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<?php |
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use SilverStripe\Framework\Core\Configurable; |
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use SilverStripe\Framework\Core\Injectable; |
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use SilverStripe\Model\FieldType\DBComposite; |
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/** |
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* Provides dataobject and database schema mapping functionality |
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*/ |
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class DataObjectSchema { |
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use Injectable; |
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use Configurable; |
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/** |
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* Default separate for table namespaces. Can be set to any string for |
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* databases that do not support some characters. |
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* |
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* Defaults to \ to to conform to 3.x convention. |
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* |
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* @config |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private static $table_namespace_separator = '\\'; |
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/** |
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* Cache of database fields |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $databaseFields = []; |
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/** |
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* Cache of composite database field |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $compositeFields = []; |
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/** |
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* Cache of table names |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $tableNames = []; |
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/** |
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* Clear cached table names |
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*/ |
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public function reset() { |
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$this->tableNames = []; |
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$this->databaseFields = []; |
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$this->compositeFields = []; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get all table names |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getTableNames() { |
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$this->cacheTableNames(); |
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return $this->tableNames; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Given a DataObject class and a field on that class, determine the appropriate SQL for |
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* selecting / filtering on in a SQL string. Note that $class must be a valid class, not an |
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* arbitrary table. |
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* |
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* The result will be a standard ANSI-sql quoted string in "Table"."Column" format. |
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* |
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* @param string $class Class name (not a table). |
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* @param string $field Name of field that belongs to this class (or a parent class) |
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* @return string The SQL identifier string for the corresponding column for this field |
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*/ |
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public function sqlColumnForField($class, $field) { |
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$table = $this->tableForField($class, $field); |
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if(!$table) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException("\"{$field}\" is not a field on class \"{$class}\""); |
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} |
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return "\"{$table}\".\"{$field}\""; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get table name for the given class. |
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* |
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* Note that this does not confirm a table actually exists (or should exist), but returns |
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* the name that would be used if this table did exist. |
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* |
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* @param string $class |
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* @return string Returns the table name, or null if there is no table |
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*/ |
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public function tableName($class) { |
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$tables = $this->getTableNames(); |
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$class = ClassInfo::class_name($class); |
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if(isset($tables[$class])) { |
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return $tables[$class]; |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the root class (the first to extend from DataObject) for the |
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* passed class. |
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* |
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* @param string|object $class |
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* @return string |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException |
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*/ |
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public function baseDataClass($class) { |
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$class = ClassInfo::class_name($class); |
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$current = $class; |
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while ($next = get_parent_class($current)) { |
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if ($next === 'DataObject') { |
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return $current; |
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} |
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$current = $next; |
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} |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException("$class is not a subclass of DataObject"); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the base table |
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* |
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* @param string|object $class |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function baseDataTable($class) { |
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return $this->tableName($this->baseDataClass($class)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Find the class for the given table |
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* |
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* @param string $table |
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* @return string|null The FQN of the class, or null if not found |
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*/ |
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public function tableClass($table) { |
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$tables = $this->getTableNames(); |
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$class = array_search($table, $tables, true); |
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if($class) { |
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return $class; |
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} |
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// If there is no class for this table, strip table modifiers (e.g. _Live / _versions) |
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// from the end and re-attempt a search. |
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if(preg_match('/^(?<class>.+)(_[^_]+)$/i', $table, $matches)) { |
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$table = $matches['class']; |
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$class = array_search($table, $tables, true); |
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if($class) { |
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return $class; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Cache all table names if necessary |
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*/ |
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protected function cacheTableNames() { |
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if($this->tableNames) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$this->tableNames = []; |
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foreach(ClassInfo::subclassesFor('DataObject') as $class) { |
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if($class === 'DataObject') { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$table = $this->buildTableName($class); |
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// Check for conflicts |
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$conflict = array_search($table, $this->tableNames, true); |
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if($conflict) { |
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throw new LogicException( |
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"Multiple classes (\"{$class}\", \"{$conflict}\") map to the same table: \"{$table}\"" |
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); |
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} |
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$this->tableNames[$class] = $table; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate table name for a class. |
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* |
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* Note: some DB schema have a hard limit on table name length. This is not enforced by this method. |
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* See dev/build errors for details in case of table name violation. |
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* |
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* @param string $class |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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protected function buildTableName($class) { |
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$table = Config::inst()->get($class, 'table_name', Config::UNINHERITED); |
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// Generate default table name |
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if(!$table) { |
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$separator = $this->config()->table_namespace_separator; |
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$table = str_replace('\\', $separator, trim($class, '\\')); |
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} |
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return $table; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return the complete map of fields to specification on this object, including fixed_fields. |
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* "ID" will be included on every table. |
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* |
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* @param string $class Class name to query from |
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* @return array Map of fieldname to specification, similiar to {@link DataObject::$db}. |
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*/ |
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public function databaseFields($class) { |
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$class = ClassInfo::class_name($class); |
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if($class === 'DataObject') { |
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return []; |
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} |
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$this->cacheDatabaseFields($class); |
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return $this->databaseFields[$class]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a list of all the composite if the given db field on the class is a composite field. |
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* Will check all applicable ancestor classes and aggregate results. |
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* |
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* Can be called directly on an object. E.g. Member::composite_fields(), or Member::composite_fields(null, true) |
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* to aggregate. |
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* |
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* Includes composite has_one (Polymorphic) fields |
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* |
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* @param string $class Name of class to check |
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* @param bool $aggregated Include fields in entire hierarchy, rather than just on this table |
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* @return array List of composite fields and their class spec |
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*/ |
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public function compositeFields($class, $aggregated = true) { |
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$class = ClassInfo::class_name($class); |
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if($class === 'DataObject') { |
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return []; |
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} |
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$this->cacheDatabaseFields($class); |
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// Get fields for this class |
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$compositeFields = $this->compositeFields[$class]; |
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if(!$aggregated) { |
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return $compositeFields; |
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} |
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// Recursively merge |
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$parentFields = $this->compositeFields(get_parent_class($class)); |
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return array_merge($compositeFields, $parentFields); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Cache all database and composite fields for the given class. |
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* Will do nothing if already cached |
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* |
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* @param string $class Class name to cache |
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*/ |
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protected function cacheDatabaseFields($class) { |
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// Skip if already cached |
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if (isset($this->databaseFields[$class]) && isset($this->compositeFields[$class])) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$compositeFields = array(); |
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$dbFields = array(); |
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// Ensure fixed fields appear at the start |
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$fixedFields = DataObject::config()->fixed_fields; |
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if(get_parent_class($class) === 'DataObject') { |
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// Merge fixed with ClassName spec and custom db fields |
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$dbFields = $fixedFields; |
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} else { |
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$dbFields['ID'] = $fixedFields['ID']; |
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} |
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// Check each DB value as either a field or composite field |
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$db = Config::inst()->get($class, 'db', Config::UNINHERITED) ?: array(); |
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foreach($db as $fieldName => $fieldSpec) { |
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$fieldClass = strtok($fieldSpec, '('); |
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if(singleton($fieldClass) instanceof DBComposite) { |
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$compositeFields[$fieldName] = $fieldSpec; |
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} else { |
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$dbFields[$fieldName] = $fieldSpec; |
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} |
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} |
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// Add in all has_ones |
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$hasOne = Config::inst()->get($class, 'has_one', Config::UNINHERITED) ?: array(); |
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foreach($hasOne as $fieldName => $hasOneClass) { |
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if($hasOneClass === 'DataObject') { |
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$compositeFields[$fieldName] = 'PolymorphicForeignKey'; |
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} else { |
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$dbFields["{$fieldName}ID"] = 'ForeignKey'; |
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} |
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} |
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// Merge composite fields into DB |
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foreach($compositeFields as $fieldName => $fieldSpec) { |
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$fieldObj = Object::create_from_string($fieldSpec, $fieldName); |
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$fieldObj->setTable($class); |
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$nestedFields = $fieldObj->compositeDatabaseFields(); |
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foreach($nestedFields as $nestedName => $nestedSpec) { |
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$dbFields["{$fieldName}{$nestedName}"] = $nestedSpec; |
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} |
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} |
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// Prevent field-less tables |
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if(count($dbFields) < 2) { |
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$dbFields = []; |
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} |
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// Return cached results |
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$this->databaseFields[$class] = $dbFields; |
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$this->compositeFields[$class] = $compositeFields; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the table name in the class hierarchy which contains a given |
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* field column for a {@link DataObject}. If the field does not exist, this |
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* will return null. |
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* |
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* @param string $candidateClass |
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* @param string $fieldName |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function tableForField($candidateClass, $fieldName) { |
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$class = $this->classForField($candidateClass, $fieldName); |
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if($class) { |
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return $this->tableName($class); |
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} |
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return null; |
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|
|
} |
|
329
|
|
|
|
|
330
|
|
|
/** |
|
331
|
|
|
* Returns the class name in the class hierarchy which contains a given |
|
332
|
|
|
* field column for a {@link DataObject}. If the field does not exist, this |
|
333
|
|
|
* will return null. |
|
334
|
|
|
* |
|
335
|
|
|
* @param string $candidateClass |
|
336
|
|
|
* @param string $fieldName |
|
337
|
|
|
* @return string |
|
338
|
|
|
*/ |
|
339
|
|
|
public function classForField($candidateClass, $fieldName) { |
|
340
|
|
|
// normalise class name |
|
341
|
|
|
$candidateClass = ClassInfo::class_name($candidateClass); |
|
342
|
|
|
if($candidateClass === 'DataObject') { |
|
343
|
|
|
return null; |
|
344
|
|
|
} |
|
345
|
|
|
|
|
346
|
|
|
// Short circuit for fixed fields |
|
347
|
|
|
$fixed = DataObject::config()->fixed_fields; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
if(isset($fixed[$fieldName])) { |
|
349
|
|
|
return $this->baseDataClass($candidateClass); |
|
350
|
|
|
} |
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
// Find regular field |
|
353
|
|
|
while($candidateClass) { |
|
354
|
|
|
$fields = $this->databaseFields($candidateClass); |
|
355
|
|
|
if(isset($fields[$fieldName])) { |
|
356
|
|
|
return $candidateClass; |
|
357
|
|
|
} |
|
358
|
|
|
$candidateClass = get_parent_class($candidateClass); |
|
359
|
|
|
} |
|
360
|
|
|
return null; |
|
361
|
|
|
} |
|
362
|
|
|
} |
|
363
|
|
|
|
In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==, or!=, orswitchconditions), values of different types might be equal.For
stringvalues, the empty string''is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: