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<?php |
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/** |
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* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Amazon Web Services, Inc. |
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* Copyright (c) 2014 Ryan Parman. |
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* |
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* Based on a stripped-down version of the AWS Signature v4 implementation, |
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* built into the AWS SDK for PHP 3.0. Original authors: |
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* |
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* @author Michael Dowling <https://github.com/mtdowling> |
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* @author Jeremy Lindblom <https://github.com/jeremeamia> |
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* |
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* http://opensource.org/licenses/Apache2.0 |
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*/ |
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namespace Skyzyx\Signer; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareTrait; |
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use Psr\Log\LoggerTrait; |
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use Psr\Log\NullLogger; |
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/** |
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* The Signer class is designed for those who are signing data on behalf of a public-private keypair. |
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* |
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* In principle, the "client party" has public key (i.e., `client_id`) has a matching private key |
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* (i.e., `client_secret`) that can be verified by both the signer, as well as the client, but |
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* by nobody else as we don't want to make forgeries possible. |
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* |
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* The "signing party" has a simple an identifier which acts as an additional piece of entropy in the |
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* algorithm, and can help differentiate between multiple signing parties if the client party does |
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* something like try to use the same public-private keypair independently of a signing party |
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* (as is common with GPG signing). |
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* |
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* For example, in the original AWS implementation, the "self key" for AWS was "AWS4". |
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*/ |
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class Signer implements SignerInterface, LoggerAwareInterface |
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{ |
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use LoggerAwareTrait; |
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/**************************************************************************/ |
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// PROPERTIES |
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/** @var string */ |
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private $self_key; |
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/** @var string */ |
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private $client_id; |
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/** @var string */ |
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private $client_secret; |
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/** @var string */ |
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private $hash_algo = ''; |
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/**************************************************************************/ |
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// PUBLIC METHODS |
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/** |
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* Constructs a new instance of this class. |
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* |
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* @param string $self_key A string which identifies the signing party and adds additional entropy. |
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* @param string $client_id A string which is the public portion of the keypair identifying the client party. |
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* The pairing of the public and private portions of the keypair should only be known |
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* to the client party and the signing party. |
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* @param string $client_secret A string which is the private portion of the keypair identifying the client party. |
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* The pairing of the public and private portions of the keypair should only be known |
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* to the client party and the signing party. |
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* @param string $hash_algo The hash algorithm to use for signing. Run `hash_algos()` to see what's supported. |
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* The default value is `sha512`. |
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* |
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* @see http://php.net/hash_algos |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($self_key, $client_id, $client_secret, $hash_algo = 'sha512') |
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{ |
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$this->self_key = $self_key; |
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$this->client_id = $client_id; |
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$this->client_secret = $client_secret; |
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$this->hash_algo = $hash_algo; |
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$this->logger = new NullLogger(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getSelfKey() |
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{ |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $this->self_key; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getClientId() |
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{ |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $this->client_id; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getClientSecret() |
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{ |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $this->client_secret; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function sign(array $payload) |
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{ |
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$scope = $this->createScope($this->getSelfKey(), $this->getClientId()); |
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$context = $this->createContext($payload); |
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$s2s = $this->createStringToSign($this->getSelfKey(), $this->getClientId(), $scope, $context); |
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$signing_key = $this->getSigningSalt($this->getSelfKey(), $this->getClientId(), $this->getClientSecret()); |
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$signature = hash_hmac($this->hash_algo, $s2s, $signing_key); |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $signature; |
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} |
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/**************************************************************************/ |
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// PRIVATE METHODS |
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/** |
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* Creates the string-to-sign based on a variety of factors. |
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* |
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* @param string $self_key A string which identifies the signing party and adds additional entropy. |
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* @param string $client_id A string which is the public portion of the keypair identifying the client party. |
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* @param string $scope The results of a call to the `createScope()` method. |
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* @param string $context The results of a call to the `createContext()` method. |
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* @return string The final string to be signed. |
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*/ |
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private function createStringToSign($self_key, $client_id, $scope, $context) |
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{ |
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$s2s = sprintf( |
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"SIGNER-HMAC-%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n%s", |
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strtoupper($this->hash_algo), |
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$self_key, |
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$client_id, |
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hash($this->hash_algo, $scope), |
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hash($this->hash_algo, $context) |
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); |
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$this->logger->debug(__FUNCTION__, [ |
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'string_to_sign' => $s2s, |
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]); |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $s2s; |
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} |
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/** |
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* An array of key-value pairs representing the data that you want to sign. |
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* All values must be `scalar`. |
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* |
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* @param array $payload The data that you want to sign. |
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* @return string A canonical string representation of the data to sign. |
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*/ |
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private function createContext(array $payload) |
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{ |
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$canonical_payload = []; |
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foreach ($payload as $k => $v) { |
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$k = strtolower($k); |
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$v = strtolower($v); |
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$canonical_payload[$k] = sprintf('%s=%s', $k, $v); |
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} |
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ksort($canonical_payload); |
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$signed_headers_string = implode(';', array_keys($canonical_payload)); |
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$canonical_context = implode("\n", $canonical_payload) . "\n\n" . $signed_headers_string; |
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$this->logger->debug(__FUNCTION__, [ |
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'payload' => $payload, |
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'canonical_payload' => $canonical_payload, |
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'signed_headers_string' => $signed_headers_string, |
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'canonical_context' => $canonical_context, |
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]); |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $canonical_context; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the salt value that should be used for signing. |
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* |
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* @param string $self_key A string which identifies the signing party and adds additional entropy. |
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* @param string $client_id A string which is the public portion of the keypair identifying the client party. |
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* @param string $client_secret A string which is the private portion of the keypair identifying the client party. |
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* @return string The signing salt. |
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*/ |
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private function getSigningSalt($self_key, $client_id, $client_secret) |
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{ |
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$self_key_sign = hash_hmac($this->hash_algo, $self_key, $client_secret, true); |
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$client_id_sign = hash_hmac($this->hash_algo, $client_id, $self_key_sign, true); |
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$salt = hash_hmac($this->hash_algo, 'signer', $client_id_sign, true); |
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$this->logger->debug(__FUNCTION__, [ |
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'input' => [ |
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'self_key' => $self_key, |
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'client_id' => $client_id, |
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'client_secret' => $client_secret, |
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], |
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'output' => [ |
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'self_key_sign' => $self_key_sign, |
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'client_id_sign' => $client_id_sign, |
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'salt' => $salt, |
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], |
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]); |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $salt; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates the "scope" in which the signature is valid. |
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* |
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* @param string $self_key A string which identifies the signing party and adds additional entropy. |
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* @param string $client_id A string which is the public portion of the keypair identifying the client party. |
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* @return string The string which represents the scope in which the signature is valid. |
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*/ |
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private function createScope($self_key, $client_id) |
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{ |
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$scope = sprintf( |
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'%s/%s/signer', |
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$self_key, |
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$client_id |
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); |
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$this->logger->debug(__FUNCTION__, [ |
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'scope' => $scope, |
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]); |
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/** @var string */ |
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return $scope; |
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} |
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} |
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