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<?php |
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namespace SilverStripe\Security; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\Controller; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\Director; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPRequest; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPResponse; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPResponse_Exception; |
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use SilverStripe\Core\Config\Configurable; |
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use SilverStripe\Core\Environment; |
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use SilverStripe\Core\Injector\Injector; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\Connect\DatabaseException; |
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use SilverStripe\Security\MemberAuthenticator\MemberAuthenticator; |
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/** |
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* Provides an interface to HTTP basic authentication. |
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* |
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* This utility class can be used to secure any request with basic authentication. To do so, |
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* {@link BasicAuth::requireLogin()} from your Controller's init() method or action handler method. |
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* |
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* It also has a function to protect your entire site. See {@link BasicAuth::protect_entire_site()} |
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* for more information. You can control this setting on controller-level by using {@link Controller->basicAuthEnabled}. |
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*/ |
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class BasicAuth |
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{ |
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use Configurable; |
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/** |
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* Env var to set to enable basic auth |
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*/ |
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const USE_BASIC_AUTH = 'SS_USE_BASIC_AUTH'; |
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/** |
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* Default permission code |
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*/ |
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const AUTH_PERMISSION = 'ADMIN'; |
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/** |
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* @config |
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* @var Boolean Flag set by {@link self::protect_entire_site()} |
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*/ |
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private static $entire_site_protected = false; |
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/** |
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* Set to true to ignore in CLI mode |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private static $ignore_cli = true; |
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/** |
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* @config |
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* @var String|array Holds a {@link Permission} code that is required |
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* when calling {@link protect_site_if_necessary()}. Set this value through |
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* {@link protect_entire_site()}. |
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*/ |
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private static $entire_site_protected_code = 'ADMIN'; |
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/** |
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* @config |
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* @var String Message that shows in the authentication box. |
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* Set this value through {@link protect_entire_site()}. |
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*/ |
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private static $entire_site_protected_message = 'SilverStripe test website. Use your CMS login.'; |
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/** |
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* Require basic authentication. Will request a username and password if none is given. |
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* |
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* Used by {@link Controller::init()}. |
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* |
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* |
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* @param HTTPRequest $request |
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* @param string $realm |
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* @param string|array $permissionCode Optional |
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* @param boolean $tryUsingSessionLogin If true, then the method with authenticate against the |
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* session log-in if those credentials are disabled. |
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* @return bool|Member |
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* @throws HTTPResponse_Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function requireLogin( |
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HTTPRequest $request, |
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$realm, |
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$permissionCode = null, |
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$tryUsingSessionLogin = true |
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) { |
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if ((Director::is_cli() && static::config()->get('ignore_cli'))) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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$member = null; |
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try { |
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if ($request->getHeader('PHP_AUTH_USER') && $request->getHeader('PHP_AUTH_PW')) { |
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/** @var MemberAuthenticator $authenticator */ |
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$authenticators = Security::singleton()->getApplicableAuthenticators(Authenticator::LOGIN); |
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foreach ($authenticators as $name => $authenticator) { |
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$member = $authenticator->authenticate([ |
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'Email' => $request->getHeader('PHP_AUTH_USER'), |
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'Password' => $request->getHeader('PHP_AUTH_PW'), |
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], $request); |
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if ($member instanceof Member) { |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} catch (DatabaseException $e) { |
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// Database isn't ready, let people in |
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return true; |
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} |
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if (!$member && $tryUsingSessionLogin) { |
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$member = Security::getCurrentUser(); |
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} |
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// If we've failed the authentication mechanism, then show the login form |
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if (!$member) { |
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$response = new HTTPResponse(null, 401); |
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$response->addHeader('WWW-Authenticate', "Basic realm=\"$realm\""); |
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if ($request->getHeader('PHP_AUTH_USER')) { |
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$response->setBody( |
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_t( |
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'SilverStripe\\Security\\BasicAuth.ERRORNOTREC', |
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"That username / password isn't recognised" |
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) |
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); |
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} else { |
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$response->setBody( |
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_t( |
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'SilverStripe\\Security\\BasicAuth.ENTERINFO', |
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'Please enter a username and password.' |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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// Exception is caught by RequestHandler->handleRequest() and will halt further execution |
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$e = new HTTPResponse_Exception(null, 401); |
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$e->setResponse($response); |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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if ($permissionCode && !Permission::checkMember($member->ID, $permissionCode)) { |
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$response = new HTTPResponse(null, 401); |
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$response->addHeader('WWW-Authenticate', "Basic realm=\"$realm\""); |
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if ($request->getHeader('PHP_AUTH_USER')) { |
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$response->setBody( |
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_t( |
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'SilverStripe\\Security\\BasicAuth.ERRORNOTADMIN', |
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'That user is not an administrator.' |
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) |
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); |
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} |
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// Exception is caught by RequestHandler->handleRequest() and will halt further execution |
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$e = new HTTPResponse_Exception(null, 401); |
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$e->setResponse($response); |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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return $member; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Enable protection of the entire site with basic authentication. |
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* |
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* This log-in uses the Member database for authentication, but doesn't interfere with the |
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* regular log-in form. This can be useful for test sites, where you want to hide the site |
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* away from prying eyes, but still be able to test the regular log-in features of the site. |
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* |
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* You can also enable this feature by adding this line to your .env. Set this to a permission |
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* code you wish to require. |
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* |
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* SS_USE_BASIC_AUTH=ADMIN |
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* |
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* @param boolean $protect Set this to false to disable protection. |
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* @param string $code {@link Permission} code that is required from the user. |
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* Defaults to "ADMIN". Set to NULL to just require a valid login, regardless |
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* of the permission codes a user has. |
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* @param string $message |
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*/ |
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public static function protect_entire_site($protect = true, $code = self::AUTH_PERMISSION, $message = null) |
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{ |
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static::config() |
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->set('entire_site_protected', $protect) |
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->set('entire_site_protected_code', $code); |
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if ($message) { |
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static::config()->set('entire_site_protected_message', $message); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Call {@link BasicAuth::requireLogin()} if {@link BasicAuth::protect_entire_site()} has been called. |
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* This is a helper function used by {@link Controller::init()}. |
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* |
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* If you want to enabled protection (rather than enforcing it), |
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* please use {@link protect_entire_site()}. |
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* |
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* @param HTTPRequest|null $request |
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* @throws HTTPResponse_Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function protect_site_if_necessary(HTTPRequest $request = null) |
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{ |
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$config = static::config(); |
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// Check if site is protected |
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if ($config->get('entire_site_protected')) { |
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$permissionCode = $config->get('entire_site_protected_code'); |
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} elseif (Environment::getEnv(self::USE_BASIC_AUTH)) { |
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// Convert legacy 1 / true to ADMIN permissions |
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$permissionCode = Environment::getEnv(self::USE_BASIC_AUTH); |
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if (!is_string($permissionCode) || is_numeric($permissionCode)) { |
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$permissionCode = self::AUTH_PERMISSION; |
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} |
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} else { |
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// Not enabled |
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return; |
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} |
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// Get request |
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if (!$request && Injector::inst()->has(HTTPRequest::class)) { |
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$request = Injector::inst()->get(HTTPRequest::class); |
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} |
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// Require login |
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static::requireLogin( |
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$request, |
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$config->get('entire_site_protected_message'), |
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$permissionCode, |
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false |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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