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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace SimpleSAML\Module\webauthn\Controller; |
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use DateTime; |
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use Exception; |
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use SimpleSAML\Auth; |
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use SimpleSAML\Auth\Source; |
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use SimpleSAML\Configuration; |
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use SimpleSAML\Error; |
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use SimpleSAML\HTTP\RunnableResponse; |
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use SimpleSAML\Logger; |
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use SimpleSAML\Module; |
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use SimpleSAML\Module\webauthn\WebAuthn\WebAuthnAbstractEvent; |
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use SimpleSAML\Module\webauthn\WebAuthn\WebAuthnAuthenticationEvent; |
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use SimpleSAML\Session; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request; |
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use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response; |
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/** |
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* Controller class for the webauthn module. |
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* |
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* This class serves the different views available in the module. |
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* |
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* @package SimpleSAML\Module\webauthn |
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*/ |
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class AuthProcess |
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{ |
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/** @var \SimpleSAML\Auth\State|string */ |
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protected $authState = Auth\State::class; |
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/** @var \SimpleSAML\Logger|string */ |
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protected $logger = Logger::class; |
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/** |
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* Controller constructor. |
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* |
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* It initializes the global configuration and session for the controllers implemented here. |
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* |
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* @param \SimpleSAML\Configuration $config The configuration to use by the controllers. |
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* @param \SimpleSAML\Session $session The session to use by the controllers. |
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* |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( |
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protected Configuration $config, |
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protected Session $session, |
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) { |
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} |
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/** |
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* Inject the \SimpleSAML\Auth\State dependency. |
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* |
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* @param \SimpleSAML\Auth\State $authState |
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*/ |
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public function setAuthState(Auth\State $authState): void |
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{ |
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$this->authState = $authState; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Inject the \SimpleSAML\Logger dependency. |
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* |
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* @param \SimpleSAML\Logger $logger |
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*/ |
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public function setLogger(Logger $logger): void |
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{ |
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$this->logger = $logger; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request $request |
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* @return ( |
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* \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse| |
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* \SimpleSAML\HTTP\RunnableResponse |
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* ) A Symfony Response-object. |
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*/ |
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public function main(Request $request): Response |
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{ |
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$this->logger::info('FIDO2 - Accessing WebAuthn enrollment validation'); |
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$stateId = $request->query->get('StateId'); |
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if ($stateId === null) { |
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throw new Error\BadRequest('Missing required StateId query parameter.'); |
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} |
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$moduleConfig = Configuration::getOptionalConfig('module_webauthn.php'); |
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$debugEnabled = $moduleConfig->getOptionalBoolean('debug', false); |
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$state = $this->authState::loadState($stateId, 'webauthn:request'); |
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$incomingID = bin2hex(WebAuthnAbstractEvent::base64urlDecode($request->request->get('response_id'))); |
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/** |
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* For passwordless auth, extract the userid from the response of the |
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* discoverable credential, look up whether the credential used is one |
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* that belongs to the claimed username |
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* |
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* Fail auth if not found, otherwise treat this auth like any other |
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* (but check later whether UV was set during auth for the token at hand) |
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*/ |
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if ($state['FIDO2PasswordlessAuthMode'] === true) { |
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$usernameBuffer = ""; |
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foreach (str_split(base64_decode($request->request->get('userHandle'))) as $oneChar) { |
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$usernameBuffer .= bin2hex($oneChar); |
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} |
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$store = $state['webauthn:store']; |
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$userForToken = $store->getUsernameByHashedId($usernameBuffer); |
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if ($userForToken !== "") { |
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$tokensForUser = $store->getTokenData($userForToken); |
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$state['FIDO2Username'] = $userForToken; |
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$state['FIDO2Tokens'] = $tokensForUser; |
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} else { |
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throw new Exception("Credential ID cannot be associated to any user!"); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* §7.2 STEP 2 - 4 : check that the credential is one of those the particular user owns |
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*/ |
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$publicKey = false; |
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$previousCounter = -1; |
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$oneToken = []; |
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foreach ($state['FIDO2Tokens'] as $oneToken) { |
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if ($oneToken[0] == $incomingID) { |
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// Credential ID is eligible for user $state['FIDO2Username']; |
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// using publicKey $oneToken[1] with current counter value $oneToken[2] |
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$publicKey = $oneToken[1]; |
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$previousCounter = $oneToken[2]; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($publicKey === false || sizeof($oneToken) === 0) { |
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throw new Exception( |
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// phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong |
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"User attempted to authenticate with an unknown credential ID. This should already have been prevented by the browser!", |
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); |
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} |
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if (!is_string($oneToken[1])) { |
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$oneToken[1] = stream_get_contents($oneToken[1]); |
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} |
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$authObject = new WebAuthnAuthenticationEvent( |
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$request->request->get('type'), |
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($state['FIDO2Scope'] === null ? $state['FIDO2DerivedScope'] : $state['FIDO2Scope']), |
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$state['FIDO2SignupChallenge'], |
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base64_decode($request->request->get('authenticator_data')), |
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base64_decode($request->request->get('client_data_raw')), |
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$oneToken[0], |
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$oneToken[1], |
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(int)$oneToken[4], // algo |
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base64_decode($request->request->get('signature')), |
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$debugEnabled, |
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); |
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/** Custom check: if the token was initially registered with UV, but now |
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* authenticates only UP, we don't allow this downgrade. |
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* |
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* This is not typically allowed by authenticator implementations anyway |
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* (they typically require a full reset of the key to remove UV |
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* protections) but to be safe: find out and tell user to re-enroll with |
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* the lower security level. (level upgrades are of course OK.) |
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*/ |
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if ($oneToken[5] > $authObject->getPresenceLevel()) { |
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// phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong |
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throw new Exception("Token was initially registered with higher identification guarantees than now authenticated with (was: " . $oneToken[5] . " now " . $authObject->getPresenceLevel() . "!"); |
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} |
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// no matter what: if we are passwordless it MUST be presence-verified |
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if ( |
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$state['FIDO2PasswordlessAuthMode'] === true && |
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$oneToken[5] !== WebAuthnAbstractEvent::PRESENCE_LEVEL_VERIFIED |
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) { |
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throw new Exception("Attempt to authenticate without User Verification in passwordless mode!"); |
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} |
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// if we didn't register the key as resident, do not allow its use in |
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// passwordless mode |
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if ($state['FIDO2PasswordlessAuthMode'] === true && $oneToken[6] !== 1) { |
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throw new Exception("Attempt to authenticate with a token that is not registered for passwordless mode!"); |
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} |
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/** |
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* §7.2 STEP 18 : detect physical object cloning on the token |
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*/ |
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$counter = $authObject->getCounter(); |
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if ($previousCounter === 0 && $counter === 0) { |
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// no cloning check, it is a brand new token |
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} elseif ($counter > $previousCounter) { |
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// Signature counter was incremented compared to last time, good |
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$store = $state['webauthn:store']; |
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$store->updateSignCount($oneToken[0], $counter); |
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} else { |
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throw new Exception( |
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// phpcs:ignore Generic.Files.LineLength.TooLong |
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"Signature counter less or equal to a previous authentication! Token cloning likely (old: $previousCounter, new: $counter).", |
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); |
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} |
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// THAT'S IT. The user authenticated successfully. Remember the credential ID that was used. |
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$state['FIDO2AuthSuccessful'] = $oneToken[0]; |
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// See if he wants to hang around for token management operations |
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if ($request->request->get('credentialChange') === 'on') { |
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$state['FIDO2WantsRegister'] = true; |
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} else { |
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$state['FIDO2WantsRegister'] = false; |
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} |
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$this->authState::saveState($state, 'webauthn:request'); |
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if ($debugEnabled) { |
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$response = new RunnableResponse( |
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function (WebAuthnAuthenticationEvent $authObject, array $state) { |
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echo $authObject->getDebugBuffer(); |
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echo $authObject->getValidateBuffer(); |
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echo "Debug mode, not continuing to " . ($state['FIDO2WantsRegister'] ? |
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"credential registration page." : "destination."); |
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}, |
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[$authObject, $state], |
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); |
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} else { |
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if ($state['FIDO2WantsRegister']) { |
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$response = new RedirectResponse( |
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Module::getModuleURL('webauthn/webauthn?StateId=' . urlencode($stateId)), |
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); |
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} else { |
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$response = new RunnableResponse([Auth\ProcessingChain::class, 'resumeProcessing'], [$state]); |
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} |
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} |
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if ($state['FIDO2PasswordlessAuthMode'] === false) { |
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// take note of the current timestamp so we know |
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// a) that second-factor was done successfully in the current sesssion |
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// b) when that event occured, so as to make regular re-auths configurable |
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$this->session->setData("DateTime", 'LastSuccessfulSecondFactor', new \DateTime()); |
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$this->authState::saveState($state, 'webauthn:request'); |
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} |
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if ($state['FIDO2PasswordlessAuthMode'] === true) { |
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/** |
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* But what about SAML attributes? As an authproc, those came in by the |
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* first-factor authentication. |
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* In passwordless, we're on our own. The one thing we know is the |
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* username. |
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*/ |
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$state['Attributes'][$state['FIDO2AttributeStoringUsername']] = [ $state['FIDO2Username'] ]; |
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// in case this authentication happened in the Supercharged context |
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// it may be that there is an authprocfilter for WebAuthN, too. |
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// If so, remove it from $state as it is stupid to touch the token |
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// twice; once in the Passwordless auth source and once as an |
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// authprocfilter |
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// this didn't actually work; authprocfilter self-removes instead |
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// if it found Passwordless to be successful in the same session |
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foreach ($state['IdPMetadata']['authproc'] as $index => $content) { |
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if ($content['class'] == "webauthn:WebAuthn") { |
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unset($state['IdPMetadata']['authproc'][$index]); |
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} |
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} |
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// set an internal "authenticated passwordless" hint somewhere else |
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// in $state, which the authproc can react upon |
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$state['Attributes']['internal:FIDO2PasswordlessAuthentication'] = [ $state['FIDO2Username'] ]; |
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$this->authState::saveState($state, 'webauthn:request'); |
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// set a cookie to remember that the user has successfully used |
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// Passwordless - on the Supercharged AuthSource, this can be used |
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// to auto-trigger the FIDO2 authentication step next time |
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setcookie("SuccessfullyUsedPasswordlessBefore", "YES", time() + (3600 * 24 * 90), '/', "", true, true); |
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// now properly return our final state to the framework |
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Source::completeAuth($state); |
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} |
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$response->setExpires(new DateTime('Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT')); |
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$response->setCache([ |
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'must_revalidate' => true, |
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'no_cache' => true, |
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'no_store' => true, |
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'no_transform' => false, |
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'public' => false, |
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'private' => false, |
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]); |
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return $response; |
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} |
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} |
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