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<?php |
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namespace SilverStripe\ORM\Connect; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\Director; |
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use SilverStripe\Core\Config\Config; |
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use SilverStripe\Core\Injector\Injector; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\FieldType\DBPrimaryKey; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\FieldType\DBField; |
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use Exception; |
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/** |
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* Represents and handles all schema management for a database |
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*/ |
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abstract class DBSchemaManager |
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{ |
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/** |
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* |
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* @config |
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* Check tables when running /dev/build, and repair them if necessary. |
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* In case of large databases or more fine-grained control on how to handle |
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* data corruption in tables, you can disable this behaviour and handle it |
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* outside of this class, e.g. through a nightly system task with extended logging capabilities. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private static $check_and_repair_on_build = true; |
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/** |
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* Check if tables should be renamed in a case-sensitive fashion. |
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* Note: This should still work even on case-insensitive databases. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private static $fix_table_case_on_build = true; |
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/** |
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* Instance of the database controller this schema belongs to |
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* |
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* @var Database |
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*/ |
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protected $database = null; |
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/** |
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* If this is false, then information about database operations |
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* will be displayed, eg creation of tables. |
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* |
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* @var boolean |
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*/ |
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protected $supressOutput = false; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected static $table_name_warnings = []; |
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/** |
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* @param string |
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* @deprecated 4.0..5.0 |
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*/ |
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public static function showTableNameWarning($table, $class) |
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{ |
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static::$table_name_warnings[$table] = $class; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Injector injection point for database controller |
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* |
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* @param Database $database |
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*/ |
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public function setDatabase(Database $database) |
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{ |
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$this->database = $database; |
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} |
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/** |
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* The table list, generated by the tableList() function. |
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* Used by the requireTable() function. |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $tableList; |
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/** |
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* Keeps track whether we are currently updating the schema. |
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* |
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* @var boolean |
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*/ |
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protected $schemaIsUpdating = false; |
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/** |
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* Large array structure that represents a schema update transaction |
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* |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $schemaUpdateTransaction; |
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/** |
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* Enable supression of database messages. |
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*/ |
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public function quiet() |
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{ |
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$this->supressOutput = true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute the given SQL query. |
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* This abstract function must be defined by subclasses as part of the actual implementation. |
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* It should return a subclass of SS_Query as the result. |
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* |
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* @param string $sql The SQL query to execute |
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* @param int $errorLevel The level of error reporting to enable for the query |
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* @return Query |
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*/ |
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public function query($sql, $errorLevel = E_USER_ERROR) |
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{ |
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return $this->database->query($sql, $errorLevel); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute the given SQL parameterised query with the specified arguments |
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* |
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* @param string $sql The SQL query to execute. The ? character will denote parameters. |
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* @param array $parameters An ordered list of arguments. |
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* @param int $errorLevel The level of error reporting to enable for the query |
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* @return Query |
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*/ |
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public function preparedQuery($sql, $parameters, $errorLevel = E_USER_ERROR) |
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{ |
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return $this->database->preparedQuery($sql, $parameters, $errorLevel); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initiates a schema update within a single callback |
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* |
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* @param callable $callback |
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*/ |
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public function schemaUpdate($callback) |
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{ |
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// Begin schema update |
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$this->schemaIsUpdating = true; |
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// Update table list |
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$this->tableList = array(); |
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$tables = $this->tableList(); |
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foreach ($tables as $table) { |
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$this->tableList[strtolower($table)] = $table; |
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} |
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// Clear update list for client code to mess around with |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction = array(); |
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/** @var Exception $error */ |
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$error = null; |
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try { |
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// Yield control to client code |
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$callback(); |
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// If the client code has cancelled the update then abort |
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if (!$this->isSchemaUpdating()) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// End schema update |
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foreach ($this->schemaUpdateTransaction as $tableName => $changes) { |
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$advancedOptions = isset($changes['advancedOptions']) ? $changes['advancedOptions'] : null; |
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switch ($changes['command']) { |
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case 'create': |
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$this->createTable( |
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$tableName, |
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$changes['newFields'], |
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$changes['newIndexes'], |
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$changes['options'], |
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$advancedOptions |
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); |
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break; |
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case 'alter': |
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$this->alterTable( |
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$tableName, |
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$changes['newFields'], |
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$changes['newIndexes'], |
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$changes['alteredFields'], |
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$changes['alteredIndexes'], |
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$changes['alteredOptions'], |
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$advancedOptions |
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); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} finally { |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction = null; |
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$this->schemaIsUpdating = false; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Cancels the schema updates requested during (but not after) schemaUpdate() call. |
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*/ |
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public function cancelSchemaUpdate() |
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{ |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction = null; |
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$this->schemaIsUpdating = false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns true if we are during a schema update. |
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* |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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function isSchemaUpdating() |
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{ |
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return $this->schemaIsUpdating; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns true if schema modifications were requested during (but not after) schemaUpdate() call. |
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* |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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public function doesSchemaNeedUpdating() |
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{ |
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return (bool) $this->schemaUpdateTransaction; |
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} |
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// Transactional schema altering functions - they don't do anything except for update schemaUpdateTransaction |
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/** |
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* Instruct the schema manager to record a table creation to later execute |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table |
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* @param array $options Create table options (ENGINE, etc.) |
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* @param array $advanced_options Advanced table creation options |
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*/ |
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public function transCreateTable($table, $options = null, $advanced_options = null) |
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{ |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table] = array( |
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'command' => 'create', |
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'newFields' => array(), |
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'newIndexes' => array(), |
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'options' => $options, |
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'advancedOptions' => $advanced_options |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instruct the schema manager to record a table alteration to later execute |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table |
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* @param array $options Create table options (ENGINE, etc.) |
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* @param array $advanced_options Advanced table creation options |
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*/ |
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public function transAlterTable($table, $options, $advanced_options) |
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{ |
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$this->transInitTable($table); |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table]['alteredOptions'] = $options; |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table]['advancedOptions'] = $advanced_options; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instruct the schema manager to record a field to be later created |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table to hold this field |
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* @param string $field Name of the field to create |
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* @param string $schema Field specification as a string |
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*/ |
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public function transCreateField($table, $field, $schema) |
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{ |
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$this->transInitTable($table); |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table]['newFields'][$field] = $schema; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instruct the schema manager to record an index to be later created |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table to hold this index |
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* @param string $index Name of the index to create |
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* @param array $schema Already parsed index specification |
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*/ |
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public function transCreateIndex($table, $index, $schema) |
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{ |
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$this->transInitTable($table); |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table]['newIndexes'][$index] = $schema; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instruct the schema manager to record a field to be later updated |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table to hold this field |
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* @param string $field Name of the field to update |
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* @param string $schema Field specification as a string |
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*/ |
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public function transAlterField($table, $field, $schema) |
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{ |
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$this->transInitTable($table); |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table]['alteredFields'][$field] = $schema; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instruct the schema manager to record an index to be later updated |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table to hold this index |
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* @param string $index Name of the index to update |
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* @param array $schema Already parsed index specification |
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*/ |
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public function transAlterIndex($table, $index, $schema) |
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{ |
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$this->transInitTable($table); |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table]['alteredIndexes'][$index] = $schema; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Handler for the other transXXX methods - mark the given table as being altered |
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* if it doesn't already exist |
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* |
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* @param string $table Name of the table to initialise |
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*/ |
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protected function transInitTable($table) |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table])) { |
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$this->schemaUpdateTransaction[$table] = array( |
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'command' => 'alter', |
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'newFields' => array(), |
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'newIndexes' => array(), |
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'alteredFields' => array(), |
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'alteredIndexes' => array(), |
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'alteredOptions' => '' |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate the following table in the database, modifying whatever already exists |
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* as necessary. |
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* |
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* @todo Change detection for CREATE TABLE $options other than "Engine" |
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* |
340
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* @param string $table The name of the table |
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* @param array $fieldSchema A list of the fields to create, in the same form as DataObject::$db |
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* @param array $indexSchema A list of indexes to create. See {@link requireIndex()} |
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* The values of the array can be one of: |
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* - true: Create a single column index on the field named the same as the index. |
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* - array('fields' => array('A','B','C'), 'type' => 'index/unique/fulltext'): This gives you full |
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* control over the index. |
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* @param boolean $hasAutoIncPK A flag indicating that the primary key on this table is an autoincrement type |
348
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* @param array $options Create table options (ENGINE, etc.) |
349
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* @param array|bool $extensions List of extensions |
350
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*/ |
351
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public function requireTable( |
352
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$table, |
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$fieldSchema = null, |
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$indexSchema = null, |
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$hasAutoIncPK = true, |
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$options = array(), |
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$extensions = false |
358
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) { |
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if (!isset($this->tableList[strtolower($table)])) { |
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$this->transCreateTable($table, $options, $extensions); |
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$this->alterationMessage("Table $table: created", "created"); |
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} else { |
363
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if (Config::inst()->get(static::class, 'fix_table_case_on_build')) { |
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$this->fixTableCase($table); |
365
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} |
366
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if (Config::inst()->get(static::class, 'check_and_repair_on_build')) { |
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$this->checkAndRepairTable($table); |
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} |
369
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// Check if options changed |
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$tableOptionsChanged = false; |
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// Check for DB constant on the schema class |
373
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$dbIDName = sprintf('%s::ID', static::class); |
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$dbID = defined($dbIDName) ? constant($dbIDName) : null; |
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if ($dbID && isset($options[$dbID])) { |
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if (preg_match('/ENGINE=([^\s]*)/', $options[$dbID], $alteredEngineMatches)) { |
377
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$alteredEngine = $alteredEngineMatches[1]; |
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|
|
$tableStatus = $this->query(sprintf('SHOW TABLE STATUS LIKE \'%s\'', $table))->first(); |
379
|
|
|
$tableOptionsChanged = ($tableStatus['Engine'] != $alteredEngine); |
380
|
|
|
} |
381
|
|
|
} |
382
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
if ($tableOptionsChanged || ($extensions && $this->database->supportsExtensions($extensions))) { |
|
|
|
|
384
|
|
|
$this->transAlterTable($table, $options, $extensions); |
|
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
} |
386
|
|
|
} |
387
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
|
//DB ABSTRACTION: we need to convert this to a db-specific version: |
389
|
|
|
if (!isset($fieldSchema['ID'])) { |
390
|
|
|
$this->requireField($table, 'ID', $this->IdColumn(false, $hasAutoIncPK)); |
391
|
|
|
} |
392
|
|
|
|
393
|
|
|
// Create custom fields |
394
|
|
|
if ($fieldSchema) { |
395
|
|
|
foreach ($fieldSchema as $fieldName => $fieldSpec) { |
396
|
|
|
//Is this an array field? |
397
|
|
|
$arrayValue = ''; |
398
|
|
|
if (strpos($fieldSpec, '[') !== false) { |
399
|
|
|
//If so, remove it and store that info separately |
400
|
|
|
$pos = strpos($fieldSpec, '['); |
401
|
|
|
$arrayValue = substr($fieldSpec, $pos); |
|
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
$fieldSpec = substr($fieldSpec, 0, $pos); |
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
} |
404
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
/** @var DBField $fieldObj */ |
406
|
|
|
$fieldObj = Injector::inst()->create($fieldSpec, $fieldName); |
407
|
|
|
$fieldObj->setArrayValue($arrayValue); |
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
|
409
|
|
|
$fieldObj->setTable($table); |
410
|
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
if ($fieldObj instanceof DBPrimaryKey) { |
412
|
|
|
/** @var DBPrimaryKey $fieldObj */ |
413
|
|
|
$fieldObj->setAutoIncrement($hasAutoIncPK); |
414
|
|
|
} |
415
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
$fieldObj->requireField(); |
417
|
|
|
} |
418
|
|
|
} |
419
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
// Create custom indexes |
421
|
|
|
if ($indexSchema) { |
422
|
|
|
foreach ($indexSchema as $indexName => $indexSpec) { |
423
|
|
|
$this->requireIndex($table, $indexName, $indexSpec); |
424
|
|
|
} |
425
|
|
|
} |
426
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
// Check and display notice about $table_name |
428
|
|
|
static $table_name_info_sent = false; |
429
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
if (isset(static::$table_name_warnings[$table])) { |
431
|
|
|
if (!$table_name_info_sent) { |
432
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage( |
433
|
|
|
<<<'MESSAGE' |
434
|
|
|
<strong>Please note:</strong> It is strongly recommended to define a |
435
|
|
|
table_name for all namespaced models. Not defining a table_name may cause generated table |
436
|
|
|
names to be too long and may not be supported by your current database engine. The generated |
437
|
|
|
naming scheme will also change when upgrading to SilverStripe 5.0 and potentially break. |
438
|
|
|
MESSAGE |
439
|
|
|
, |
440
|
|
|
'error' |
441
|
|
|
); |
442
|
|
|
$table_name_info_sent = true; |
443
|
|
|
} |
444
|
|
|
|
445
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage('table_name not set for class ' . static::$table_name_warnings[$table], 'notice'); |
446
|
|
|
} |
447
|
|
|
} |
448
|
|
|
|
449
|
|
|
/** |
450
|
|
|
* If the given table exists, move it out of the way by renaming it to _obsolete_(tablename). |
451
|
|
|
* @param string $table The table name. |
452
|
|
|
*/ |
453
|
|
|
public function dontRequireTable($table) |
454
|
|
|
{ |
455
|
|
|
if (isset($this->tableList[strtolower($table)])) { |
456
|
|
|
$suffix = ''; |
457
|
|
|
while (isset($this->tableList[strtolower("_obsolete_{$table}$suffix")])) { |
458
|
|
|
$suffix = $suffix |
459
|
|
|
? ((int)$suffix + 1) |
460
|
|
|
: 2; |
461
|
|
|
} |
462
|
|
|
$this->renameTable($table, "_obsolete_{$table}$suffix"); |
463
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage("Table $table: renamed to _obsolete_{$table}$suffix", "obsolete"); |
464
|
|
|
} |
465
|
|
|
} |
466
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
/** |
468
|
|
|
* Generate the given index in the database, modifying whatever already exists as necessary. |
469
|
|
|
* |
470
|
|
|
* The keys of the array are the names of the index. |
471
|
|
|
* The values of the array can be one of: |
472
|
|
|
* - true: Create a single column index on the field named the same as the index. |
473
|
|
|
* - array('type' => 'index|unique|fulltext', 'value' => 'FieldA, FieldB'): This gives you full |
474
|
|
|
* control over the index. |
475
|
|
|
* |
476
|
|
|
* @param string $table The table name. |
477
|
|
|
* @param string $index The index name. |
478
|
|
|
* @param string|array|boolean $spec The specification of the index in any |
479
|
|
|
* loose format. See requireTable() for more information. |
480
|
|
|
*/ |
481
|
|
|
public function requireIndex($table, $index, $spec) |
482
|
|
|
{ |
483
|
|
|
// Detect if adding to a new table |
484
|
|
|
$newTable = !isset($this->tableList[strtolower($table)]); |
485
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
// Force spec into standard array format |
487
|
|
|
$specString = $this->convertIndexSpec($spec); |
488
|
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
// Check existing index |
490
|
|
|
$oldSpecString = null; |
491
|
|
|
$indexKey = null; |
492
|
|
|
if (!$newTable) { |
493
|
|
|
$indexKey = $this->indexKey($table, $index, $spec); |
494
|
|
|
$indexList = $this->indexList($table); |
495
|
|
|
if (isset($indexList[$indexKey])) { |
496
|
|
|
// $oldSpec should be in standard array format |
497
|
|
|
$oldSpec = $indexList[$indexKey]; |
498
|
|
|
$oldSpecString = $this->convertIndexSpec($oldSpec); |
499
|
|
|
} |
500
|
|
|
} |
501
|
|
|
|
502
|
|
|
// Initiate either generation or modification of index |
503
|
|
|
if ($newTable || !isset($indexList[$indexKey])) { |
504
|
|
|
// New index |
505
|
|
|
$this->transCreateIndex($table, $index, $spec); |
506
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage("Index $table.$index: created as $specString", "created"); |
507
|
|
|
} elseif ($oldSpecString != $specString) { |
508
|
|
|
// Updated index |
509
|
|
|
$this->transAlterIndex($table, $index, $spec); |
510
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage( |
511
|
|
|
"Index $table.$index: changed to $specString <i class=\"build-info-before\">(from $oldSpecString)</i>", |
512
|
|
|
"changed" |
513
|
|
|
); |
514
|
|
|
} |
515
|
|
|
} |
516
|
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
/** |
518
|
|
|
* Splits a spec string safely, considering quoted columns, whitespace, |
519
|
|
|
* and cleaning brackets |
520
|
|
|
* |
521
|
|
|
* @param string $spec The input index specification string |
522
|
|
|
* @return array List of columns in the spec |
523
|
|
|
*/ |
524
|
|
|
protected function explodeColumnString($spec) |
525
|
|
|
{ |
526
|
|
|
// Remove any leading/trailing brackets and outlying modifiers |
527
|
|
|
// E.g. 'unique (Title, "QuotedColumn");' => 'Title, "QuotedColumn"' |
528
|
|
|
$containedSpec = preg_replace('/(.*\(\s*)|(\s*\).*)/', '', $spec); |
529
|
|
|
|
530
|
|
|
// Split potentially quoted modifiers |
531
|
|
|
// E.g. 'Title, "QuotedColumn"' => array('Title', 'QuotedColumn') |
|
|
|
|
532
|
|
|
return preg_split('/"?\s*,\s*"?/', trim($containedSpec, '(") ')); |
533
|
|
|
} |
534
|
|
|
|
535
|
|
|
/** |
536
|
|
|
* Builds a properly quoted column list from an array |
537
|
|
|
* |
538
|
|
|
* @param array $columns List of columns to implode |
539
|
|
|
* @return string A properly quoted list of column names |
540
|
|
|
*/ |
541
|
|
|
protected function implodeColumnList($columns) |
542
|
|
|
{ |
543
|
|
|
if (empty($columns)) { |
544
|
|
|
return ''; |
545
|
|
|
} |
546
|
|
|
return '"' . implode('","', $columns) . '"'; |
547
|
|
|
} |
548
|
|
|
|
549
|
|
|
/** |
550
|
|
|
* Given an index specification in the form of a string ensure that each |
551
|
|
|
* column name is property quoted, stripping brackets and modifiers. |
552
|
|
|
* This index may also be in the form of a "CREATE INDEX..." sql fragment |
553
|
|
|
* |
554
|
|
|
* @param string $spec The input specification or query. E.g. 'unique (Column1, Column2)' |
555
|
|
|
* @return string The properly quoted column list. E.g. '"Column1", "Column2"' |
556
|
|
|
*/ |
557
|
|
|
protected function quoteColumnSpecString($spec) |
558
|
|
|
{ |
559
|
|
|
$bits = $this->explodeColumnString($spec); |
560
|
|
|
return $this->implodeColumnList($bits); |
561
|
|
|
} |
562
|
|
|
|
563
|
|
|
/** |
564
|
|
|
* Given an index spec determines the index type |
565
|
|
|
* |
566
|
|
|
* @param array|string $spec |
567
|
|
|
* @return string |
568
|
|
|
*/ |
569
|
|
|
protected function determineIndexType($spec) |
570
|
|
|
{ |
571
|
|
|
// check array spec |
572
|
|
|
if (is_array($spec) && isset($spec['type'])) { |
573
|
|
|
return $spec['type']; |
574
|
|
|
} elseif (!is_array($spec) && preg_match('/(?<type>\w+)\s*\(/', $spec, $matchType)) { |
575
|
|
|
return strtolower($matchType['type']); |
576
|
|
|
} else { |
577
|
|
|
return 'index'; |
578
|
|
|
} |
579
|
|
|
} |
580
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
/** |
582
|
|
|
* This takes the index spec which has been provided by a class (ie static $indexes = blah blah) |
583
|
|
|
* and turns it into a proper string. |
584
|
|
|
* Some indexes may be arrays, such as fulltext and unique indexes, and this allows database-specific |
585
|
|
|
* arrays to be created. See {@link requireTable()} for details on the index format. |
586
|
|
|
* |
587
|
|
|
* @see http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/create-index.html |
588
|
|
|
* @see parseIndexSpec() for approximate inverse |
589
|
|
|
* |
590
|
|
|
* @param string|array $indexSpec |
591
|
|
|
* @return string |
592
|
|
|
*/ |
593
|
|
|
protected function convertIndexSpec($indexSpec) |
594
|
|
|
{ |
595
|
|
|
// Return already converted spec |
596
|
|
|
if (!is_array($indexSpec) |
597
|
|
|
|| !array_key_exists('type', $indexSpec) |
598
|
|
|
|| !array_key_exists('columns', $indexSpec) |
599
|
|
|
|| !is_array($indexSpec['columns']) |
600
|
|
|
|| array_key_exists('value', $indexSpec) |
601
|
|
|
) { |
602
|
|
|
throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
603
|
|
|
sprintf( |
604
|
|
|
'argument to convertIndexSpec must be correct indexSpec, %s given', |
605
|
|
|
var_export($indexSpec, true) |
606
|
|
|
) |
607
|
|
|
); |
608
|
|
|
} |
609
|
|
|
|
610
|
|
|
// Combine elements into standard string format |
611
|
|
|
return sprintf('%s (%s)', $indexSpec['type'], $this->implodeColumnList($indexSpec['columns'])); |
|
|
|
|
612
|
|
|
} |
613
|
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
/** |
615
|
|
|
* Returns true if the given table is exists in the current database |
616
|
|
|
* |
617
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName Name of table to check |
618
|
|
|
* @return boolean Flag indicating existence of table |
619
|
|
|
*/ |
620
|
|
|
abstract public function hasTable($tableName); |
621
|
|
|
|
622
|
|
|
/** |
623
|
|
|
* Return true if the table exists and already has a the field specified |
624
|
|
|
* |
625
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName - The table to check |
626
|
|
|
* @param string $fieldName - The field to check |
627
|
|
|
* @return bool - True if the table exists and the field exists on the table |
628
|
|
|
*/ |
629
|
|
|
public function hasField($tableName, $fieldName) |
630
|
|
|
{ |
631
|
|
|
if (!$this->hasTable($tableName)) { |
632
|
|
|
return false; |
633
|
|
|
} |
634
|
|
|
$fields = $this->fieldList($tableName); |
635
|
|
|
return array_key_exists($fieldName, $fields); |
636
|
|
|
} |
637
|
|
|
|
638
|
|
|
/** |
639
|
|
|
* Generate the given field on the table, modifying whatever already exists as necessary. |
640
|
|
|
* |
641
|
|
|
* @param string $table The table name. |
642
|
|
|
* @param string $field The field name. |
643
|
|
|
* @param array|string $spec The field specification. If passed in array syntax, the specific database |
644
|
|
|
* driver takes care of the ALTER TABLE syntax. If passed as a string, its assumed to |
645
|
|
|
* be prepared as a direct SQL framgment ready for insertion into ALTER TABLE. In this case you'll |
646
|
|
|
* need to take care of database abstraction in your DBField subclass. |
647
|
|
|
*/ |
648
|
|
|
public function requireField($table, $field, $spec) |
649
|
|
|
{ |
650
|
|
|
//TODO: this is starting to get extremely fragmented. |
651
|
|
|
//There are two different versions of $spec floating around, and their content changes depending |
652
|
|
|
//on how they are structured. This needs to be tidied up. |
653
|
|
|
$fieldValue = null; |
654
|
|
|
$newTable = false; |
655
|
|
|
|
656
|
|
|
// backwards compatibility patch for pre 2.4 requireField() calls |
657
|
|
|
$spec_orig = $spec; |
658
|
|
|
|
659
|
|
|
if (!is_string($spec)) { |
660
|
|
|
$spec['parts']['name'] = $field; |
661
|
|
|
$spec_orig['parts']['name'] = $field; |
662
|
|
|
//Convert the $spec array into a database-specific string |
663
|
|
|
$spec = $this->{$spec['type']}($spec['parts'], true); |
664
|
|
|
} |
665
|
|
|
|
666
|
|
|
// Collations didn't come in until MySQL 4.1. Anything earlier will throw a syntax error if you try and use |
667
|
|
|
// collations. |
668
|
|
|
// TODO: move this to the MySQLDatabase file, or drop it altogether? |
669
|
|
|
if (!$this->database->supportsCollations()) { |
670
|
|
|
$spec = preg_replace('/ *character set [^ ]+( collate [^ ]+)?( |$)/', '\\2', $spec); |
671
|
|
|
} |
672
|
|
|
|
673
|
|
|
if (!isset($this->tableList[strtolower($table)])) { |
674
|
|
|
$newTable = true; |
675
|
|
|
} |
676
|
|
|
|
677
|
|
|
if (is_array($spec)) { |
678
|
|
|
$specValue = $this->$spec_orig['type']($spec_orig['parts']); |
679
|
|
|
} else { |
680
|
|
|
$specValue = $spec; |
681
|
|
|
} |
682
|
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
// We need to get db-specific versions of the ID column: |
684
|
|
|
if ($spec_orig == $this->IdColumn() || $spec_orig == $this->IdColumn(true)) { |
685
|
|
|
$specValue = $this->IdColumn(true); |
686
|
|
|
} |
687
|
|
|
|
688
|
|
|
if (!$newTable) { |
689
|
|
|
$fieldList = $this->fieldList($table); |
690
|
|
|
if (isset($fieldList[$field])) { |
691
|
|
|
if (is_array($fieldList[$field])) { |
692
|
|
|
$fieldValue = $fieldList[$field]['data_type']; |
693
|
|
|
} else { |
694
|
|
|
$fieldValue = $fieldList[$field]; |
695
|
|
|
} |
696
|
|
|
} |
697
|
|
|
} |
698
|
|
|
|
699
|
|
|
// Get the version of the field as we would create it. This is used for comparison purposes to see if the |
700
|
|
|
// existing field is different to what we now want |
701
|
|
|
if (is_array($spec_orig)) { |
702
|
|
|
$spec_orig = $this->{$spec_orig['type']}($spec_orig['parts']); |
703
|
|
|
} |
704
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
|
if ($newTable || $fieldValue == '') { |
706
|
|
|
$this->transCreateField($table, $field, $spec_orig); |
707
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage("Field $table.$field: created as $spec_orig", "created"); |
708
|
|
|
} elseif ($fieldValue != $specValue) { |
709
|
|
|
// If enums/sets are being modified, then we need to fix existing data in the table. |
710
|
|
|
// Update any records where the enum is set to a legacy value to be set to the default. |
711
|
|
|
foreach (array('enum', 'set') as $enumtype) { |
712
|
|
|
if (preg_match("/^$enumtype/i", $specValue)) { |
713
|
|
|
$newStr = preg_replace("/(^$enumtype\\s*\\(')|('\\).*)/i", "", $spec_orig); |
714
|
|
|
$new = preg_split("/'\\s*,\\s*'/", $newStr); |
715
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
$oldStr = preg_replace("/(^$enumtype\\s*\\(')|('\\).*)/i", "", $fieldValue); |
717
|
|
|
$old = preg_split("/'\\s*,\\s*'/", $oldStr); |
718
|
|
|
|
719
|
|
|
$holder = array(); |
720
|
|
|
foreach ($old as $check) { |
721
|
|
|
if (!in_array($check, $new)) { |
|
|
|
|
722
|
|
|
$holder[] = $check; |
723
|
|
|
} |
724
|
|
|
} |
725
|
|
|
if (count($holder)) { |
726
|
|
|
$default = explode('default ', $spec_orig); |
727
|
|
|
$default = $default[1]; |
728
|
|
|
$query = "UPDATE \"$table\" SET $field=$default WHERE $field IN ("; |
729
|
|
|
for ($i = 0; $i + 1 < count($holder); $i++) { |
|
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
$query .= "'{$holder[$i]}', "; |
731
|
|
|
} |
732
|
|
|
$query .= "'{$holder[$i]}')"; |
733
|
|
|
$this->query($query); |
734
|
|
|
$amount = $this->database->affectedRows(); |
735
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage("Changed $amount rows to default value of field $field" |
736
|
|
|
. " (Value: $default)"); |
737
|
|
|
} |
738
|
|
|
} |
739
|
|
|
} |
740
|
|
|
$this->transAlterField($table, $field, $spec_orig); |
741
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage( |
742
|
|
|
"Field $table.$field: changed to $specValue <i class=\"build-info-before\">(from {$fieldValue})</i>", |
743
|
|
|
"changed" |
744
|
|
|
); |
745
|
|
|
} |
746
|
|
|
} |
747
|
|
|
|
748
|
|
|
/** |
749
|
|
|
* If the given field exists, move it out of the way by renaming it to _obsolete_(fieldname). |
750
|
|
|
* |
751
|
|
|
* @param string $table |
752
|
|
|
* @param string $fieldName |
753
|
|
|
*/ |
754
|
|
|
public function dontRequireField($table, $fieldName) |
755
|
|
|
{ |
756
|
|
|
$fieldList = $this->fieldList($table); |
757
|
|
|
if (array_key_exists($fieldName, $fieldList)) { |
758
|
|
|
$suffix = ''; |
759
|
|
|
while (isset($fieldList[strtolower("_obsolete_{$fieldName}$suffix")])) { |
760
|
|
|
$suffix = $suffix |
761
|
|
|
? ((int)$suffix + 1) |
762
|
|
|
: 2; |
763
|
|
|
} |
764
|
|
|
$this->renameField($table, $fieldName, "_obsolete_{$fieldName}$suffix"); |
765
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage( |
766
|
|
|
"Field $table.$fieldName: renamed to $table._obsolete_{$fieldName}$suffix", |
767
|
|
|
"obsolete" |
768
|
|
|
); |
769
|
|
|
} |
770
|
|
|
} |
771
|
|
|
|
772
|
|
|
/** |
773
|
|
|
* Show a message about database alteration |
774
|
|
|
* |
775
|
|
|
* @param string $message to display |
776
|
|
|
* @param string $type one of [created|changed|repaired|obsolete|deleted|error] |
777
|
|
|
*/ |
778
|
|
|
public function alterationMessage($message, $type = "") |
779
|
|
|
{ |
780
|
|
|
if (!$this->supressOutput) { |
781
|
|
|
if (Director::is_cli()) { |
782
|
|
|
switch ($type) { |
783
|
|
|
case "created": |
784
|
|
|
case "changed": |
785
|
|
|
case "repaired": |
786
|
|
|
$sign = "+"; |
787
|
|
|
break; |
788
|
|
|
case "obsolete": |
789
|
|
|
case "deleted": |
790
|
|
|
$sign = '-'; |
791
|
|
|
break; |
792
|
|
|
case "notice": |
793
|
|
|
$sign = '*'; |
794
|
|
|
break; |
795
|
|
|
case "error": |
796
|
|
|
$sign = "!"; |
797
|
|
|
break; |
798
|
|
|
default: |
799
|
|
|
$sign = " "; |
800
|
|
|
} |
801
|
|
|
$message = strip_tags($message); |
802
|
|
|
echo " $sign $message\n"; |
803
|
|
|
} else { |
804
|
|
|
switch ($type) { |
805
|
|
|
case "created": |
806
|
|
|
$class = "success"; |
807
|
|
|
break; |
808
|
|
|
case "obsolete": |
809
|
|
|
$class = "error"; |
810
|
|
|
break; |
811
|
|
|
case "notice": |
812
|
|
|
$class = "warning"; |
813
|
|
|
break; |
814
|
|
|
case "error": |
815
|
|
|
$class = "error"; |
816
|
|
|
break; |
817
|
|
|
case "deleted": |
818
|
|
|
$class = "error"; |
819
|
|
|
break; |
820
|
|
|
case "changed": |
821
|
|
|
$class = "info"; |
822
|
|
|
break; |
823
|
|
|
case "repaired": |
824
|
|
|
$class = "info"; |
825
|
|
|
break; |
826
|
|
|
default: |
827
|
|
|
$class = ""; |
828
|
|
|
} |
829
|
|
|
echo "<li class=\"$class\">$message</li>"; |
830
|
|
|
} |
831
|
|
|
} |
832
|
|
|
} |
833
|
|
|
|
834
|
|
|
/** |
835
|
|
|
* This returns the data type for the id column which is the primary key for each table |
836
|
|
|
* |
837
|
|
|
* @param boolean $asDbValue |
838
|
|
|
* @param boolean $hasAutoIncPK |
839
|
|
|
* @return string |
840
|
|
|
*/ |
841
|
|
|
abstract public function IdColumn($asDbValue = false, $hasAutoIncPK = true); |
842
|
|
|
|
843
|
|
|
/** |
844
|
|
|
* Checks a table's integrity and repairs it if necessary. |
845
|
|
|
* |
846
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName The name of the table. |
847
|
|
|
* @return boolean Return true if the table has integrity after the method is complete. |
848
|
|
|
*/ |
849
|
|
|
abstract public function checkAndRepairTable($tableName); |
850
|
|
|
|
851
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
|
/** |
853
|
|
|
* Ensure the given table has the correct case |
854
|
|
|
* |
855
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName Name of table in desired case |
856
|
|
|
*/ |
857
|
|
|
public function fixTableCase($tableName) |
858
|
|
|
{ |
859
|
|
|
// Check if table exists |
860
|
|
|
$tables = $this->tableList(); |
861
|
|
|
if (!array_key_exists(strtolower($tableName), $tables)) { |
862
|
|
|
return; |
863
|
|
|
} |
864
|
|
|
|
865
|
|
|
// Check if case differs |
866
|
|
|
$currentName = $tables[strtolower($tableName)]; |
867
|
|
|
if ($currentName === $tableName) { |
868
|
|
|
return; |
869
|
|
|
} |
870
|
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
$this->alterationMessage( |
872
|
|
|
"Table $tableName: renamed from $currentName", |
873
|
|
|
"repaired" |
874
|
|
|
); |
875
|
|
|
|
876
|
|
|
// Rename via temp table to avoid case-sensitivity issues |
877
|
|
|
$tempTable = "__TEMP__{$tableName}"; |
878
|
|
|
$this->renameTable($currentName, $tempTable); |
879
|
|
|
$this->renameTable($tempTable, $tableName); |
880
|
|
|
} |
881
|
|
|
|
882
|
|
|
/** |
883
|
|
|
* Returns the values of the given enum field |
884
|
|
|
* |
885
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName Name of table to check |
886
|
|
|
* @param string $fieldName name of enum field to check |
887
|
|
|
* @return array List of enum values |
888
|
|
|
*/ |
889
|
|
|
abstract public function enumValuesForField($tableName, $fieldName); |
890
|
|
|
|
891
|
|
|
|
892
|
|
|
/* |
893
|
|
|
* This is a lookup table for data types. |
894
|
|
|
* For instance, Postgres uses 'INT', while MySQL uses 'UNSIGNED' |
895
|
|
|
* So this is a DB-specific list of equivilents. |
896
|
|
|
* |
897
|
|
|
* @param string $type |
898
|
|
|
* @return string |
899
|
|
|
*/ |
900
|
|
|
abstract public function dbDataType($type); |
901
|
|
|
|
902
|
|
|
/** |
903
|
|
|
* Retrieves the list of all databases the user has access to |
904
|
|
|
* |
905
|
|
|
* @return array List of database names |
906
|
|
|
*/ |
907
|
|
|
abstract public function databaseList(); |
908
|
|
|
|
909
|
|
|
/** |
910
|
|
|
* Determine if the database with the specified name exists |
911
|
|
|
* |
912
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the database to check for |
913
|
|
|
* @return boolean Flag indicating whether this database exists |
914
|
|
|
*/ |
915
|
|
|
abstract public function databaseExists($name); |
916
|
|
|
|
917
|
|
|
/** |
918
|
|
|
* Create a database with the specified name |
919
|
|
|
* |
920
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the database to create |
921
|
|
|
* @return boolean True if successful |
922
|
|
|
*/ |
923
|
|
|
abstract public function createDatabase($name); |
924
|
|
|
|
925
|
|
|
/** |
926
|
|
|
* Drops a database with the specified name |
927
|
|
|
* |
928
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the database to drop |
929
|
|
|
*/ |
930
|
|
|
abstract public function dropDatabase($name); |
931
|
|
|
|
932
|
|
|
/** |
933
|
|
|
* Alter an index on a table. |
934
|
|
|
* |
935
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName The name of the table. |
936
|
|
|
* @param string $indexName The name of the index. |
937
|
|
|
* @param array $indexSpec The specification of the index, see Database::requireIndex() for more details. |
938
|
|
|
* @todo Find out where this is called from - Is it even used? Aren't indexes always dropped and re-added? |
939
|
|
|
*/ |
940
|
|
|
abstract public function alterIndex($tableName, $indexName, $indexSpec); |
941
|
|
|
|
942
|
|
|
/** |
943
|
|
|
* Determines the key that should be used to identify this index |
944
|
|
|
* when retrieved from DBSchemaManager->indexList. |
945
|
|
|
* In some connectors this is the database-visible name, in others the |
946
|
|
|
* usercode-visible name. |
947
|
|
|
* |
948
|
|
|
* @param string $table |
949
|
|
|
* @param string $index |
950
|
|
|
* @param array $spec |
951
|
|
|
* @return string Key for this index |
952
|
|
|
*/ |
953
|
|
|
abstract protected function indexKey($table, $index, $spec); |
954
|
|
|
|
955
|
|
|
/** |
956
|
|
|
* Return the list of indexes in a table. |
957
|
|
|
* |
958
|
|
|
* @param string $table The table name. |
959
|
|
|
* @return array[array] List of current indexes in the table, each in standard |
960
|
|
|
* array form. The key for this array should be predictable using the indexKey |
961
|
|
|
* method |
962
|
|
|
*/ |
|
|
|
|
963
|
|
|
abstract public function indexList($table); |
964
|
|
|
|
965
|
|
|
/** |
966
|
|
|
* Returns a list of all tables in the database. |
967
|
|
|
* Keys are table names in lower case, values are table names in case that |
968
|
|
|
* database expects. |
969
|
|
|
* |
970
|
|
|
* @return array |
971
|
|
|
*/ |
972
|
|
|
abstract public function tableList(); |
973
|
|
|
|
974
|
|
|
/** |
975
|
|
|
* Create a new table. |
976
|
|
|
* |
977
|
|
|
* @param string $table The name of the table |
978
|
|
|
* @param array $fields A map of field names to field types |
979
|
|
|
* @param array $indexes A map of indexes |
980
|
|
|
* @param array $options An map of additional options. The available keys are as follows: |
981
|
|
|
* - 'MSSQLDatabase'/'MySQLDatabase'/'PostgreSQLDatabase' - database-specific options such as "engine" for MySQL. |
982
|
|
|
* - 'temporary' - If true, then a temporary table will be created |
983
|
|
|
* @param array $advancedOptions Advanced creation options |
984
|
|
|
* @return string The table name generated. This may be different from the table name, for example with temporary |
985
|
|
|
* tables. |
986
|
|
|
*/ |
987
|
|
|
abstract public function createTable( |
988
|
|
|
$table, |
989
|
|
|
$fields = null, |
990
|
|
|
$indexes = null, |
991
|
|
|
$options = null, |
992
|
|
|
$advancedOptions = null |
993
|
|
|
); |
994
|
|
|
|
995
|
|
|
/** |
996
|
|
|
* Alter a table's schema. |
997
|
|
|
* |
998
|
|
|
* @param string $table The name of the table to alter |
999
|
|
|
* @param array $newFields New fields, a map of field name => field schema |
1000
|
|
|
* @param array $newIndexes New indexes, a map of index name => index type |
1001
|
|
|
* @param array $alteredFields Updated fields, a map of field name => field schema |
1002
|
|
|
* @param array $alteredIndexes Updated indexes, a map of index name => index type |
1003
|
|
|
* @param array $alteredOptions |
1004
|
|
|
* @param array $advancedOptions |
1005
|
|
|
*/ |
1006
|
|
|
abstract public function alterTable( |
1007
|
|
|
$table, |
1008
|
|
|
$newFields = null, |
1009
|
|
|
$newIndexes = null, |
1010
|
|
|
$alteredFields = null, |
1011
|
|
|
$alteredIndexes = null, |
1012
|
|
|
$alteredOptions = null, |
1013
|
|
|
$advancedOptions = null |
1014
|
|
|
); |
1015
|
|
|
|
1016
|
|
|
/** |
1017
|
|
|
* Rename a table. |
1018
|
|
|
* |
1019
|
|
|
* @param string $oldTableName The old table name. |
1020
|
|
|
* @param string $newTableName The new table name. |
1021
|
|
|
*/ |
1022
|
|
|
abstract public function renameTable($oldTableName, $newTableName); |
1023
|
|
|
|
1024
|
|
|
/** |
1025
|
|
|
* Create a new field on a table. |
1026
|
|
|
* |
1027
|
|
|
* @param string $table Name of the table. |
1028
|
|
|
* @param string $field Name of the field to add. |
1029
|
|
|
* @param string $spec The field specification, eg 'INTEGER NOT NULL' |
1030
|
|
|
*/ |
1031
|
|
|
abstract public function createField($table, $field, $spec); |
1032
|
|
|
|
1033
|
|
|
/** |
1034
|
|
|
* Change the database column name of the given field. |
1035
|
|
|
* |
1036
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName The name of the tbale the field is in. |
1037
|
|
|
* @param string $oldName The name of the field to change. |
1038
|
|
|
* @param string $newName The new name of the field |
1039
|
|
|
*/ |
1040
|
|
|
abstract public function renameField($tableName, $oldName, $newName); |
1041
|
|
|
|
1042
|
|
|
/** |
1043
|
|
|
* Get a list of all the fields for the given table. |
1044
|
|
|
* Returns a map of field name => field spec. |
1045
|
|
|
* |
1046
|
|
|
* @param string $table The table name. |
1047
|
|
|
* @return array |
1048
|
|
|
*/ |
1049
|
|
|
abstract public function fieldList($table); |
1050
|
|
|
|
1051
|
|
|
/** |
1052
|
|
|
* |
1053
|
|
|
* This allows the cached values for a table's field list to be erased. |
1054
|
|
|
* If $tablename is empty, then the whole cache is erased. |
1055
|
|
|
* |
1056
|
|
|
* @param string $tableName |
1057
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
1058
|
|
|
*/ |
1059
|
|
|
public function clearCachedFieldlist($tableName = null) |
1060
|
|
|
{ |
1061
|
|
|
return true; |
1062
|
|
|
} |
1063
|
|
|
|
1064
|
|
|
|
1065
|
|
|
/** |
1066
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'boolean' column |
1067
|
|
|
* |
1068
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1069
|
|
|
* @return string |
1070
|
|
|
*/ |
1071
|
|
|
abstract public function boolean($values); |
1072
|
|
|
|
1073
|
|
|
/** |
1074
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'date' column |
1075
|
|
|
* |
1076
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1077
|
|
|
* @return string |
1078
|
|
|
*/ |
1079
|
|
|
abstract public function date($values); |
1080
|
|
|
|
1081
|
|
|
/** |
1082
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'decimal' column |
1083
|
|
|
* |
1084
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1085
|
|
|
* @return string |
1086
|
|
|
*/ |
1087
|
|
|
abstract public function decimal($values); |
1088
|
|
|
|
1089
|
|
|
/** |
1090
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'set' column |
1091
|
|
|
* |
1092
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1093
|
|
|
* @return string |
1094
|
|
|
*/ |
1095
|
|
|
abstract public function enum($values); |
1096
|
|
|
|
1097
|
|
|
/** |
1098
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'set' column |
1099
|
|
|
* |
1100
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1101
|
|
|
* @return string |
1102
|
|
|
*/ |
1103
|
|
|
abstract public function set($values); |
1104
|
|
|
|
1105
|
|
|
/** |
1106
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'float' column |
1107
|
|
|
* |
1108
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1109
|
|
|
* @return string |
1110
|
|
|
*/ |
1111
|
|
|
abstract public function float($values); |
1112
|
|
|
|
1113
|
|
|
/** |
1114
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'int' column |
1115
|
|
|
* |
1116
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1117
|
|
|
* @return string |
1118
|
|
|
*/ |
1119
|
|
|
abstract public function int($values); |
1120
|
|
|
|
1121
|
|
|
/** |
1122
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'datetime' column |
1123
|
|
|
* |
1124
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1125
|
|
|
* @return string |
1126
|
|
|
*/ |
1127
|
|
|
abstract public function datetime($values); |
1128
|
|
|
|
1129
|
|
|
/** |
1130
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'text' column |
1131
|
|
|
* |
1132
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1133
|
|
|
* @return string |
1134
|
|
|
*/ |
1135
|
|
|
abstract public function text($values); |
1136
|
|
|
|
1137
|
|
|
/** |
1138
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'time' column |
1139
|
|
|
* |
1140
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1141
|
|
|
* @return string |
1142
|
|
|
*/ |
1143
|
|
|
abstract public function time($values); |
1144
|
|
|
|
1145
|
|
|
/** |
1146
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'varchar' column |
1147
|
|
|
* |
1148
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1149
|
|
|
* @return string |
1150
|
|
|
*/ |
1151
|
|
|
abstract public function varchar($values); |
1152
|
|
|
|
1153
|
|
|
/* |
1154
|
|
|
* Returns data type for 'year' column |
1155
|
|
|
* |
1156
|
|
|
* @param array $values Contains a tokenised list of info about this data type |
1157
|
|
|
* @return string |
1158
|
|
|
*/ |
1159
|
|
|
abstract public function year($values); |
1160
|
|
|
} |
1161
|
|
|
|