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<?php |
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namespace SilverStripe\ORM\Connect; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\Director; |
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use SilverStripe\Core\Config\Config; |
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use SilverStripe\Dev\Debug; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\DB; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\PaginatedList; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\Queries\SQLUpdate; |
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use SilverStripe\ORM\Queries\SQLInsert; |
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use BadMethodCallException; |
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use Exception; |
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use SilverStripe\Dev\Backtrace; |
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/** |
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* Abstract database connectivity class. |
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* Sub-classes of this implement the actual database connection libraries |
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*/ |
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abstract class Database |
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{ |
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const PARTIAL_QUERY = 'partial_query'; |
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const FULL_QUERY = 'full_query'; |
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/** |
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* To use, call from _config.php |
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* Example: |
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* <code> |
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* Database::setWhitelistQueryArray([ |
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* 'Qualmark' => 'partial_query', |
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* 'SELECT "Version" FROM "SiteTree_Live" WHERE "ID" = ?' => 'full_query', |
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* ]) |
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* </code> |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected static $whitelist_array = []; |
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/** |
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* Database connector object |
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* |
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* @var DBConnector |
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*/ |
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protected $connector = null; |
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/** |
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* In cases where your environment does not have 'SHOW DATABASES' permission, |
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* you can set this to true. Then selectDatabase() will always connect without |
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* doing databaseExists() check. |
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* |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private static $optimistic_connect = false; |
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/** |
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* Amount of queries executed, for debugging purposes. |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $queryCount = 0; |
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/** |
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* Get the current connector |
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* |
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* @return DBConnector |
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*/ |
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public function getConnector() |
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{ |
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return $this->connector; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Injector injection point for connector dependency |
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* |
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* @param DBConnector $connector |
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*/ |
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public function setConnector(DBConnector $connector) |
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{ |
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$this->connector = $connector; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Database schema manager object |
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* |
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* @var DBSchemaManager |
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*/ |
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protected $schemaManager = null; |
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/** |
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* Returns the current schema manager |
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* |
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* @return DBSchemaManager |
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*/ |
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public function getSchemaManager() |
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{ |
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return $this->schemaManager; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Injector injection point for schema manager |
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* |
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* @param DBSchemaManager $schemaManager |
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*/ |
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public function setSchemaManager(DBSchemaManager $schemaManager) |
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{ |
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$this->schemaManager = $schemaManager; |
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if ($this->schemaManager) { |
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$this->schemaManager->setDatabase($this); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Query builder object |
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* |
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* @var DBQueryBuilder |
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*/ |
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protected $queryBuilder = null; |
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/** |
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* Returns the current query builder |
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* |
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* @return DBQueryBuilder |
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*/ |
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public function getQueryBuilder() |
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{ |
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return $this->queryBuilder; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Injector injection point for schema manager |
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* |
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* @param DBQueryBuilder $queryBuilder |
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*/ |
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public function setQueryBuilder(DBQueryBuilder $queryBuilder) |
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{ |
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$this->queryBuilder = $queryBuilder; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute the given SQL query. |
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* |
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* @param string $sql The SQL query to execute |
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* @param int $errorLevel The level of error reporting to enable for the query |
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* @return Query |
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*/ |
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public function query($sql, $errorLevel = E_USER_ERROR) |
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{ |
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// Check if we should only preview this query |
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if ($this->previewWrite($sql)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Benchmark query |
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$connector = $this->connector; |
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return $this->benchmarkQuery( |
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$sql, |
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function ($sql) use ($connector, $errorLevel) { |
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return $connector->query($sql, $errorLevel); |
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} |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute the given SQL parameterised query with the specified arguments |
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* |
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* @param string $sql The SQL query to execute. The ? character will denote parameters. |
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* @param array $parameters An ordered list of arguments. |
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* @param int $errorLevel The level of error reporting to enable for the query |
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* @return Query |
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*/ |
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public function preparedQuery($sql, $parameters, $errorLevel = E_USER_ERROR) |
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{ |
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// Check if we should only preview this query |
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if ($this->previewWrite($sql)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Benchmark query |
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$connector = $this->connector; |
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return $this->benchmarkQuery( |
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$sql, |
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function ($sql) use ($connector, $parameters, $errorLevel) { |
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return $connector->preparedQuery($sql, $parameters, $errorLevel); |
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}, |
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$parameters |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Determines if the query should be previewed, and thus interrupted silently. |
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* If so, this function also displays the query via the debuging system. |
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* Subclasess should respect the results of this call for each query, and not |
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* execute any queries that generate a true response. |
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* |
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* @param string $sql The query to be executed |
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* @return boolean Flag indicating that the query was previewed |
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*/ |
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protected function previewWrite($sql) |
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{ |
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// Only preview if previewWrite is set, we are in dev mode, and |
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// the query is mutable |
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if (isset($_REQUEST['previewwrite']) |
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&& Director::isDev() |
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&& $this->connector->isQueryMutable($sql) |
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) { |
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// output preview message |
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Debug::message("Will execute: $sql"); |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Allows the display and benchmarking of queries as they are being run |
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* |
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* @param string $sql Query to run, and single parameter to callback |
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* @param callable $callback Callback to execute code |
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* @param array $parameters Parameters for any parameterised query |
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* @return mixed Result of query |
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*/ |
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protected function benchmarkQuery($sql, $callback, $parameters = array()) |
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{ |
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if (isset($_REQUEST['showqueries']) && Director::isDev()) { |
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$displaySql = true; |
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$this->queryCount++; |
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$starttime = microtime(true); |
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$result = $callback($sql); |
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$endtime = round(microtime(true) - $starttime, 4); |
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// replace parameters as closely as possible to what we'd expect the DB to put in |
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if (in_array(strtolower($_REQUEST['showqueries']), ['inline', 'backtrace'])) { |
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$sql = DB::inline_parameters($sql, $parameters); |
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} elseif (strtolower($_REQUEST['showqueries']) === 'whitelist') { |
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$displaySql = false; |
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foreach (self::$whitelist_array as $query => $searchType) { |
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$fullQuery = ($searchType === self::FULL_QUERY && $query === $sql); |
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$partialQuery = ($searchType === self::PARTIAL_QUERY && mb_strpos($sql, $query) !== false); |
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if (!$fullQuery && !$partialQuery) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$sql = DB::inline_parameters($sql, $parameters); |
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$this->displayQuery($sql, $endtime); |
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} |
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} |
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if ($displaySql) { |
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$this->displayQuery($sql, $endtime); |
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} |
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// Show a backtrace if ?showqueries=backtrace |
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if ($_REQUEST['showqueries'] === 'backtrace') { |
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Backtrace::backtrace(); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} else { |
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return $callback($sql); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Display query message |
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* |
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* @param mixed $query |
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* @param float $endtime |
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*/ |
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protected function displayQuery($query, $endtime) |
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{ |
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$queryCount = sprintf("%04d", $this->queryCount); |
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Debug::message("\n$queryCount: $query\n{$endtime}s\n", false); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Add the sql queries that need to be partially or fully matched |
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* |
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* @param array $whitelistArray |
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*/ |
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public static function setWhitelistQueryArray($whitelistArray) |
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{ |
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self::$whitelist_array = $whitelistArray; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the sql queries that need to be partially or fully matched |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function getWhitelistQueryArray() |
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{ |
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return self::$whitelist_array; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the autogenerated ID from the previous INSERT query. |
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* |
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* @param string $table The name of the table to get the generated ID for |
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* @return integer the most recently generated ID for the specified table |
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*/ |
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public function getGeneratedID($table) |
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{ |
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return $this->connector->getGeneratedID($table); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Determines if we are connected to a server AND have a valid database |
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* selected. |
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* |
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* @return boolean Flag indicating that a valid database is connected |
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*/ |
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public function isActive() |
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{ |
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return $this->connector->isActive(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an escaped string. This string won't be quoted, so would be suitable |
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* for appending to other quoted strings. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $value Value to be prepared for database query |
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* @return string Prepared string |
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*/ |
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public function escapeString($value) |
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{ |
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return $this->connector->escapeString($value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Wrap a string into DB-specific quotes. |
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* |
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* @param mixed $value Value to be prepared for database query |
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* @return string Prepared string |
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*/ |
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public function quoteString($value) |
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{ |
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return $this->connector->quoteString($value); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Escapes an identifier (table / database name). Typically the value |
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* is simply double quoted. Don't pass in already escaped identifiers in, |
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* as this will double escape the value! |
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* |
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* @param string|array $value The identifier to escape or list of split components |
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* @param string $separator Splitter for each component |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function escapeIdentifier($value, $separator = '.') |
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{ |
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// Split string into components |
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if (!is_array($value)) { |
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$value = explode($separator, $value); |
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} |
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// Implode quoted column |
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return '"' . implode('"' . $separator . '"', $value) . '"'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Escapes unquoted columns keys in an associative array |
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* |
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* @param array $fieldValues |
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* @return array List of field values with the keys as escaped column names |
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*/ |
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protected function escapeColumnKeys($fieldValues) |
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{ |
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$out = array(); |
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foreach ($fieldValues as $field => $value) { |
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$out[$this->escapeIdentifier($field)] = $value; |
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} |
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return $out; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Execute a complex manipulation on the database. |
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* A manipulation is an array of insert / or update sequences. The keys of the array are table names, |
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* and the values are map containing 'command' and 'fields'. Command should be 'insert' or 'update', |
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* and fields should be a map of field names to field values, NOT including quotes. |
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* |
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* The field values could also be in paramaterised format, such as |
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* array('MAX(?,?)' => array(42, 69)), allowing the use of raw SQL values such as |
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* array('NOW()' => array()). |
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* |
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* @see SQLWriteExpression::addAssignments for syntax examples |
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* |
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* @param array $manipulation |
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*/ |
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public function manipulate($manipulation) |
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{ |
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if (empty($manipulation)) { |
391
|
|
|
return; |
392
|
|
|
} |
393
|
|
|
|
394
|
|
|
foreach ($manipulation as $table => $writeInfo) { |
395
|
|
|
if (empty($writeInfo['fields'])) { |
396
|
|
|
continue; |
397
|
|
|
} |
398
|
|
|
// Note: keys of $fieldValues are not escaped |
399
|
|
|
$fieldValues = $writeInfo['fields']; |
400
|
|
|
|
401
|
|
|
// Switch command type |
402
|
|
|
switch ($writeInfo['command']) { |
403
|
|
|
case "update": |
404
|
|
|
// Build update |
405
|
|
|
$query = new SQLUpdate("\"$table\"", $this->escapeColumnKeys($fieldValues)); |
406
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
// Set best condition to use |
408
|
|
|
if (!empty($writeInfo['where'])) { |
409
|
|
|
$query->addWhere($writeInfo['where']); |
410
|
|
|
} elseif (!empty($writeInfo['id'])) { |
411
|
|
|
$query->addWhere(array('"ID"' => $writeInfo['id'])); |
412
|
|
|
} |
413
|
|
|
|
414
|
|
|
// Test to see if this update query shouldn't, in fact, be an insert |
415
|
|
|
if ($query->toSelect()->count()) { |
416
|
|
|
$query->execute(); |
417
|
|
|
break; |
418
|
|
|
} |
419
|
|
|
// ...if not, we'll skip on to the insert code |
420
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
case "insert": |
422
|
|
|
// Ensure that the ID clause is given if possible |
423
|
|
|
if (!isset($fieldValues['ID']) && isset($writeInfo['id'])) { |
424
|
|
|
$fieldValues['ID'] = $writeInfo['id']; |
425
|
|
|
} |
426
|
|
|
|
427
|
|
|
// Build insert |
428
|
|
|
$query = new SQLInsert("\"$table\"", $this->escapeColumnKeys($fieldValues)); |
429
|
|
|
|
430
|
|
|
$query->execute(); |
431
|
|
|
break; |
432
|
|
|
|
433
|
|
|
default: |
434
|
|
|
user_error( |
435
|
|
|
"SS_Database::manipulate() Can't recognise command '{$writeInfo['command']}'", |
436
|
|
|
E_USER_ERROR |
437
|
|
|
); |
438
|
|
|
} |
439
|
|
|
} |
440
|
|
|
} |
441
|
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
/** |
443
|
|
|
* Enable supression of database messages. |
444
|
|
|
*/ |
445
|
|
|
public function quiet() |
446
|
|
|
{ |
447
|
|
|
$this->schemaManager->quiet(); |
448
|
|
|
} |
449
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
/** |
451
|
|
|
* Clear all data out of the database |
452
|
|
|
*/ |
453
|
|
|
public function clearAllData() |
454
|
|
|
{ |
455
|
|
|
$tables = $this->getSchemaManager()->tableList(); |
456
|
|
|
foreach ($tables as $table) { |
457
|
|
|
$this->clearTable($table); |
458
|
|
|
} |
459
|
|
|
} |
460
|
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
/** |
462
|
|
|
* Clear all data in a given table |
463
|
|
|
* |
464
|
|
|
* @param string $table Name of table |
465
|
|
|
*/ |
466
|
|
|
public function clearTable($table) |
467
|
|
|
{ |
468
|
|
|
$this->query("TRUNCATE \"$table\""); |
469
|
|
|
} |
470
|
|
|
|
471
|
|
|
/** |
472
|
|
|
* Generates a WHERE clause for null comparison check |
473
|
|
|
* |
474
|
|
|
* @param string $field Quoted field name |
475
|
|
|
* @param bool $isNull Whether to check for NULL or NOT NULL |
476
|
|
|
* @return string Non-parameterised null comparison clause |
477
|
|
|
*/ |
478
|
|
|
public function nullCheckClause($field, $isNull) |
479
|
|
|
{ |
480
|
|
|
$clause = $isNull |
481
|
|
|
? "%s IS NULL" |
482
|
|
|
: "%s IS NOT NULL"; |
483
|
|
|
return sprintf($clause, $field); |
484
|
|
|
} |
485
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
/** |
487
|
|
|
* Generate a WHERE clause for text matching. |
488
|
|
|
* |
489
|
|
|
* @param String $field Quoted field name |
490
|
|
|
* @param String $value Escaped search. Can include percentage wildcards. |
491
|
|
|
* Ignored if $parameterised is true. |
492
|
|
|
* @param boolean $exact Exact matches or wildcard support. |
493
|
|
|
* @param boolean $negate Negate the clause. |
494
|
|
|
* @param boolean $caseSensitive Enforce case sensitivity if TRUE or FALSE. |
495
|
|
|
* Fallback to default collation if set to NULL. |
496
|
|
|
* @param boolean $parameterised Insert the ? placeholder rather than the |
497
|
|
|
* given value. If this is true then $value is ignored. |
498
|
|
|
* @return String SQL |
499
|
|
|
*/ |
500
|
|
|
abstract public function comparisonClause( |
501
|
|
|
$field, |
502
|
|
|
$value, |
503
|
|
|
$exact = false, |
504
|
|
|
$negate = false, |
505
|
|
|
$caseSensitive = null, |
506
|
|
|
$parameterised = false |
507
|
|
|
); |
508
|
|
|
|
509
|
|
|
/** |
510
|
|
|
* function to return an SQL datetime expression that can be used with the adapter in use |
511
|
|
|
* used for querying a datetime in a certain format |
512
|
|
|
* |
513
|
|
|
* @param string $date to be formated, can be either 'now', literal datetime like '1973-10-14 10:30:00' or |
514
|
|
|
* field name, e.g. '"SiteTree"."Created"' |
515
|
|
|
* @param string $format to be used, supported specifiers: |
516
|
|
|
* %Y = Year (four digits) |
517
|
|
|
* %m = Month (01..12) |
518
|
|
|
* %d = Day (01..31) |
519
|
|
|
* %H = Hour (00..23) |
520
|
|
|
* %i = Minutes (00..59) |
521
|
|
|
* %s = Seconds (00..59) |
522
|
|
|
* %U = unix timestamp, can only be used on it's own |
523
|
|
|
* @return string SQL datetime expression to query for a formatted datetime |
524
|
|
|
*/ |
525
|
|
|
abstract public function formattedDatetimeClause($date, $format); |
526
|
|
|
|
527
|
|
|
/** |
528
|
|
|
* function to return an SQL datetime expression that can be used with the adapter in use |
529
|
|
|
* used for querying a datetime addition |
530
|
|
|
* |
531
|
|
|
* @param string $date, can be either 'now', literal datetime like '1973-10-14 10:30:00' or field name, |
532
|
|
|
* e.g. '"SiteTree"."Created"' |
533
|
|
|
* @param string $interval to be added, use the format [sign][integer] [qualifier], e.g. -1 Day, +15 minutes, |
534
|
|
|
* +1 YEAR |
535
|
|
|
* supported qualifiers: |
536
|
|
|
* - years |
537
|
|
|
* - months |
538
|
|
|
* - days |
539
|
|
|
* - hours |
540
|
|
|
* - minutes |
541
|
|
|
* - seconds |
542
|
|
|
* This includes the singular forms as well |
543
|
|
|
* @return string SQL datetime expression to query for a datetime (YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss) which is the result of |
544
|
|
|
* the addition |
545
|
|
|
*/ |
546
|
|
|
abstract public function datetimeIntervalClause($date, $interval); |
547
|
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
/** |
549
|
|
|
* function to return an SQL datetime expression that can be used with the adapter in use |
550
|
|
|
* used for querying a datetime substraction |
551
|
|
|
* |
552
|
|
|
* @param string $date1, can be either 'now', literal datetime like '1973-10-14 10:30:00' or field name |
553
|
|
|
* e.g. '"SiteTree"."Created"' |
554
|
|
|
* @param string $date2 to be substracted of $date1, can be either 'now', literal datetime |
555
|
|
|
* like '1973-10-14 10:30:00' or field name, e.g. '"SiteTree"."Created"' |
556
|
|
|
* @return string SQL datetime expression to query for the interval between $date1 and $date2 in seconds which |
557
|
|
|
* is the result of the substraction |
558
|
|
|
*/ |
559
|
|
|
abstract public function datetimeDifferenceClause($date1, $date2); |
560
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
|
/** |
562
|
|
|
* String operator for concatenation of strings |
563
|
|
|
* |
564
|
|
|
* @return string |
565
|
|
|
*/ |
566
|
|
|
public function concatOperator() |
567
|
|
|
{ |
568
|
|
|
// @todo Make ' + ' in mssql |
569
|
|
|
return ' || '; |
570
|
|
|
} |
571
|
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
/** |
573
|
|
|
* Returns true if this database supports collations |
574
|
|
|
* |
575
|
|
|
* @return boolean |
576
|
|
|
*/ |
577
|
|
|
abstract public function supportsCollations(); |
578
|
|
|
|
579
|
|
|
/** |
580
|
|
|
* Can the database override timezone as a connection setting, |
581
|
|
|
* or does it use the system timezone exclusively? |
582
|
|
|
* |
583
|
|
|
* @return Boolean |
584
|
|
|
*/ |
585
|
|
|
abstract public function supportsTimezoneOverride(); |
586
|
|
|
|
587
|
|
|
/** |
588
|
|
|
* Query for the version of the currently connected database |
589
|
|
|
* @return string Version of this database |
590
|
|
|
*/ |
591
|
|
|
public function getVersion() |
592
|
|
|
{ |
593
|
|
|
return $this->connector->getVersion(); |
594
|
|
|
} |
595
|
|
|
|
596
|
|
|
/** |
597
|
|
|
* Get the database server type (e.g. mysql, postgresql). |
598
|
|
|
* This value is passed to the connector as the 'driver' argument when |
599
|
|
|
* initiating a database connection |
600
|
|
|
* |
601
|
|
|
* @return string |
602
|
|
|
*/ |
603
|
|
|
abstract public function getDatabaseServer(); |
604
|
|
|
|
605
|
|
|
/** |
606
|
|
|
* Return the number of rows affected by the previous operation. |
607
|
|
|
* @return int |
608
|
|
|
*/ |
609
|
|
|
public function affectedRows() |
610
|
|
|
{ |
611
|
|
|
return $this->connector->affectedRows(); |
612
|
|
|
} |
613
|
|
|
|
614
|
|
|
/** |
615
|
|
|
* The core search engine, used by this class and its subclasses to do fun stuff. |
616
|
|
|
* Searches both SiteTree and File. |
617
|
|
|
* |
618
|
|
|
* @param array $classesToSearch List of classes to search |
619
|
|
|
* @param string $keywords Keywords as a string. |
620
|
|
|
* @param integer $start Item to start returning results from |
621
|
|
|
* @param integer $pageLength Number of items per page |
622
|
|
|
* @param string $sortBy Sort order expression |
623
|
|
|
* @param string $extraFilter Additional filter |
624
|
|
|
* @param boolean $booleanSearch Flag for boolean search mode |
625
|
|
|
* @param string $alternativeFileFilter |
626
|
|
|
* @param boolean $invertedMatch |
627
|
|
|
* @return PaginatedList Search results |
628
|
|
|
*/ |
629
|
|
|
abstract public function searchEngine( |
630
|
|
|
$classesToSearch, |
631
|
|
|
$keywords, |
632
|
|
|
$start, |
633
|
|
|
$pageLength, |
634
|
|
|
$sortBy = "Relevance DESC", |
635
|
|
|
$extraFilter = "", |
636
|
|
|
$booleanSearch = false, |
637
|
|
|
$alternativeFileFilter = "", |
638
|
|
|
$invertedMatch = false |
639
|
|
|
); |
640
|
|
|
|
641
|
|
|
/** |
642
|
|
|
* Determines if this database supports transactions |
643
|
|
|
* |
644
|
|
|
* @return boolean Flag indicating support for transactions |
645
|
|
|
*/ |
646
|
|
|
abstract public function supportsTransactions(); |
647
|
|
|
|
648
|
|
|
/** |
649
|
|
|
* Does this database support savepoints in transactions |
650
|
|
|
* By default it is assumed that they don't unless they are explicitly enabled. |
651
|
|
|
* |
652
|
|
|
* @return boolean Flag indicating support for savepoints in transactions |
653
|
|
|
*/ |
654
|
|
|
public function supportsSavepoints() |
655
|
|
|
{ |
656
|
|
|
return false; |
657
|
|
|
} |
658
|
|
|
|
659
|
|
|
/** |
660
|
|
|
* Invoke $callback within a transaction |
661
|
|
|
* |
662
|
|
|
* @param callable $callback Callback to run |
663
|
|
|
* @param callable $errorCallback Optional callback to run after rolling back transaction. |
664
|
|
|
* @param bool|string $transactionMode Optional transaction mode to use |
665
|
|
|
* @param bool $errorIfTransactionsUnsupported If true, this method will fail if transactions are unsupported. |
666
|
|
|
* Otherwise, the $callback will potentially be invoked outside of a transaction. |
667
|
|
|
* @throws Exception |
668
|
|
|
*/ |
669
|
|
|
public function withTransaction( |
670
|
|
|
$callback, |
671
|
|
|
$errorCallback = null, |
672
|
|
|
$transactionMode = false, |
673
|
|
|
$errorIfTransactionsUnsupported = false |
674
|
|
|
) { |
675
|
|
|
$supported = $this->supportsTransactions(); |
676
|
|
|
if (!$supported && $errorIfTransactionsUnsupported) { |
677
|
|
|
throw new BadMethodCallException("Transactions not supported by this database."); |
678
|
|
|
} |
679
|
|
|
if ($supported) { |
680
|
|
|
$this->transactionStart($transactionMode); |
681
|
|
|
} |
682
|
|
|
try { |
683
|
|
|
call_user_func($callback); |
684
|
|
|
} catch (Exception $ex) { |
685
|
|
|
if ($supported) { |
686
|
|
|
$this->transactionRollback(); |
687
|
|
|
} |
688
|
|
|
if ($errorCallback) { |
689
|
|
|
call_user_func($errorCallback); |
690
|
|
|
} |
691
|
|
|
throw $ex; |
692
|
|
|
} |
693
|
|
|
if ($supported) { |
694
|
|
|
$this->transactionEnd(); |
695
|
|
|
} |
696
|
|
|
} |
697
|
|
|
|
698
|
|
|
/* |
699
|
|
|
* Determines if the current database connection supports a given list of extensions |
700
|
|
|
* |
701
|
|
|
* @param array $extensions List of extensions to check for support of. The key of this array |
702
|
|
|
* will be an extension name, and the value the configuration for that extension. This |
703
|
|
|
* could be one of partitions, tablespaces, or clustering |
704
|
|
|
* @return boolean Flag indicating support for all of the above |
705
|
|
|
* @todo Write test cases |
706
|
|
|
*/ |
707
|
|
|
public function supportsExtensions($extensions) |
|
|
|
|
708
|
|
|
{ |
709
|
|
|
return false; |
710
|
|
|
} |
711
|
|
|
|
712
|
|
|
/** |
713
|
|
|
* Start a prepared transaction |
714
|
|
|
* See http://developer.postgresql.org/pgdocs/postgres/sql-set-transaction.html for details on |
715
|
|
|
* transaction isolation options |
716
|
|
|
* |
717
|
|
|
* @param string|boolean $transactionMode Transaction mode, or false to ignore |
718
|
|
|
* @param string|boolean $sessionCharacteristics Session characteristics, or false to ignore |
719
|
|
|
*/ |
720
|
|
|
abstract public function transactionStart($transactionMode = false, $sessionCharacteristics = false); |
721
|
|
|
|
722
|
|
|
/** |
723
|
|
|
* Create a savepoint that you can jump back to if you encounter problems |
724
|
|
|
* |
725
|
|
|
* @param string $savepoint Name of savepoint |
726
|
|
|
*/ |
727
|
|
|
abstract public function transactionSavepoint($savepoint); |
728
|
|
|
|
729
|
|
|
/** |
730
|
|
|
* Rollback or revert to a savepoint if your queries encounter problems |
731
|
|
|
* If you encounter a problem at any point during a transaction, you may |
732
|
|
|
* need to rollback that particular query, or return to a savepoint |
733
|
|
|
* |
734
|
|
|
* @param string|boolean $savepoint Name of savepoint, or leave empty to rollback |
735
|
|
|
* to last savepoint |
736
|
|
|
* @return bool|null Boolean is returned if success state is known, or null if |
737
|
|
|
* unknown. Note: For error checking purposes null should not be treated as error. |
738
|
|
|
*/ |
739
|
|
|
abstract public function transactionRollback($savepoint = false); |
740
|
|
|
|
741
|
|
|
/** |
742
|
|
|
* Commit everything inside this transaction so far |
743
|
|
|
* |
744
|
|
|
* @param bool $chain |
745
|
|
|
* @return bool|null Boolean is returned if success state is known, or null if |
746
|
|
|
* unknown. Note: For error checking purposes null should not be treated as error. |
747
|
|
|
*/ |
748
|
|
|
abstract public function transactionEnd($chain = false); |
749
|
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
/** |
751
|
|
|
* Return depth of current transaction |
752
|
|
|
* |
753
|
|
|
* @return int Nesting level, or 0 if not in a transaction |
754
|
|
|
*/ |
755
|
|
|
public function transactionDepth() |
756
|
|
|
{ |
757
|
|
|
// Placeholder error for transactional DBs that don't expose depth |
758
|
|
|
if ($this->supportsTransactions()) { |
759
|
|
|
user_error(get_class($this) . " does not support transactionDepth", E_USER_WARNING); |
760
|
|
|
} |
761
|
|
|
return 0; |
762
|
|
|
} |
763
|
|
|
|
764
|
|
|
/** |
765
|
|
|
* Determines if the used database supports application-level locks, |
766
|
|
|
* which is different from table- or row-level locking. |
767
|
|
|
* See {@link getLock()} for details. |
768
|
|
|
* |
769
|
|
|
* @return bool Flag indicating that locking is available |
770
|
|
|
*/ |
771
|
|
|
public function supportsLocks() |
772
|
|
|
{ |
773
|
|
|
return false; |
774
|
|
|
} |
775
|
|
|
|
776
|
|
|
/** |
777
|
|
|
* Returns if the lock is available. |
778
|
|
|
* See {@link supportsLocks()} to check if locking is generally supported. |
779
|
|
|
* |
780
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the lock |
781
|
|
|
* @return bool |
782
|
|
|
*/ |
783
|
|
|
public function canLock($name) |
784
|
|
|
{ |
785
|
|
|
return false; |
786
|
|
|
} |
787
|
|
|
|
788
|
|
|
/** |
789
|
|
|
* Sets an application-level lock so that no two processes can run at the same time, |
790
|
|
|
* also called a "cooperative advisory lock". |
791
|
|
|
* |
792
|
|
|
* Return FALSE if acquiring the lock fails; otherwise return TRUE, if lock was acquired successfully. |
793
|
|
|
* Lock is automatically released if connection to the database is broken (either normally or abnormally), |
794
|
|
|
* making it less prone to deadlocks than session- or file-based locks. |
795
|
|
|
* Should be accompanied by a {@link releaseLock()} call after the logic requiring the lock has completed. |
796
|
|
|
* Can be called multiple times, in which case locks "stack" (PostgreSQL, SQL Server), |
797
|
|
|
* or auto-releases the previous lock (MySQL). |
798
|
|
|
* |
799
|
|
|
* Note that this might trigger the database to wait for the lock to be released, delaying further execution. |
800
|
|
|
* |
801
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of lock |
802
|
|
|
* @param integer $timeout Timeout in seconds |
803
|
|
|
* @return bool |
804
|
|
|
*/ |
805
|
|
|
public function getLock($name, $timeout = 5) |
|
|
|
|
806
|
|
|
{ |
807
|
|
|
return false; |
808
|
|
|
} |
809
|
|
|
|
810
|
|
|
/** |
811
|
|
|
* Remove an application-level lock file to allow another process to run |
812
|
|
|
* (if the execution aborts (e.g. due to an error) all locks are automatically released). |
813
|
|
|
* |
814
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the lock |
815
|
|
|
* @return bool Flag indicating whether the lock was successfully released |
816
|
|
|
*/ |
817
|
|
|
public function releaseLock($name) |
818
|
|
|
{ |
819
|
|
|
return false; |
820
|
|
|
} |
821
|
|
|
|
822
|
|
|
/** |
823
|
|
|
* Instruct the database to generate a live connection |
824
|
|
|
* |
825
|
|
|
* @param array $parameters An map of parameters, which should include: |
826
|
|
|
* - server: The server, eg, localhost |
827
|
|
|
* - username: The username to log on with |
828
|
|
|
* - password: The password to log on with |
829
|
|
|
* - database: The database to connect to |
830
|
|
|
* - charset: The character set to use. Defaults to utf8 |
831
|
|
|
* - timezone: (optional) The timezone offset. For example: +12:00, "Pacific/Auckland", or "SYSTEM" |
832
|
|
|
* - driver: (optional) Driver name |
833
|
|
|
*/ |
834
|
|
|
public function connect($parameters) |
835
|
|
|
{ |
836
|
|
|
// Ensure that driver is available (required by PDO) |
837
|
|
|
if (empty($parameters['driver'])) { |
838
|
|
|
$parameters['driver'] = $this->getDatabaseServer(); |
839
|
|
|
} |
840
|
|
|
|
841
|
|
|
// Notify connector of parameters |
842
|
|
|
$this->connector->connect($parameters); |
843
|
|
|
|
844
|
|
|
// SS_Database subclass maintains responsibility for selecting database |
845
|
|
|
// once connected in order to correctly handle schema queries about |
846
|
|
|
// existence of database, error handling at the correct level, etc |
847
|
|
|
if (!empty($parameters['database'])) { |
848
|
|
|
$this->selectDatabase($parameters['database'], false, false); |
849
|
|
|
} |
850
|
|
|
} |
851
|
|
|
|
852
|
|
|
/** |
853
|
|
|
* Determine if the database with the specified name exists |
854
|
|
|
* |
855
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the database to check for |
856
|
|
|
* @return bool Flag indicating whether this database exists |
857
|
|
|
*/ |
858
|
|
|
public function databaseExists($name) |
859
|
|
|
{ |
860
|
|
|
return $this->schemaManager->databaseExists($name); |
861
|
|
|
} |
862
|
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
/** |
864
|
|
|
* Retrieves the list of all databases the user has access to |
865
|
|
|
* |
866
|
|
|
* @return array List of database names |
867
|
|
|
*/ |
868
|
|
|
public function databaseList() |
869
|
|
|
{ |
870
|
|
|
return $this->schemaManager->databaseList(); |
871
|
|
|
} |
872
|
|
|
|
873
|
|
|
/** |
874
|
|
|
* Change the connection to the specified database, optionally creating the |
875
|
|
|
* database if it doesn't exist in the current schema. |
876
|
|
|
* |
877
|
|
|
* @param string $name Name of the database |
878
|
|
|
* @param bool $create Flag indicating whether the database should be created |
879
|
|
|
* if it doesn't exist. If $create is false and the database doesn't exist |
880
|
|
|
* then an error will be raised |
881
|
|
|
* @param int|bool $errorLevel The level of error reporting to enable for the query, or false if no error |
882
|
|
|
* should be raised |
883
|
|
|
* @return bool Flag indicating success |
884
|
|
|
*/ |
885
|
|
|
public function selectDatabase($name, $create = false, $errorLevel = E_USER_ERROR) |
886
|
|
|
{ |
887
|
|
|
// In case our live environment is locked down, we can bypass a SHOW DATABASE check |
888
|
|
|
$canConnect = Config::inst()->get(static::class, 'optimistic_connect') |
889
|
|
|
|| $this->schemaManager->databaseExists($name); |
890
|
|
|
if ($canConnect) { |
891
|
|
|
return $this->connector->selectDatabase($name); |
892
|
|
|
} |
893
|
|
|
|
894
|
|
|
// Check DB creation permisson |
895
|
|
|
if (!$create) { |
896
|
|
|
if ($errorLevel !== false) { |
897
|
|
|
user_error("Attempted to connect to non-existing database \"$name\"", $errorLevel); |
|
|
|
|
898
|
|
|
} |
899
|
|
|
// Unselect database |
900
|
|
|
$this->connector->unloadDatabase(); |
901
|
|
|
return false; |
902
|
|
|
} |
903
|
|
|
$this->schemaManager->createDatabase($name); |
904
|
|
|
return $this->connector->selectDatabase($name); |
905
|
|
|
} |
906
|
|
|
|
907
|
|
|
/** |
908
|
|
|
* Drop the database that this object is currently connected to. |
909
|
|
|
* Use with caution. |
910
|
|
|
*/ |
911
|
|
|
public function dropSelectedDatabase() |
912
|
|
|
{ |
913
|
|
|
$databaseName = $this->connector->getSelectedDatabase(); |
914
|
|
|
if ($databaseName) { |
915
|
|
|
$this->connector->unloadDatabase(); |
916
|
|
|
$this->schemaManager->dropDatabase($databaseName); |
917
|
|
|
} |
918
|
|
|
} |
919
|
|
|
|
920
|
|
|
/** |
921
|
|
|
* Returns the name of the currently selected database |
922
|
|
|
* |
923
|
|
|
* @return string|null Name of the selected database, or null if none selected |
924
|
|
|
*/ |
925
|
|
|
public function getSelectedDatabase() |
926
|
|
|
{ |
927
|
|
|
return $this->connector->getSelectedDatabase(); |
928
|
|
|
} |
929
|
|
|
|
930
|
|
|
/** |
931
|
|
|
* Return SQL expression used to represent the current date/time |
932
|
|
|
* |
933
|
|
|
* @return string Expression for the current date/time |
934
|
|
|
*/ |
935
|
|
|
abstract public function now(); |
936
|
|
|
|
937
|
|
|
/** |
938
|
|
|
* Returns the database-specific version of the random() function |
939
|
|
|
* |
940
|
|
|
* @return string Expression for a random value |
941
|
|
|
*/ |
942
|
|
|
abstract public function random(); |
943
|
|
|
} |
944
|
|
|
|