Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like EditableFormField often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use EditableFormField, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 23 | class EditableFormField extends DataObject |
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| 24 | { |
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| 25 | |||
| 26 | /** |
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| 27 | * Set to true to hide from class selector |
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| 28 | * |
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| 29 | * @config |
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| 30 | * @var bool |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | private static $hidden = false; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * Define this field as abstract (not inherited) |
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| 36 | * |
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| 37 | * @config |
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| 38 | * @var bool |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | private static $abstract = true; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * Flag this field type as non-data (e.g. literal, header, html) |
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| 44 | * |
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| 45 | * @config |
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| 46 | * @var bool |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | private static $literal = false; |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** |
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| 51 | * Default sort order |
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| 52 | * |
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| 53 | * @config |
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| 54 | * @var string |
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| 55 | */ |
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| 56 | private static $default_sort = '"Sort"'; |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * A list of CSS classes that can be added |
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| 60 | * |
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| 61 | * @var array |
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| 62 | */ |
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| 63 | public static $allowed_css = array(); |
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| 64 | |||
| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * Set this to true to enable placeholder field for any given class |
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| 67 | * @config |
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| 68 | * @var bool |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | private static $has_placeholder = false; |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * @config |
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| 74 | * @var array |
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| 75 | */ |
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| 76 | private static $summary_fields = array( |
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| 77 | 'Title' |
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| 78 | ); |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * @config |
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| 82 | * @var array |
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| 83 | */ |
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| 84 | private static $db = array( |
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| 85 | "Name" => "Varchar", |
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| 86 | "Title" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 87 | "Default" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 88 | "Sort" => "Int", |
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| 89 | "Required" => "Boolean", |
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| 90 | "CustomErrorMessage" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | "CustomRules" => "Text", // @deprecated from 2.0 |
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| 93 | "CustomSettings" => "Text", // @deprecated from 2.0 |
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| 94 | "Migrated" => "Boolean", // set to true when migrated |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | "ExtraClass" => "Text", // from CustomSettings |
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| 97 | "RightTitle" => "Varchar(255)", // from CustomSettings |
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| 98 | "ShowOnLoad" => "Boolean(1)", // from CustomSettings |
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| 99 | "ShowInSummary" => "Boolean", |
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| 100 | "Placeholder" => "Varchar(255)", |
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| 101 | 'DisplayRulesConjunction' => 'Enum("And,Or","Or")', |
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| 102 | ); |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | private static $defaults = array( |
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| 106 | 'ShowOnLoad' => true, |
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| 107 | ); |
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| 108 | |||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** |
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| 111 | * @config |
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| 112 | * @var array |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | private static $has_one = array( |
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| 115 | "Parent" => "UserDefinedForm", |
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| 116 | ); |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | /** |
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| 119 | * Built in extensions required |
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| 120 | * |
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| 121 | * @config |
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| 122 | * @var array |
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| 123 | */ |
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| 124 | private static $extensions = array( |
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| 125 | "Versioned('Stage', 'Live')" |
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| 126 | ); |
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| 127 | |||
| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * @config |
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| 130 | * @var array |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | private static $has_many = array( |
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| 133 | "DisplayRules" => "EditableCustomRule.Parent" // from CustomRules |
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| 134 | ); |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * @var bool |
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| 138 | */ |
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| 139 | protected $readonly; |
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | /** |
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| 142 | * Property holds the JS event which gets fired for this type of element |
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| 143 | * |
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| 144 | * @var string |
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| 145 | */ |
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| 146 | protected $jsEventHandler = 'change'; |
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| 147 | |||
| 148 | /** |
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| 149 | * Returns the jsEventHandler property for the current object. Bearing in mind it could've been overridden. |
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| 150 | * @return string |
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| 151 | */ |
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| 152 | 10 | public function getJsEventHandler() |
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | /** |
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| 158 | * Set the visibility of an individual form field |
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| 159 | * |
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| 160 | * @param bool |
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| 161 | */ |
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| 162 | 1 | public function setReadonly($readonly = true) |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * Returns whether this field is readonly |
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| 169 | * |
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| 170 | * @return bool |
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| 171 | */ |
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| 172 | 1 | private function isReadonly() |
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| 176 | |||
| 177 | /** |
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| 178 | * @return FieldList |
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| 179 | */ |
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| 180 | 1 | public function getCMSFields() |
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| 278 | |||
| 279 | /** |
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| 280 | * Return fields to display on the 'Display Rules' tab |
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| 281 | * |
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| 282 | * @return FieldList |
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| 283 | */ |
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| 284 | protected function getDisplayRuleFields() |
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| 350 | |||
| 351 | public function onBeforeWrite() |
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| 370 | 41 | ||
| 371 | 41 | /** |
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| 372 | 45 | * Generate a new non-conflicting Name value |
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| 373 | * |
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| 374 | * @return string |
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| 375 | */ |
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| 376 | protected function generateName() |
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| 389 | 28 | ||
| 390 | 28 | /** |
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| 391 | * Flag indicating that this field will set its own error message via data-msg='' attributes |
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| 392 | * |
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| 393 | * @return bool |
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| 394 | */ |
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| 395 | public function getSetsOwnError() |
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| 399 | |||
| 400 | /** |
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| 401 | * Return whether a user can delete this form field |
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| 402 | * based on whether they can edit the page |
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| 403 | * |
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| 404 | * @param Member $member |
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| 405 | * @return bool |
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| 406 | */ |
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| 407 | public function canDelete($member = null) |
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| 411 | |||
| 412 | 1 | /** |
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| 413 | * Return whether a user can edit this form field |
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| 414 | * based on whether they can edit the page |
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| 415 | * |
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| 416 | * @param Member $member |
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| 417 | * @return bool |
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| 418 | */ |
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| 419 | public function canEdit($member = null) |
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| 443 | |||
| 444 | /** |
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| 445 | * Return whether a user can view this form field |
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| 446 | * based on whether they can view the page, regardless of the ReadOnly status of the field |
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| 447 | * |
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| 448 | * @param Member $member |
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| 449 | * @return bool |
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| 450 | */ |
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| 451 | public function canView($member = null) |
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| 460 | |||
| 461 | /** |
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| 462 | * Return whether a user can create an object of this type |
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| 463 | * |
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| 464 | * @param Member $member |
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| 465 | * @param array $context Virtual parameter to allow context to be passed in to check |
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| 466 | * @return bool |
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| 467 | */ |
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| 468 | View Code Duplication | public function canCreate($member = null) |
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| 479 | |||
| 480 | 3 | /** |
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| 481 | * Helper method to check the parent for this object |
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| 482 | * |
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| 483 | * @param array $args List of arguments passed to canCreate |
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| 484 | * @return SiteTree Parent page instance |
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| 485 | */ |
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| 486 | View Code Duplication | protected function getCanCreateContext($args) |
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| 500 | |||
| 501 | 3 | /** |
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| 502 | * Check if can publish |
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| 503 | * |
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| 504 | * @param Member $member |
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| 505 | * @return bool |
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| 506 | */ |
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| 507 | public function canPublish($member = null) |
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | /** |
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| 513 | * Check if can unpublish |
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| 514 | * |
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| 515 | * @param Member $member |
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| 516 | * @return bool |
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| 517 | */ |
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| 518 | public function canUnpublish($member = null) |
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| 522 | |||
| 523 | /** |
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| 524 | * Publish this Form Field to the live site |
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| 525 | * |
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| 526 | * Wrapper for the {@link Versioned} publish function |
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| 527 | * |
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| 528 | * @param string $fromStage |
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| 529 | * @param string $toStage |
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| 530 | * @param bool $createNewVersion |
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| 531 | */ |
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| 532 | public function doPublish($fromStage, $toStage, $createNewVersion = false) |
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| 537 | 10 | ||
| 538 | 10 | /** |
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| 539 | 10 | * Publish all field rules |
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| 540 | * |
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| 541 | * @param string $fromStage |
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| 542 | * @param string $toStage |
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| 543 | * @param bool $createNewVersion |
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| 544 | */ |
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| 545 | View Code Duplication | protected function publishRules($fromStage, $toStage, $createNewVersion) |
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| 568 | 1 | ||
| 569 | 10 | /** |
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| 570 | 10 | * Delete this field from a given stage |
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| 571 | * |
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| 572 | * Wrapper for the {@link Versioned} deleteFromStage function |
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| 573 | */ |
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| 574 | public function doDeleteFromStage($stage) |
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| 586 | |||
| 587 | 1 | /** |
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| 588 | 1 | * checks whether record is new, copied from SiteTree |
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| 589 | */ |
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| 590 | public function isNew() |
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| 602 | |||
| 603 | /** |
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| 604 | * checks if records is changed on stage |
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| 605 | * @return boolean |
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| 606 | */ |
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| 607 | public function getIsModifiedOnStage() |
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| 619 | |||
| 620 | /** |
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| 621 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 622 | */ |
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| 623 | public function getSettings() |
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| 628 | |||
| 629 | /** |
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| 630 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 631 | */ |
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| 632 | public function setSettings($settings = array()) |
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| 637 | |||
| 638 | /** |
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| 639 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 640 | */ |
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| 641 | public function setSetting($key, $value) |
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| 649 | |||
| 650 | /** |
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| 651 | * Set the allowed css classes for the extraClass custom setting |
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| 652 | * |
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| 653 | * @param array $allowed The permissible CSS classes to add |
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| 654 | */ |
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| 655 | public function setAllowedCss(array $allowed) |
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| 663 | |||
| 664 | /** |
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| 665 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 666 | */ |
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| 667 | public function getSetting($setting) |
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| 679 | |||
| 680 | /** |
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| 681 | * Get the path to the icon for this field type, relative to the site root. |
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| 682 | * |
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| 683 | * @return string |
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| 684 | */ |
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| 685 | public function getIcon() |
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| 689 | |||
| 690 | /** |
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| 691 | * Return whether or not this field has addable options |
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| 692 | * such as a dropdown field or radio set |
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| 693 | * |
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| 694 | * @return bool |
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| 695 | */ |
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| 696 | public function getHasAddableOptions() |
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| 700 | |||
| 701 | /** |
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| 702 | * Return whether or not this field needs to show the extra |
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| 703 | * options dropdown list |
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| 704 | * |
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| 705 | * @return bool |
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| 706 | */ |
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| 707 | public function showExtraOptions() |
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| 711 | |||
| 712 | /** |
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| 713 | * Returns the Title for rendering in the front-end (with XML values escaped) |
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| 714 | * |
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| 715 | * @return string |
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| 716 | */ |
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| 717 | public function getEscapedTitle() |
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| 721 | |||
| 722 | 18 | /** |
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| 723 | * Find the numeric indicator (1.1.2) that represents it's nesting value |
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| 724 | * |
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| 725 | * Only useful for fields attached to a current page, and that contain other fields such as pages |
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| 726 | * or groups |
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| 727 | * |
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| 728 | * @return string |
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| 729 | */ |
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| 730 | public function getFieldNumber() |
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| 761 | |||
| 762 | public function getCMSTitle() |
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| 766 | |||
| 767 | /** |
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| 768 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 769 | */ |
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| 770 | public function getFieldName($field = false) |
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| 775 | |||
| 776 | /** |
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| 777 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 778 | */ |
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| 779 | public function getSettingName($field) |
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| 786 | |||
| 787 | /** |
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| 788 | * Append custom validation fields to the default 'Validation' |
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| 789 | * section in the editable options view |
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| 790 | * |
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| 791 | * @return FieldList |
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| 792 | */ |
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| 793 | public function getFieldValidationOptions() |
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| 805 | |||
| 806 | /** |
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| 807 | * Return a FormField to appear on the front end. Implement on |
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| 808 | * your subclass. |
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| 809 | * |
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| 810 | * @return FormField |
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| 811 | */ |
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| 812 | public function getFormField() |
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| 816 | |||
| 817 | /** |
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| 818 | * Updates a formfield with extensions |
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| 819 | * |
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| 820 | * @param FormField $field |
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| 821 | */ |
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| 822 | public function doUpdateFormField($field) |
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| 828 | 17 | ||
| 829 | 17 | /** |
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| 830 | 17 | * Updates a formfield with the additional metadata specified by this field |
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| 831 | * |
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| 832 | * @param FormField $field |
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| 833 | */ |
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| 834 | protected function updateFormField($field) |
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| 874 | |||
| 875 | /** |
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| 876 | * Return the instance of the submission field class |
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| 877 | * |
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| 878 | 2 | * @return SubmittedFormField |
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| 879 | */ |
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| 880 | 2 | public function getSubmittedFormField() |
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| 884 | |||
| 885 | |||
| 886 | /** |
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| 887 | * Show this form field (and its related value) in the reports and in emails. |
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| 888 | * |
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| 889 | 2 | * @return bool |
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| 890 | */ |
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| 891 | 2 | public function showInReports() |
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| 895 | |||
| 896 | /** |
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| 897 | * Return the error message for this field. Either uses the custom |
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| 898 | * one (if provided) or the default SilverStripe message |
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| 899 | * |
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| 900 | 17 | * @return Varchar |
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| 901 | */ |
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| 902 | 17 | public function getErrorMessage() |
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| 912 | |||
| 913 | /** |
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| 914 | * Invoked by UserFormUpgradeService to migrate settings specific to this field from CustomSettings |
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| 915 | * to the field proper |
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| 916 | * |
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| 917 | 2 | * @param array $data Unserialised data |
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| 918 | */ |
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| 919 | public function migrateSettings($data) |
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| 934 | |||
| 935 | /** |
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| 936 | * Get the formfield to use when editing this inline in gridfield |
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| 937 | * |
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| 938 | * @param string $column name of column |
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| 939 | * @param array $fieldClasses List of allowed classnames if this formfield has a selectable class |
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| 940 | * @return FormField |
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| 941 | */ |
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| 942 | public function getInlineClassnameField($column, $fieldClasses) |
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| 946 | |||
| 947 | /** |
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| 948 | * Get the formfield to use when editing the title inline |
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| 949 | * |
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| 950 | * @param string $column |
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| 951 | * @return FormField |
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| 952 | */ |
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| 953 | public function getInlineTitleField($column) |
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| 959 | |||
| 960 | /** |
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| 961 | * Get the JS expression for selecting the holder for this field |
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| 962 | * |
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| 963 | * @return string |
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| 964 | */ |
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| 965 | public function getSelectorHolder() |
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| 969 | |||
| 970 | /** |
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| 971 | * Returns only the JS identifier of a string, less the $(), which can be inserted elsewhere, for example when you |
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| 972 | * want to perform selections on multiple selectors |
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| 973 | 9 | * @return string |
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| 974 | */ |
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| 975 | 9 | public function getSelectorOnly() |
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| 979 | |||
| 980 | /** |
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| 981 | * Gets the JS expression for selecting the value for this field |
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| 982 | * |
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| 983 | * @param EditableCustomRule $rule Custom rule this selector will be used with |
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| 984 | * @param bool $forOnLoad Set to true if this will be invoked on load |
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| 985 | * |
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| 986 | * @return string |
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| 987 | */ |
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| 988 | public function getSelectorField(EditableCustomRule $rule, $forOnLoad = false) |
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| 992 | |||
| 993 | /** |
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| 994 | 2 | * @return string |
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| 995 | */ |
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| 996 | 2 | public function getSelectorFieldOnly() |
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| 1000 | |||
| 1001 | |||
| 1002 | /** |
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| 1003 | * Get the list of classes that can be selected and used as data-values |
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| 1004 | * |
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| 1005 | * @param $includeLiterals Set to false to exclude non-data fields |
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| 1006 | 2 | * @return array |
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| 1007 | */ |
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| 1008 | 2 | public function getEditableFieldClasses($includeLiterals = true) |
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| 1036 | |||
| 1037 | /** |
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| 1038 | * @return EditableFormFieldValidator |
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| 1039 | */ |
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| 1040 | public function getCMSValidator() |
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| 1045 | |||
| 1046 | /** |
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| 1047 | * Determine effective display rules for this field. |
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| 1048 | * |
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| 1049 | 11 | * @return SS_List |
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| 1050 | */ |
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| 1051 | 11 | public function EffectiveDisplayRules() |
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| 1058 | |||
| 1059 | /** |
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| 1060 | * Extracts info from DisplayRules into array so UserDefinedForm->buildWatchJS can run through it. |
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| 1061 | 10 | * @return array|null |
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| 1062 | 1 | */ |
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| 1063 | 9 | public function formatDisplayRules() |
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| 1105 | |||
| 1106 | /** |
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| 1107 | 9 | * Replaces the set DisplayRulesConjunction with their JS logical operators |
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| 1108 | * @return string |
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| 1109 | 9 | */ |
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| 1110 | public function DisplayRulesConjunctionNice() |
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| 1114 | |||
| 1115 | /** |
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| 1116 | 9 | * Replaces boolean ShowOnLoad with its JS string equivalent |
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| 1117 | * @return string |
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| 1118 | 9 | */ |
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| 1119 | public function ShowOnLoadNice() |
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| 1123 | |||
| 1124 | /** |
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| 1125 | 2 | * Returns whether this is of type EditableCheckBoxField |
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| 1126 | * @return bool |
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| 1127 | 2 | */ |
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| 1128 | public function isCheckBoxField() |
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| 1132 | |||
| 1133 | /** |
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| 1134 | 2 | * Returns whether this is of type EditableRadioField |
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| 1135 | * @return bool |
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| 1136 | 2 | */ |
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| 1137 | public function isRadioField() |
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| 1141 | |||
| 1142 | /** |
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| 1143 | * Determined is this is of type EditableCheckboxGroupField |
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| 1144 | * @return bool |
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| 1145 | */ |
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| 1146 | public function isCheckBoxGroupField() |
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| 1150 | } |
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| 1151 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.