Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like EditableFormField often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use EditableFormField, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 23 | class EditableFormField extends DataObject |
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| 24 | { |
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| 25 | |||
| 26 | /** |
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| 27 | * Set to true to hide from class selector |
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| 28 | * |
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| 29 | * @config |
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| 30 | * @var bool |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | private static $hidden = false; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * Define this field as abstract (not inherited) |
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| 36 | * |
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| 37 | * @config |
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| 38 | * @var bool |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | private static $abstract = true; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * Flag this field type as non-data (e.g. literal, header, html) |
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| 44 | * |
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| 45 | * @config |
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| 46 | * @var bool |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | private static $literal = false; |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** |
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| 51 | * Default sort order |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @config |
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| 54 | * @var string |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | private static $default_sort = '"Sort"'; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * A list of CSS classes that can be added |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * @var array |
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| 62 | */ |
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| 63 | public static $allowed_css = array(); |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * Set this to true to enable placeholder field for any given class |
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| 67 | * @config |
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| 68 | * @var bool |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | private static $has_placeholder = false; |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * @config |
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| 74 | * @var array |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | private static $summary_fields = array( |
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| 77 | 'Title' |
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| 78 | ); |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * @config |
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| 82 | * @var array |
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| 83 | */ |
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| 84 | private static $db = array( |
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| 85 | "Name" => "Varchar", |
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| 86 | "Title" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 87 | "Default" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 88 | "Sort" => "Int", |
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| 89 | "Required" => "Boolean", |
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| 90 | "CustomErrorMessage" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | "CustomRules" => "Text", // @deprecated from 2.0 |
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| 93 | "CustomSettings" => "Text", // @deprecated from 2.0 |
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| 94 | "Migrated" => "Boolean", // set to true when migrated |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | "ExtraClass" => "Text", // from CustomSettings |
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| 97 | "RightTitle" => "Varchar(255)", // from CustomSettings |
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| 98 | "ShowOnLoad" => "Boolean(1)", // from CustomSettings |
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| 99 | "ShowInSummary" => "Boolean", |
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| 100 | "Placeholder" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 101 | 'DisplayRulesConjunction' => 'Enum("And,Or","Or")', |
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| 102 | ); |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | private static $defaults = array( |
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| 106 | 'ShowOnLoad' => true, |
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| 107 | ); |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** |
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| 111 | * @config |
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| 112 | * @var array |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | private static $has_one = array( |
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| 115 | "Parent" => "UserDefinedForm", |
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| 116 | ); |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | /** |
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| 119 | * Built in extensions required |
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| 120 | * |
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| 121 | * @config |
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| 122 | * @var array |
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| 123 | */ |
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| 124 | private static $extensions = array( |
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| 125 | "Versioned('Stage', 'Live')" |
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| 126 | ); |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * @config |
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| 130 | * @var array |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | private static $has_many = array( |
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| 133 | 1 | "DisplayRules" => "EditableCustomRule.Parent" // from CustomRules |
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| 134 | ); |
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| 135 | 1 | ||
| 136 | 1 | /** |
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| 137 | * @var bool |
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| 138 | */ |
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| 139 | protected $readonly; |
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | /** |
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| 142 | * Property holds the JS event which gets fired for this type of element |
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| 143 | 1 | * |
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| 144 | * @var string |
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| 145 | 1 | */ |
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| 146 | protected $jsEventHandler = 'change'; |
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| 147 | |||
| 148 | /** |
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| 149 | * Returns the jsEventHandler property for the current object. Bearing in mind it could've been overridden. |
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| 150 | * @return string |
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| 151 | 10 | */ |
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| 152 | public function getJsEventHandler() |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | 1 | /** |
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| 158 | * Set the visibility of an individual form field |
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| 159 | * |
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| 160 | 10 | * @param bool |
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| 161 | */ |
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| 162 | public function setReadonly($readonly = true) |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * Returns whether this field is readonly |
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| 169 | * |
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| 170 | * @return bool |
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| 171 | */ |
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| 172 | private function isReadonly() |
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| 176 | |||
| 177 | /** |
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| 178 | * @return FieldList |
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| 179 | */ |
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| 180 | public function getCMSFields() |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | /** |
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| 280 | * Return fields to display on the 'Display Rules' tab |
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| 281 | * |
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| 282 | * @return FieldList |
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| 283 | */ |
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| 284 | protected function getDisplayRuleFields() |
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| 353 | 25 | ||
| 354 | public function onBeforeWrite() |
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| 373 | 1 | ||
| 374 | /** |
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| 375 | 1 | * Generate a new non-conflicting Name value |
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| 376 | * |
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| 377 | * @return string |
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| 378 | */ |
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| 379 | protected function generateName() |
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| 392 | |||
| 393 | /** |
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| 394 | * Flag indicating that this field will set its own error message via data-msg='' attributes |
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| 395 | * |
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| 396 | * @return bool |
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| 397 | */ |
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| 398 | public function getSetsOwnError() |
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| 402 | |||
| 403 | /** |
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| 404 | * Return whether a user can delete this form field |
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| 405 | * based on whether they can edit the page |
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| 406 | * |
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| 407 | * @param Member $member |
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| 408 | * @return bool |
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| 409 | */ |
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| 410 | public function canDelete($member = null) |
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| 414 | |||
| 415 | /** |
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| 416 | * Return whether a user can edit this form field |
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| 417 | 1 | * based on whether they can edit the page |
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| 418 | * |
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| 419 | 1 | * @param Member $member |
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| 420 | 1 | * @return bool |
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| 421 | 1 | */ |
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| 422 | public function canEdit($member = null) |
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| 446 | |||
| 447 | /** |
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| 448 | * Return whether a user can view this form field |
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| 449 | * based on whether they can view the page, regardless of the ReadOnly status of the field |
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| 450 | * |
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| 451 | * @param Member $member |
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| 452 | 3 | * @return bool |
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| 453 | */ |
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| 454 | public function canView($member = null) |
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| 463 | |||
| 464 | 3 | /** |
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| 465 | * Return whether a user can create an object of this type |
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| 466 | * |
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| 467 | * @param Member $member |
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| 468 | * @param array $context Virtual parameter to allow context to be passed in to check |
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| 469 | * @return bool |
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| 470 | */ |
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| 471 | View Code Duplication | public function canCreate($member = null) |
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| 482 | |||
| 483 | /** |
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| 484 | * Helper method to check the parent for this object |
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| 485 | * |
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| 486 | * @param array $args List of arguments passed to canCreate |
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| 487 | * @return SiteTree Parent page instance |
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| 488 | */ |
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| 489 | View Code Duplication | protected function getCanCreateContext($args) |
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| 503 | 1 | ||
| 504 | 1 | /** |
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| 505 | 9 | * Check if can publish |
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| 506 | * |
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| 507 | * @param Member $member |
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| 508 | 9 | * @return bool |
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| 509 | 9 | */ |
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| 510 | public function canPublish($member = null) |
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| 514 | |||
| 515 | 9 | /** |
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| 516 | 1 | * Check if can unpublish |
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| 517 | 9 | * |
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| 518 | 9 | * @param Member $member |
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| 519 | * @return bool |
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| 520 | */ |
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| 521 | public function canUnpublish($member = null) |
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| 525 | 1 | ||
| 526 | /** |
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| 527 | * Publish this Form Field to the live site |
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| 528 | 1 | * |
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| 529 | 1 | * Wrapper for the {@link Versioned} publish function |
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| 530 | 1 | * |
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| 531 | * @param string $fromStage |
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| 532 | 1 | * @param string $toStage |
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| 533 | * @param bool $createNewVersion |
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| 534 | */ |
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| 535 | 1 | public function doPublish($fromStage, $toStage, $createNewVersion = false) |
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| 540 | |||
| 541 | /** |
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| 542 | * Publish all field rules |
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| 543 | * |
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| 544 | * @param string $fromStage |
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| 545 | * @param string $toStage |
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| 546 | * @param bool $createNewVersion |
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| 547 | */ |
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| 548 | View Code Duplication | protected function publishRules($fromStage, $toStage, $createNewVersion) |
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| 571 | |||
| 572 | /** |
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| 573 | * Delete this field from a given stage |
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| 574 | * |
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| 575 | * Wrapper for the {@link Versioned} deleteFromStage function |
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| 576 | */ |
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| 577 | public function doDeleteFromStage($stage) |
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| 589 | |||
| 590 | /** |
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| 591 | * checks whether record is new, copied from SiteTree |
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| 592 | */ |
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| 593 | public function isNew() |
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| 605 | |||
| 606 | /** |
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| 607 | * checks if records is changed on stage |
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| 608 | * @return boolean |
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| 609 | */ |
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| 610 | public function getIsModifiedOnStage() |
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| 622 | |||
| 623 | /** |
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| 624 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 625 | */ |
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| 626 | public function getSettings() |
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| 631 | |||
| 632 | /** |
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| 633 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 634 | */ |
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| 635 | public function setSettings($settings = array()) |
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| 640 | |||
| 641 | /** |
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| 642 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 643 | */ |
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| 644 | public function setSetting($key, $value) |
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| 652 | |||
| 653 | /** |
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| 654 | * Set the allowed css classes for the extraClass custom setting |
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| 655 | * |
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| 656 | * @param array $allowed The permissible CSS classes to add |
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| 657 | */ |
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| 658 | public function setAllowedCss(array $allowed) |
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| 666 | |||
| 667 | /** |
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| 668 | 18 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 669 | */ |
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| 670 | 18 | public function getSetting($setting) |
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| 682 | |||
| 683 | /** |
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| 684 | * Get the path to the icon for this field type, relative to the site root. |
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| 685 | * |
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| 686 | * @return string |
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| 687 | */ |
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| 688 | public function getIcon() |
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| 692 | |||
| 693 | /** |
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| 694 | * Return whether or not this field has addable options |
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| 695 | * such as a dropdown field or radio set |
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| 696 | * |
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| 697 | * @return bool |
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| 698 | */ |
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| 699 | public function getHasAddableOptions() |
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| 703 | |||
| 704 | /** |
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| 705 | * Return whether or not this field needs to show the extra |
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| 706 | * options dropdown list |
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| 707 | * |
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| 708 | * @return bool |
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| 709 | */ |
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| 710 | public function showExtraOptions() |
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| 714 | |||
| 715 | /** |
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| 716 | * Returns the Title for rendering in the front-end (with XML values escaped) |
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| 717 | * |
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| 718 | * @return string |
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| 719 | */ |
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| 720 | public function getEscapedTitle() |
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| 724 | |||
| 725 | /** |
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| 726 | * Find the numeric indicator (1.1.2) that represents it's nesting value |
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| 727 | * |
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| 728 | * Only useful for fields attached to a current page, and that contain other fields such as pages |
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| 729 | * or groups |
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| 730 | * |
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| 731 | * @return string |
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| 732 | */ |
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| 733 | public function getFieldNumber() |
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| 764 | |||
| 765 | public function getCMSTitle() |
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| 769 | |||
| 770 | /** |
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| 771 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 772 | */ |
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| 773 | 17 | public function getFieldName($field = false) |
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| 778 | 17 | ||
| 779 | /** |
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| 780 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 781 | */ |
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| 782 | public function getSettingName($field) |
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| 789 | |||
| 790 | /** |
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| 791 | 17 | * Append custom validation fields to the default 'Validation' |
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| 792 | * section in the editable options view |
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| 793 | 1 | * |
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| 794 | 1 | * @return FieldList |
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| 795 | */ |
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| 796 | public function getFieldValidationOptions() |
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| 808 | 3 | ||
| 809 | /** |
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| 810 | * Return a FormField to appear on the front end. Implement on |
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| 811 | 17 | * your subclass. |
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| 812 | * |
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| 813 | * @return FormField |
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| 814 | 17 | */ |
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| 815 | public function getFormField() |
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| 819 | |||
| 820 | /** |
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| 821 | 2 | * Updates a formfield with extensions |
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| 822 | * |
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| 823 | 2 | * @param FormField $field |
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| 824 | */ |
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| 825 | public function doUpdateFormField($field) |
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| 831 | |||
| 832 | 2 | /** |
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| 833 | * Updates a formfield with the additional metadata specified by this field |
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| 834 | 2 | * |
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| 835 | * @param FormField $field |
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| 836 | */ |
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| 837 | protected function updateFormField($field) |
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| 872 | 2 | ||
| 873 | 2 | /** |
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| 874 | 2 | * Return the instance of the submission field class |
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| 875 | * |
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| 876 | * @return SubmittedFormField |
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| 877 | */ |
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| 878 | public function getSubmittedFormField() |
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| 882 | |||
| 883 | |||
| 884 | /** |
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| 885 | * Show this form field (and its related value) in the reports and in emails. |
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| 886 | * |
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| 887 | * @return bool |
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| 888 | */ |
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| 889 | public function showInReports() |
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| 893 | |||
| 894 | /** |
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| 895 | * Return the error message for this field. Either uses the custom |
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| 896 | * one (if provided) or the default SilverStripe message |
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| 897 | * |
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| 898 | * @return Varchar |
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| 899 | */ |
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| 900 | public function getErrorMessage() |
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| 910 | |||
| 911 | /** |
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| 912 | * Invoked by UserFormUpgradeService to migrate settings specific to this field from CustomSettings |
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| 913 | * to the field proper |
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| 914 | * |
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| 915 | * @param array $data Unserialised data |
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| 916 | */ |
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| 917 | public function migrateSettings($data) |
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| 932 | |||
| 933 | /** |
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| 934 | 2 | * Get the formfield to use when editing this inline in gridfield |
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| 935 | 2 | * |
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| 936 | * @param string $column name of column |
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| 937 | 2 | * @param array $fieldClasses List of allowed classnames if this formfield has a selectable class |
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| 938 | 2 | * @return FormField |
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| 939 | 2 | */ |
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| 940 | public function getInlineClassnameField($column, $fieldClasses) |
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| 944 | |||
| 945 | /** |
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| 946 | 2 | * Get the formfield to use when editing the title inline |
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| 947 | 2 | * |
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| 948 | * @param string $column |
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| 949 | * @return FormField |
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| 950 | */ |
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| 951 | 2 | public function getInlineTitleField($column) |
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| 957 | |||
| 958 | /** |
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| 959 | * Get the JS expression for selecting the holder for this field |
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| 960 | * |
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| 961 | * @return string |
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| 962 | */ |
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| 963 | public function getSelectorHolder() |
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| 967 | |||
| 968 | /** |
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| 969 | * Returns only the JS identifier of a string, less the $(), which can be inserted elsewhere, for example when you |
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| 970 | * want to perform selections on multiple selectors |
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| 971 | * @return string |
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| 972 | 10 | */ |
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| 973 | public function getSelectorOnly() |
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| 977 | 10 | ||
| 978 | /** |
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| 979 | * Gets the JS expression for selecting the value for this field |
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| 980 | 1 | * |
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| 981 | * @param EditableCustomRule $rule Custom rule this selector will be used with |
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| 982 | * @param bool $forOnLoad Set to true if this will be invoked on load |
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| 983 | * |
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| 984 | * @return string |
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| 985 | */ |
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| 986 | public function getSelectorField(EditableCustomRule $rule, $forOnLoad = false) |
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| 990 | |||
| 991 | /** |
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| 992 | * @return string |
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| 993 | */ |
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| 994 | public function getSelectorFieldOnly() |
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| 998 | |||
| 999 | |||
| 1000 | /** |
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| 1001 | * Get the list of classes that can be selected and used as data-values |
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| 1002 | * |
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| 1003 | * @param $includeLiterals Set to false to exclude non-data fields |
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| 1004 | * @return array |
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| 1005 | */ |
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| 1006 | public function getEditableFieldClasses($includeLiterals = true) |
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| 1034 | |||
| 1035 | /** |
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| 1036 | * @return EditableFormFieldValidator |
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| 1037 | */ |
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| 1038 | public function getCMSValidator() |
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| 1043 | |||
| 1044 | /** |
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| 1045 | * Determine effective display rules for this field. |
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| 1046 | * |
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| 1047 | * @return SS_List |
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| 1048 | */ |
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| 1049 | public function EffectiveDisplayRules() |
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| 1056 | |||
| 1057 | /** |
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| 1058 | * Extracts info from DisplayRules into array so UserDefinedForm->buildWatchJS can run through it. |
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| 1059 | * @return array|null |
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| 1060 | */ |
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| 1061 | public function formatDisplayRules() |
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| 1102 | |||
| 1103 | /** |
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| 1104 | * Replaces the set DisplayRulesConjunction with their JS logical operators |
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| 1105 | * @return string |
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| 1106 | */ |
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| 1107 | public function DisplayRulesConjunctionNice() |
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| 1111 | |||
| 1112 | /** |
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| 1113 | * Replaces boolean ShowOnLoad with its JS string equivalent |
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| 1114 | * @return string |
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| 1115 | */ |
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| 1116 | public function ShowOnLoadNice() |
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| 1120 | |||
| 1121 | /** |
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| 1122 | * Returns whether this is of type EditableCheckBoxField |
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| 1123 | * @return bool |
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| 1124 | */ |
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| 1125 | public function isCheckBoxField() |
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| 1129 | |||
| 1130 | /** |
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| 1131 | * Returns whether this is of type EditableRadioField |
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| 1132 | * @return bool |
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| 1133 | */ |
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| 1134 | public function isRadioField() |
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| 1138 | |||
| 1139 | /** |
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| 1140 | * Determined is this is of type EditableCheckboxGroupField |
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| 1141 | * @return bool |
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| 1142 | */ |
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| 1143 | public function isCheckBoxGroupField() |
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| 1147 | } |
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| 1148 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.