Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like StreamIO often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use StreamIO, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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13 | class StreamIO implements IOInterface, LoggerAwareInterface |
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14 | { |
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15 | use LoggerAwareTrait; |
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16 | |||
17 | /** |
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18 | * @var resource|null |
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19 | */ |
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20 | private $stream; |
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21 | |||
22 | /** |
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23 | * @var string |
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24 | */ |
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25 | private $buffer; |
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26 | |||
27 | /** |
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28 | * @var int|float |
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29 | */ |
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30 | private $connectionTimeout; |
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31 | |||
32 | /** |
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33 | * @var int|float |
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34 | */ |
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35 | private $readingTimeout; |
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36 | |||
37 | /** |
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38 | * @var int |
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39 | */ |
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40 | private $readAheadSize; |
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41 | |||
42 | /** |
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43 | * Initialize default logger. |
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44 | * |
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45 | * @param int|float $connectionTimeout |
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46 | * @param int|float $readingTimeout |
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47 | * @param int $readAheadSize |
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48 | */ |
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49 | 25 | public function __construct($connectionTimeout = 30, $readingTimeout = 1, $readAheadSize = 130000) |
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56 | |||
57 | /** |
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58 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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59 | */ |
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60 | 25 | public function open($protocol, $host, $port, array $parameters = []) |
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112 | |||
113 | /** |
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114 | * @param float|int $timeout |
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115 | * |
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116 | * @return $this |
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117 | */ |
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118 | 25 | private function setReadingTimeout($timeout) |
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128 | |||
129 | /** |
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130 | * @param float|int $connectionTimeout |
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131 | * |
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132 | * @return $this |
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133 | */ |
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134 | 25 | private function setConnectionTimeout($connectionTimeout) |
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140 | |||
141 | /** |
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142 | * @return $this |
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143 | */ |
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144 | 12 | public function close() |
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158 | |||
159 | /** |
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160 | * @param string $data |
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161 | * @param int|null $length |
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162 | * |
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163 | * @return $this |
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164 | * |
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165 | * @throws IOException |
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166 | */ |
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167 | 22 | public function write($data, $length = null) |
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195 | |||
196 | /** |
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197 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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198 | */ |
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199 | 23 | public function peek($length, $blocking = true) |
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215 | |||
216 | /** |
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217 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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218 | */ |
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219 | 22 | View Code Duplication | public function read($length, $blocking = true) |
231 | |||
232 | /** |
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233 | * @param int $length |
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234 | * @param bool $blocking |
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235 | * |
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236 | * @return string |
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237 | * |
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238 | * @throws IOException |
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239 | */ |
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240 | 23 | private function recv($length, $blocking) |
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270 | |||
271 | /** |
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272 | * Apply reading timeout to active stream. |
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273 | */ |
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274 | 25 | private function applyReadingTimeout() |
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280 | |||
281 | /** |
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282 | * @return bool |
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283 | */ |
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284 | 25 | public function isOpen() |
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288 | |||
289 | /** |
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290 | * @param array $parameters |
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291 | * |
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292 | * @return resource |
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293 | */ |
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294 | 25 | protected function createStreamContext(array $parameters) |
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324 | } |
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325 |
This check looks from parameters that have been defined for a function or method, but which are not used in the method body.