Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like EditableFormField often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use EditableFormField, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 62 | class EditableFormField extends DataObject |
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| 63 | { |
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| 64 | /** |
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| 65 | * Set to true to hide from class selector |
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| 66 | * |
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| 67 | * @config |
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| 68 | * @var bool |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | private static $hidden = false; |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * Define this field as abstract (not inherited) |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @config |
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| 76 | * @var bool |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | private static $abstract = true; |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * Flag this field type as non-data (e.g. literal, header, html) |
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| 82 | * |
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| 83 | * @config |
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| 84 | * @var bool |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | private static $literal = false; |
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| 87 | |||
| 88 | /** |
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| 89 | * Default sort order |
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| 90 | * |
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| 91 | * @config |
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| 92 | * @var string |
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| 93 | */ |
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| 94 | private static $default_sort = '"Sort"'; |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | /** |
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| 97 | * A list of CSS classes that can be added |
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| 98 | * |
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| 99 | * @var array |
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| 100 | */ |
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| 101 | public static $allowed_css = []; |
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** |
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| 104 | * Set this to true to enable placeholder field for any given class |
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| 105 | * @config |
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| 106 | * @var bool |
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| 107 | */ |
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| 108 | private static $has_placeholder = false; |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** |
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| 111 | * @config |
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| 112 | * @var array |
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| 113 | */ |
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| 114 | private static $summary_fields = [ |
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| 115 | 'Title' |
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| 116 | ]; |
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| 117 | |||
| 118 | /** |
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| 119 | * @config |
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| 120 | * @var array |
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| 121 | */ |
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| 122 | private static $db = [ |
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| 123 | 'Name' => 'Varchar', |
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| 124 | 'Title' => 'Varchar(255)', |
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| 125 | 'Default' => 'Varchar(255)', |
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| 126 | 'Sort' => 'Int', |
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| 127 | 'Required' => 'Boolean', |
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| 128 | 'CustomErrorMessage' => 'Varchar(255)', |
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| 129 | 'ExtraClass' => 'Text', |
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| 130 | 'RightTitle' => 'Varchar(255)', |
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| 131 | 'ShowOnLoad' => 'Boolean(1)', |
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| 132 | 'ShowInSummary' => 'Boolean', |
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| 133 | 'Placeholder' => 'Varchar(255)', |
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| 134 | 'DisplayRulesConjunction' => 'Enum("And,Or","Or")', |
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| 135 | ]; |
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| 136 | |||
| 137 | private static $table_name = 'EditableFormField'; |
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| 138 | |||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | private static $defaults = [ |
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| 141 | 'ShowOnLoad' => true, |
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| 142 | ]; |
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| 143 | |||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | /** |
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| 146 | * @config |
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| 147 | * @var array |
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| 148 | */ |
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| 149 | private static $has_one = [ |
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| 150 | 'Parent' => UserDefinedForm::class, |
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| 151 | ]; |
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| 152 | |||
| 153 | /** |
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| 154 | * Built in extensions required |
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| 155 | * |
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| 156 | * @config |
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| 157 | * @var array |
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| 158 | */ |
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| 159 | private static $extensions = [ |
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| 160 | Versioned::class . "('Stage', 'Live')" |
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| 161 | ]; |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | /** |
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| 164 | * @config |
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| 165 | * @var array |
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| 166 | */ |
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| 167 | private static $has_many = [ |
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| 168 | 'DisplayRules' => EditableCustomRule::class . '.Parent' |
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| 169 | ]; |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | private static $owns = [ |
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| 172 | 'DisplayRules', |
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| 173 | ]; |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | private static $cascade_deletes = [ |
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| 176 | 'DisplayRules', |
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| 177 | ]; |
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | /** |
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| 180 | * @var bool |
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| 181 | */ |
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| 182 | protected $readonly; |
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| 183 | |||
| 184 | /** |
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| 185 | * Property holds the JS event which gets fired for this type of element |
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| 186 | * |
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| 187 | * @var string |
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| 188 | */ |
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| 189 | protected $jsEventHandler = 'change'; |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | /** |
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| 192 | * Returns the jsEventHandler property for the current object. Bearing in mind it could've been overridden. |
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| 193 | * @return string |
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| 194 | */ |
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| 195 | public function getJsEventHandler() |
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| 199 | |||
| 200 | /** |
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| 201 | * Set the visibility of an individual form field |
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| 202 | * |
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| 203 | * @param bool |
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| 204 | * @return $this |
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| 205 | */ |
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| 206 | public function setReadonly($readonly = true) |
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | /** |
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| 213 | * Returns whether this field is readonly |
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| 214 | * |
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| 215 | * @return bool |
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| 216 | */ |
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| 217 | private function isReadonly() |
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| 221 | |||
| 222 | /** |
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| 223 | * @return FieldList |
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| 224 | */ |
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| 225 | public function getCMSFields() |
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| 325 | |||
| 326 | /** |
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| 327 | * Return fields to display on the 'Display Rules' tab |
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| 328 | * |
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| 329 | * @return FieldList |
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| 330 | */ |
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| 331 | protected function getDisplayRuleFields() |
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| 402 | |||
| 403 | public function onBeforeWrite() |
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| 422 | |||
| 423 | /** |
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| 424 | * Generate a new non-conflicting Name value |
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| 425 | * |
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| 426 | * @return string |
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| 427 | */ |
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| 428 | protected function generateName() |
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| 442 | |||
| 443 | /** |
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| 444 | * Flag indicating that this field will set its own error message via data-msg='' attributes |
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| 445 | * |
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| 446 | * @return bool |
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| 447 | */ |
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| 448 | public function getSetsOwnError() |
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| 452 | |||
| 453 | /** |
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| 454 | * Return whether a user can delete this form field |
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| 455 | * based on whether they can edit the page |
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| 456 | * |
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| 457 | * @param Member $member |
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| 458 | * @return bool |
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| 459 | */ |
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| 460 | public function canDelete($member = null) |
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| 464 | |||
| 465 | /** |
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| 466 | * Return whether a user can edit this form field |
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| 467 | * based on whether they can edit the page |
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| 468 | * |
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| 469 | * @param Member $member |
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| 470 | * @return bool |
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| 471 | */ |
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| 472 | public function canEdit($member = null) |
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| 496 | |||
| 497 | /** |
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| 498 | * Return whether a user can view this form field |
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| 499 | * based on whether they can view the page, regardless of the ReadOnly status of the field |
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| 500 | * |
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| 501 | * @param Member $member |
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| 502 | * @return bool |
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| 503 | */ |
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| 504 | public function canView($member = null) |
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| 513 | |||
| 514 | /** |
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| 515 | * Return whether a user can create an object of this type |
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| 516 | * |
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| 517 | * @param Member $member |
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| 518 | * @param array $context Virtual parameter to allow context to be passed in to check |
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| 519 | * @return bool |
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| 520 | */ |
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| 521 | View Code Duplication | public function canCreate($member = null, $context = []) |
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| 532 | |||
| 533 | /** |
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| 534 | * Helper method to check the parent for this object |
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| 535 | * |
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| 536 | * @param array $args List of arguments passed to canCreate |
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| 537 | * @return SiteTree Parent page instance |
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| 538 | */ |
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| 539 | View Code Duplication | protected function getCanCreateContext($args) |
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| 553 | |||
| 554 | /** |
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| 555 | * checks whether record is new, copied from SiteTree |
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| 556 | */ |
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| 557 | public function isNew() |
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| 569 | |||
| 570 | /** |
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| 571 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 572 | */ |
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| 573 | public function getSettings() |
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| 578 | |||
| 579 | /** |
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| 580 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 581 | */ |
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| 582 | public function setSettings($settings = array()) |
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| 587 | |||
| 588 | /** |
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| 589 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 590 | */ |
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| 591 | public function setSetting($key, $value) |
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| 599 | |||
| 600 | /** |
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| 601 | * Set the allowed css classes for the extraClass custom setting |
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| 602 | * |
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| 603 | * @param array $allowed The permissible CSS classes to add |
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| 604 | */ |
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| 605 | public function setAllowedCss(array $allowed) |
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| 613 | |||
| 614 | /** |
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| 615 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 616 | */ |
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| 617 | public function getSetting($setting) |
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| 629 | |||
| 630 | /** |
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| 631 | * Get the path to the icon for this field type, relative to the site root. |
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| 632 | * |
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| 633 | * @return string |
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| 634 | */ |
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| 635 | public function getIcon() |
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| 640 | |||
| 641 | /** |
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| 642 | * Return whether or not this field has addable options |
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| 643 | * such as a dropdown field or radio set |
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| 644 | * |
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| 645 | * @return bool |
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| 646 | */ |
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| 647 | public function getHasAddableOptions() |
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| 651 | |||
| 652 | /** |
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| 653 | * Return whether or not this field needs to show the extra |
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| 654 | * options dropdown list |
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| 655 | * |
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| 656 | * @return bool |
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| 657 | */ |
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| 658 | public function showExtraOptions() |
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| 662 | |||
| 663 | /** |
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| 664 | * Returns the Title for rendering in the front-end (with XML values escaped) |
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| 665 | * |
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| 666 | * @return string |
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| 667 | */ |
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| 668 | public function getEscapedTitle() |
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| 672 | |||
| 673 | /** |
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| 674 | * Find the numeric indicator (1.1.2) that represents it's nesting value |
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| 675 | * |
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| 676 | * Only useful for fields attached to a current page, and that contain other fields such as pages |
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| 677 | * or groups |
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| 678 | * |
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| 679 | * @return string |
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| 680 | */ |
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| 681 | public function getFieldNumber() |
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| 712 | |||
| 713 | public function getCMSTitle() |
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| 717 | |||
| 718 | /** |
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| 719 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 720 | */ |
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| 721 | public function getFieldName($field = false) |
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| 726 | |||
| 727 | /** |
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| 728 | * @deprecated since version 4.0 |
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| 729 | */ |
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| 730 | public function getSettingName($field) |
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| 737 | |||
| 738 | /** |
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| 739 | * Append custom validation fields to the default 'Validation' |
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| 740 | * section in the editable options view |
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| 741 | * |
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| 742 | * @return FieldList |
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| 743 | */ |
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| 744 | public function getFieldValidationOptions() |
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| 756 | |||
| 757 | /** |
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| 758 | * Return a FormField to appear on the front end. Implement on |
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| 759 | * your subclass. |
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| 760 | * |
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| 761 | * @return FormField |
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| 762 | */ |
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| 763 | public function getFormField() |
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| 767 | |||
| 768 | /** |
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| 769 | * Updates a formfield with extensions |
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| 770 | * |
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| 771 | * @param FormField $field |
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| 772 | */ |
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| 773 | public function doUpdateFormField($field) |
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| 779 | |||
| 780 | /** |
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| 781 | * Updates a formfield with the additional metadata specified by this field |
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| 782 | * |
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| 783 | * @param FormField $field |
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| 784 | */ |
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| 785 | protected function updateFormField($field) |
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| 825 | |||
| 826 | /** |
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| 827 | * Return the instance of the submission field class |
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| 828 | * |
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| 829 | * @return SubmittedFormField |
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| 830 | */ |
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| 831 | public function getSubmittedFormField() |
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| 835 | |||
| 836 | |||
| 837 | /** |
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| 838 | * Show this form field (and its related value) in the reports and in emails. |
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| 839 | * |
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| 840 | * @return bool |
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| 841 | */ |
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| 842 | public function showInReports() |
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| 846 | |||
| 847 | /** |
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| 848 | * Return the error message for this field. Either uses the custom |
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| 849 | * one (if provided) or the default SilverStripe message |
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| 850 | * |
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| 851 | * @return Varchar |
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| 852 | */ |
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| 853 | public function getErrorMessage() |
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| 863 | |||
| 864 | /** |
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| 865 | * Invoked by UserFormUpgradeService to migrate settings specific to this field from CustomSettings |
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| 866 | * to the field proper |
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| 867 | * |
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| 868 | * @param array $data Unserialised data |
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| 869 | */ |
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| 870 | public function migrateSettings($data) |
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| 885 | |||
| 886 | /** |
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| 887 | * Get the formfield to use when editing this inline in gridfield |
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| 888 | * |
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| 889 | * @param string $column name of column |
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| 890 | * @param array $fieldClasses List of allowed classnames if this formfield has a selectable class |
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| 891 | * @return FormField |
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| 892 | */ |
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| 893 | public function getInlineClassnameField($column, $fieldClasses) |
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| 897 | |||
| 898 | /** |
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| 899 | * Get the formfield to use when editing the title inline |
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| 900 | * |
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| 901 | * @param string $column |
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| 902 | * @return FormField |
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| 903 | */ |
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| 904 | public function getInlineTitleField($column) |
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| 910 | |||
| 911 | /** |
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| 912 | * Get the JS expression for selecting the holder for this field |
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| 913 | * |
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| 914 | * @return string |
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| 915 | */ |
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| 916 | public function getSelectorHolder() |
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| 920 | |||
| 921 | /** |
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| 922 | * Returns only the JS identifier of a string, less the $(), which can be inserted elsewhere, for example when you |
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| 923 | * want to perform selections on multiple selectors |
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| 924 | * @return string |
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| 925 | */ |
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| 926 | public function getSelectorOnly() |
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| 930 | |||
| 931 | /** |
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| 932 | * Gets the JS expression for selecting the value for this field |
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| 933 | * |
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| 934 | * @param EditableCustomRule $rule Custom rule this selector will be used with |
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| 935 | * @param bool $forOnLoad Set to true if this will be invoked on load |
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| 936 | * |
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| 937 | * @return string |
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| 938 | */ |
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| 939 | public function getSelectorField(EditableCustomRule $rule, $forOnLoad = false) |
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| 943 | |||
| 944 | /** |
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| 945 | * @return string |
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| 946 | */ |
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| 947 | public function getSelectorFieldOnly() |
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| 951 | |||
| 952 | |||
| 953 | /** |
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| 954 | * Get the list of classes that can be selected and used as data-values |
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| 955 | * |
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| 956 | * @param $includeLiterals Set to false to exclude non-data fields |
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| 957 | * @return array |
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| 958 | */ |
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| 959 | public function getEditableFieldClasses($includeLiterals = true) |
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| 988 | |||
| 989 | /** |
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| 990 | * @return EditableFormField\Validator |
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| 991 | */ |
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| 992 | public function getCMSValidator() |
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| 997 | |||
| 998 | /** |
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| 999 | * Determine effective display rules for this field. |
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| 1000 | * |
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| 1001 | * @return SS_List |
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| 1002 | */ |
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| 1003 | public function EffectiveDisplayRules() |
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| 1010 | |||
| 1011 | /** |
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| 1012 | * Extracts info from DisplayRules into array so UserDefinedForm->buildWatchJS can run through it. |
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| 1013 | * @return array|null |
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| 1014 | */ |
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| 1015 | public function formatDisplayRules() |
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| 1058 | |||
| 1059 | /** |
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| 1060 | * Replaces the set DisplayRulesConjunction with their JS logical operators |
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| 1061 | * @return string |
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| 1062 | */ |
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| 1063 | public function DisplayRulesConjunctionNice() |
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| 1067 | |||
| 1068 | /** |
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| 1069 | * Replaces boolean ShowOnLoad with its JS string equivalent |
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| 1070 | * @return string |
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| 1071 | */ |
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| 1072 | public function ShowOnLoadNice() |
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| 1076 | |||
| 1077 | /** |
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| 1078 | * Returns whether this is of type EditableCheckBoxField |
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| 1079 | * @return bool |
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| 1080 | */ |
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| 1081 | public function isCheckBoxField() |
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| 1085 | |||
| 1086 | /** |
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| 1087 | * Returns whether this is of type EditableRadioField |
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| 1088 | * @return bool |
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| 1089 | */ |
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| 1090 | public function isRadioField() |
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| 1094 | |||
| 1095 | /** |
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| 1096 | * Determined is this is of type EditableCheckboxGroupField |
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| 1097 | * @return bool |
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| 1098 | */ |
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| 1099 | public function isCheckBoxGroupField() |
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| 1103 | } |
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| 1104 |
This check marks private properties in classes that are never used. Those properties can be removed.