); |
134
|
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
return $decoded; |
136
|
|
|
} |
137
|
|
|
|
138
|
|
|
/** |
139
|
|
|
* ASCII85Decode |
140
|
|
|
* |
141
|
|
|
* Decodes data encoded in an ASCII base-85 representation, reproducing the original binary data. |
142
|
|
|
* |
143
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to decode |
144
|
|
|
* |
145
|
|
|
* @return string data string |
146
|
|
|
* |
147
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
148
|
|
|
*/ |
149
|
|
|
protected function decodeFilterASCII85Decode(string $data): string |
150
|
|
|
{ |
151
|
|
|
// initialize string to return |
152
|
|
|
$decoded = ''; |
153
|
|
|
// all white-space characters shall be ignored |
154
|
|
|
$data = preg_replace('/[\s]/', '', $data); |
155
|
|
|
// remove start sequence 2-character sequence <~ (3Ch)(7Eh) |
156
|
|
|
if (0 === strpos($data, '<~')) { |
157
|
|
|
// remove EOD and extra data (if any) |
158
|
|
|
$data = substr($data, 2); |
159
|
|
|
} |
160
|
|
|
// check for EOD: 2-character sequence ~> (7Eh)(3Eh) |
161
|
|
|
$eod = strpos($data, '~>'); |
162
|
|
|
if (\strlen($data) - 2 === $eod) { |
163
|
|
|
// remove EOD and extra data (if any) |
164
|
|
|
$data = substr($data, 0, $eod); |
165
|
|
|
} |
166
|
|
|
// data length |
167
|
|
|
$data_length = \strlen($data); |
168
|
|
|
// check for invalid characters |
169
|
|
|
if (preg_match('/[^\x21-\x75,\x74]/', $data) > 0) { |
170
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('decodeFilterASCII85Decode: invalid code'); |
171
|
|
|
} |
172
|
|
|
// z sequence |
173
|
|
|
$zseq = \chr(0).\chr(0).\chr(0).\chr(0); |
174
|
|
|
// position inside a group of 4 bytes (0-3) |
175
|
|
|
$group_pos = 0; |
176
|
|
|
$tuple = 0; |
177
|
|
|
$pow85 = [85 * 85 * 85 * 85, 85 * 85 * 85, 85 * 85, 85, 1]; |
178
|
|
|
|
179
|
|
|
// for each byte |
180
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < $data_length; ++$i) { |
181
|
|
|
// get char value |
182
|
|
|
$char = \ord($data[$i]); |
183
|
|
|
if (122 == $char) { // 'z' |
184
|
|
|
if (0 == $group_pos) { |
185
|
|
|
$decoded .= $zseq; |
186
|
|
|
} else { |
187
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('decodeFilterASCII85Decode: invalid code'); |
188
|
|
|
} |
189
|
|
|
} else { |
190
|
|
|
// the value represented by a group of 5 characters should never be greater than 2^32 - 1 |
191
|
|
|
$tuple += (($char - 33) * $pow85[$group_pos]); |
192
|
|
|
if (4 == $group_pos) { |
193
|
|
|
// The following if-clauses are an attempt to fix/suppress the following deprecation warning: |
194
|
|
|
// chr(): Providing a value not in-between 0 and 255 is deprecated, this is because a byte value |
195
|
|
|
// must be in the [0, 255] interval. The value used will be constrained using % 256 |
196
|
|
|
// I know this is ugly and there might be more fancier ways. If you know one, feel free to provide a pull request. |
197
|
|
|
if (255 < $tuple >> 8) { |
198
|
|
|
$chr8Part = \chr(($tuple >> 8) % 256); |
199
|
|
|
} else { |
200
|
|
|
$chr8Part = \chr($tuple >> 8); |
201
|
|
|
} |
202
|
|
|
|
203
|
|
|
if (255 < $tuple >> 16) { |
204
|
|
|
$chr16Part = \chr(($tuple >> 16) % 256); |
205
|
|
|
} else { |
206
|
|
|
$chr16Part = \chr($tuple >> 16); |
207
|
|
|
} |
208
|
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
if (255 < $tuple >> 24) { |
210
|
|
|
$chr24Part = \chr(($tuple >> 24) % 256); |
211
|
|
|
} else { |
212
|
|
|
$chr24Part = \chr($tuple >> 24); |
213
|
|
|
} |
214
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
|
if (255 < $tuple) { |
216
|
|
|
$chrTuple = \chr($tuple % 256); |
217
|
|
|
} else { |
218
|
|
|
$chrTuple = \chr($tuple); |
219
|
|
|
} |
220
|
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
$decoded .= $chr24Part . $chr16Part . $chr8Part . $chrTuple; |
222
|
|
|
$tuple = 0; |
223
|
|
|
$group_pos = 0; |
224
|
|
|
} else { |
225
|
|
|
++$group_pos; |
226
|
|
|
} |
227
|
|
|
} |
228
|
|
|
} |
229
|
|
|
if ($group_pos > 1) { |
230
|
|
|
$tuple += $pow85[$group_pos - 1]; |
231
|
|
|
} |
232
|
|
|
// last tuple (if any) |
233
|
|
|
switch ($group_pos) { |
234
|
|
|
case 4: |
235
|
|
|
$decoded .= \chr($tuple >> 24).\chr($tuple >> 16).\chr($tuple >> 8); |
236
|
|
|
break; |
237
|
|
|
|
238
|
|
|
case 3: |
239
|
|
|
$decoded .= \chr($tuple >> 24).\chr($tuple >> 16); |
240
|
|
|
break; |
241
|
|
|
|
242
|
|
|
case 2: |
243
|
|
|
$decoded .= \chr($tuple >> 24); |
244
|
|
|
break; |
245
|
|
|
|
246
|
|
|
case 1: |
247
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('decodeFilterASCII85Decode: invalid code'); |
248
|
|
|
} |
249
|
|
|
|
250
|
|
|
return $decoded; |
251
|
|
|
} |
252
|
|
|
|
253
|
|
|
/** |
254
|
|
|
* FlateDecode |
255
|
|
|
* |
256
|
|
|
* Decompresses data encoded using the zlib/deflate compression method, reproducing the original text or binary data. |
257
|
|
|
* |
258
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to decode |
259
|
|
|
* @param int $decodeMemoryLimit Memory limit on deflation |
260
|
|
|
* |
261
|
|
|
* @return string data string |
262
|
|
|
* |
263
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
264
|
|
|
*/ |
265
|
|
|
protected function decodeFilterFlateDecode(string $data, int $decodeMemoryLimit): ?string |
266
|
|
|
{ |
267
|
|
|
// Uncatchable E_WARNING for "data error" is @ suppressed |
268
|
|
|
// so execution may proceed with an alternate decompression |
269
|
|
|
// method. |
270
|
|
|
$decoded = @gzuncompress($data, $decodeMemoryLimit); |
271
|
|
|
|
272
|
|
|
if (false === $decoded) { |
273
|
|
|
// If gzuncompress() failed, try again using the compress.zlib:// |
274
|
|
|
// wrapper to decode it in a file-based context. |
275
|
|
|
// See: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.gzuncompress.php#79042 |
276
|
|
|
// Issue: https://github.com/smalot/pdfparser/issues/592 |
277
|
|
|
$ztmp = tmpfile(); |
278
|
|
|
if (false != $ztmp) { |
279
|
|
|
fwrite($ztmp, "\x1f\x8b\x08\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00".$data); |
280
|
|
|
$file = stream_get_meta_data($ztmp)['uri']; |
281
|
|
|
if (0 === $decodeMemoryLimit) { |
282
|
|
|
$decoded = file_get_contents('compress.zlib://'.$file); |
283
|
|
|
} else { |
284
|
|
|
$decoded = file_get_contents('compress.zlib://'.$file, false, null, 0, $decodeMemoryLimit); |
285
|
|
|
} |
286
|
|
|
fclose($ztmp); |
287
|
|
|
} |
288
|
|
|
} |
289
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
if (false === \is_string($decoded) || '' === $decoded) { |
291
|
|
|
// If the decoded string is empty, that means decoding failed. |
292
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('decodeFilterFlateDecode: invalid data'); |
293
|
|
|
} |
294
|
|
|
|
295
|
|
|
return $decoded; |
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
} |
297
|
|
|
|
298
|
|
|
/** |
299
|
|
|
* LZWDecode |
300
|
|
|
* |
301
|
|
|
* Decompresses data encoded using the LZW (Lempel-Ziv-Welch) adaptive compression method, reproducing the original text or binary data. |
302
|
|
|
* |
303
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to decode |
304
|
|
|
* |
305
|
|
|
* @return string Data string |
306
|
|
|
*/ |
307
|
|
|
protected function decodeFilterLZWDecode(string $data): string |
308
|
|
|
{ |
309
|
|
|
// initialize string to return |
310
|
|
|
$decoded = ''; |
311
|
|
|
// data length |
312
|
|
|
$data_length = \strlen($data); |
313
|
|
|
// convert string to binary string |
314
|
|
|
$bitstring = ''; |
315
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < $data_length; ++$i) { |
316
|
|
|
$bitstring .= \sprintf('%08b', \ord($data[$i])); |
317
|
|
|
} |
318
|
|
|
// get the number of bits |
319
|
|
|
$data_length = \strlen($bitstring); |
320
|
|
|
// initialize code length in bits |
321
|
|
|
$bitlen = 9; |
322
|
|
|
// initialize dictionary index |
323
|
|
|
$dix = 258; |
324
|
|
|
// initialize the dictionary (with the first 256 entries). |
325
|
|
|
$dictionary = []; |
326
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < 256; ++$i) { |
327
|
|
|
$dictionary[$i] = \chr($i); |
328
|
|
|
} |
329
|
|
|
// previous val |
330
|
|
|
$prev_index = 0; |
331
|
|
|
// while we encounter EOD marker (257), read code_length bits |
332
|
|
|
while (($data_length > 0) && (257 != ($index = bindec(substr($bitstring, 0, $bitlen))))) { |
333
|
|
|
// remove read bits from string |
334
|
|
|
$bitstring = substr($bitstring, $bitlen); |
335
|
|
|
// update number of bits |
336
|
|
|
$data_length -= $bitlen; |
337
|
|
|
if (256 == $index) { // clear-table marker |
338
|
|
|
// reset code length in bits |
339
|
|
|
$bitlen = 9; |
340
|
|
|
// reset dictionary index |
341
|
|
|
$dix = 258; |
342
|
|
|
$prev_index = 256; |
343
|
|
|
// reset the dictionary (with the first 256 entries). |
344
|
|
|
$dictionary = []; |
345
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i < 256; ++$i) { |
346
|
|
|
$dictionary[$i] = \chr($i); |
347
|
|
|
} |
348
|
|
|
} elseif (256 == $prev_index) { |
349
|
|
|
// first entry |
350
|
|
|
$decoded .= $dictionary[$index]; |
351
|
|
|
$prev_index = $index; |
352
|
|
|
} else { |
353
|
|
|
// check if index exist in the dictionary |
354
|
|
|
if ($index < $dix) { |
355
|
|
|
// index exist on dictionary |
356
|
|
|
$decoded .= $dictionary[$index]; |
357
|
|
|
$dic_val = $dictionary[$prev_index].$dictionary[$index][0]; |
358
|
|
|
// store current index |
359
|
|
|
$prev_index = $index; |
360
|
|
|
} else { |
361
|
|
|
// index do not exist on dictionary |
362
|
|
|
$dic_val = $dictionary[$prev_index].$dictionary[$prev_index][0]; |
363
|
|
|
$decoded .= $dic_val; |
364
|
|
|
} |
365
|
|
|
// update dictionary |
366
|
|
|
$dictionary[$dix] = $dic_val; |
367
|
|
|
++$dix; |
368
|
|
|
// change bit length by case |
369
|
|
|
if (2047 == $dix) { |
370
|
|
|
$bitlen = 12; |
371
|
|
|
} elseif (1023 == $dix) { |
372
|
|
|
$bitlen = 11; |
373
|
|
|
} elseif (511 == $dix) { |
374
|
|
|
$bitlen = 10; |
375
|
|
|
} |
376
|
|
|
} |
377
|
|
|
} |
378
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
return $decoded; |
380
|
|
|
} |
381
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
|
/** |
383
|
|
|
* RunLengthDecode |
384
|
|
|
* |
385
|
|
|
* Decompresses data encoded using a byte-oriented run-length encoding algorithm. |
386
|
|
|
* |
387
|
|
|
* @param string $data Data to decode |
388
|
|
|
*/ |
389
|
|
|
protected function decodeFilterRunLengthDecode(string $data): string |
390
|
|
|
{ |
391
|
|
|
// initialize string to return |
392
|
|
|
$decoded = ''; |
393
|
|
|
// data length |
394
|
|
|
$data_length = \strlen($data); |
395
|
|
|
$i = 0; |
396
|
|
|
while ($i < $data_length) { |
397
|
|
|
// get current byte value |
398
|
|
|
$byte = \ord($data[$i]); |
399
|
|
|
if (128 == $byte) { |
400
|
|
|
// a length value of 128 denote EOD |
401
|
|
|
break; |
402
|
|
|
} elseif ($byte < 128) { |
403
|
|
|
// if the length byte is in the range 0 to 127 |
404
|
|
|
// the following length + 1 (1 to 128) bytes shall be copied literally during decompression |
405
|
|
|
$decoded .= substr($data, $i + 1, $byte + 1); |
406
|
|
|
// move to next block |
407
|
|
|
$i += ($byte + 2); |
408
|
|
|
} else { |
409
|
|
|
// if length is in the range 129 to 255, |
410
|
|
|
// the following single byte shall be copied 257 - length (2 to 128) times during decompression |
411
|
|
|
$decoded .= str_repeat($data[$i + 1], 257 - $byte); |
412
|
|
|
// move to next block |
413
|
|
|
$i += 2; |
414
|
|
|
} |
415
|
|
|
} |
416
|
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
return $decoded; |
418
|
|
|
} |
419
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
/** |
421
|
|
|
* @return array list of available filters |
422
|
|
|
*/ |
423
|
|
|
public function getAvailableFilters(): array |
424
|
|
|
{ |
425
|
|
|
return $this->availableFilters; |
426
|
|
|
} |
427
|
|
|
} |
428
|
|
|
|