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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace SimpleSAML\XML; |
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use DOMDocument; |
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use Exception; |
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use LibXMLError; |
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use SimpleSAML\Assert\Assert; |
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use SimpleSAML\XML\Exception\IOException; |
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use SimpleSAML\XML\Exception\RuntimeException; |
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use SimpleSAML\XML\Exception\SchemaViolationException; |
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use SimpleSAML\XML\Exception\UnparseableXMLException; |
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use XMLReader; |
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use function array_unique; |
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use function file_get_contents; |
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use function func_num_args; |
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use function implode; |
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use function libxml_clear_errors; |
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use function libxml_get_last_error; |
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use function libxml_set_external_entity_loader; |
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use function libxml_use_internal_errors; |
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use function sprintf; |
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use function trim; |
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/** |
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* @package simplesamlphp/xml-common |
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*/ |
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final class DOMDocumentFactory |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var non-negative-int |
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* TODO: Add LIBXML_NO_XXE to the defaults when PHP 8.4.0 + libxml 2.13.0 become generally available |
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*/ |
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public const DEFAULT_OPTIONS = LIBXML_COMPACT | LIBXML_NONET | LIBXML_NSCLEAN; |
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/** |
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* @param string $xml |
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* @param string|null $schemaFile |
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* @param non-negative-int $options |
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* |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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public static function fromString( |
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string $xml, |
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?string $schemaFile = null, |
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int $options = self::DEFAULT_OPTIONS, |
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): DOMDocument { |
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libxml_set_external_entity_loader(null); |
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Assert::notWhitespaceOnly($xml); |
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Assert::notRegex( |
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$xml, |
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'/<(\s*)!(\s*)DOCTYPE/', |
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'Dangerous XML detected, DOCTYPE nodes are not allowed in the XML body', |
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RuntimeException::class, |
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); |
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$internalErrors = libxml_use_internal_errors(true); |
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libxml_clear_errors(); |
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// If LIBXML_NO_XXE is available and option not set |
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if (func_num_args() === 1 && defined('LIBXML_NO_XXE')) { |
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$options |= LIBXML_NO_XXE; |
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} |
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// Perform optional schema validation |
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if (!empty($schemaFile)) { |
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self::schemaValidation($xml, $schemaFile, $options); |
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} |
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$domDocument = self::create(); |
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$loaded = $domDocument->loadXML($xml, $options); |
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libxml_use_internal_errors($internalErrors); |
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if (!$loaded) { |
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$error = libxml_get_last_error(); |
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libxml_clear_errors(); |
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throw new UnparseableXMLException($error); |
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} |
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libxml_clear_errors(); |
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foreach ($domDocument->childNodes as $child) { |
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Assert::false( |
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$child->nodeType === XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE, |
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'Dangerous XML detected, DOCTYPE nodes are not allowed in the XML body', |
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RuntimeException::class, |
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); |
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} |
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return $domDocument; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $file |
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* @param string|null $schemaFile |
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* @param non-negative-int $options |
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* |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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public static function fromFile( |
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string $file, |
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?string $schemaFile = null, |
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int $options = self::DEFAULT_OPTIONS, |
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): DOMDocument { |
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error_clear_last(); |
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$xml = @file_get_contents($file); |
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if ($xml === false) { |
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$e = error_get_last(); |
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$error = $e['message'] ?? "Check that the file exists and can be read."; |
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throw new IOException("File '$file' was not loaded; $error"); |
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} |
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Assert::notWhitespaceOnly($xml, sprintf('File "%s" does not have content', $file), RuntimeException::class); |
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return (func_num_args() < 3) |
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? static::fromString($xml, $schemaFile) |
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: static::fromString($xml, $schemaFile, $options); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $version |
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* @param string $encoding |
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* @return \DOMDocument |
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*/ |
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public static function create(string $version = '1.0', string $encoding = 'UTF-8'): DOMDocument |
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{ |
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return new DOMDocument($version, $encoding); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validate an XML-string against a given schema. |
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* |
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* @param string $xml |
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* @param string $schemaFile |
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* @param int $options |
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* |
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* @throws \SimpleSAML\XML\Exception\SchemaViolationException when validation fails. |
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*/ |
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public static function schemaValidation( |
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string $xml, |
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string $schemaFile, |
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int $options = self::DEFAULT_OPTIONS, |
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): void { |
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$xmlReader = XMLReader::XML($xml, null, $options); |
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Assert::notFalse($xmlReader, SchemaViolationException::class); |
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libxml_use_internal_errors(true); |
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try { |
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$xmlReader->setSchema($schemaFile); |
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} catch (Exception) { |
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$err = libxml_get_last_error(); |
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throw new SchemaViolationException(trim($err->message) . ' on line ' . $err->line); |
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} |
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$msgs = []; |
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while ($xmlReader->read()) { |
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if (!$xmlReader->isValid()) { |
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$err = libxml_get_last_error(); |
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if ($err instanceof LibXMLError) { |
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$msgs[] = trim($err->message) . ' on line ' . $err->line; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if ($msgs) { |
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throw new SchemaViolationException(sprintf( |
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"XML schema validation errors:\n - %s", |
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implode("\n - ", array_unique($msgs)), |
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)); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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