Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Post often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Post, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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10 | class Post extends DataObject { |
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11 | |||
12 | private static $db = array( |
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13 | "Content" => "Text", |
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14 | "Status" => "Enum('Awaiting, Moderated, Rejected, Archived', 'Moderated')", |
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15 | ); |
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16 | |||
17 | private static $casting = array( |
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18 | "Updated" => "SS_Datetime", |
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19 | "RSSContent" => "HTMLText", |
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20 | "RSSAuthor" => "Varchar", |
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21 | "Content" => "HTMLText" |
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22 | ); |
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23 | |||
24 | private static $has_one = array( |
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25 | "Author" => "Member", |
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26 | "Thread" => "ForumThread", |
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27 | "Forum" => "Forum" // denormalized data but used for read speed |
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28 | ); |
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29 | |||
30 | private static $has_many = array( |
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31 | "Attachments" => "Post_Attachment" |
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32 | ); |
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33 | |||
34 | private static $summary_fields = array( |
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35 | "Content.LimitWordCount" => "Summary", |
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36 | "Created" => "Created", |
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37 | "Status" => "Status", |
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38 | "Thread.Title" => "Thread", |
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39 | "Forum.Title" => "Forum" |
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40 | ); |
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41 | |||
42 | /** |
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43 | * Update all the posts to have a forum ID of their thread ID. |
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44 | */ |
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45 | function requireDefaultRecords() { |
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59 | |||
60 | /** |
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61 | * Before deleting a post make sure all attachments are also deleted |
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62 | */ |
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63 | function onBeforeDelete() { |
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64 | parent::onBeforeDelete(); |
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65 | |||
66 | if($attachments = $this->Attachments()) { |
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67 | foreach($attachments as $file) { |
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68 | $file->delete(); |
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69 | $file->destroy(); |
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70 | } |
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71 | } |
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72 | } |
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73 | |||
74 | /** |
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75 | * Check if user can see the post |
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76 | */ |
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77 | function canView($member = null) { |
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78 | if(!$member) $member = Member::currentUser(); |
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79 | |||
80 | if($this->Author()->ForumStatus != 'Normal') { |
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81 | if($this->AuthorID != $member->ID || $member->ForumStatus != 'Ghost') { |
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82 | return false; |
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83 | } |
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84 | } |
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85 | |||
86 | return $this->Thread()->canView($member); |
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87 | } |
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88 | |||
89 | /** |
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90 | * Check if user can edit the post (only if it's his own, or he's an admin user) |
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91 | */ |
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92 | function canEdit($member = null) { |
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93 | if(!$member) $member = Member::currentUser(); |
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94 | |||
95 | if($member) { |
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96 | // Admins can always edit, regardless of thread/post ownership |
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97 | if(Permission::checkMember($member, 'ADMIN')) return true; |
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98 | |||
99 | // Otherwise check for thread permissions and ownership |
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100 | if($this->Thread()->canPost($member) && $member->ID == $this->AuthorID) return true; |
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101 | } |
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102 | |||
103 | return false; |
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104 | } |
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105 | |||
106 | /** |
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107 | * Follow edit permissions for this, but additionally allow moderation even |
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108 | * if the thread is marked as readonly. |
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109 | */ |
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110 | function canDelete($member = null) { |
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111 | if(!$member) $member = Member::currentUser(); |
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112 | if($this->canEdit($member)) { |
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113 | return true; |
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114 | } else { |
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115 | return $this->Thread()->canModerate($member); |
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116 | } |
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117 | } |
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118 | |||
119 | /** |
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120 | * Check if user can add new posts - hook up into canPost. |
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121 | */ |
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122 | function canCreate($member = null) { |
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126 | |||
127 | /** |
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128 | * Returns the absolute url rather then relative. Used in Post RSS Feed |
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129 | * |
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130 | * @return String |
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131 | */ |
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132 | function AbsoluteLink() { |
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135 | |||
136 | /** |
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137 | * Return the title of the post. Because we don't have to have the title |
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138 | * on individual posts check with the topic |
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139 | * |
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140 | * @return String |
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141 | */ |
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142 | function getTitle() { |
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145 | |||
146 | /** |
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147 | * Return the last edited date, if it's different from created |
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148 | */ |
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149 | function getUpdated() { |
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152 | |||
153 | /** |
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154 | * Is this post the first post in the thread. Check if their is a post with an ID less |
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155 | * than the one of this post in the same thread |
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156 | * |
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157 | * @return bool |
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158 | */ |
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159 | public function isFirstPost() { |
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168 | |||
169 | /** |
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170 | * Return a link to edit this post. |
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171 | * |
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172 | * @return String |
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173 | */ |
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174 | function EditLink() { |
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181 | |||
182 | /** |
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183 | * Return a link to delete this post. |
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184 | * |
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185 | * If the member is an admin of this forum, (ADMIN permissions |
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186 | * or a moderator) then they can delete the post. |
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187 | * |
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188 | * @return String |
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189 | */ |
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190 | function DeleteLink() { |
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203 | |||
204 | /** |
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205 | * Return a link to the reply form. Permission checking is handled on the actual URL |
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206 | * and not on this function |
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207 | * |
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208 | * @return String |
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209 | */ |
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210 | function ReplyLink() { |
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215 | |||
216 | /** |
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217 | * Return a link to the post view. |
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218 | * |
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219 | * @return String |
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220 | */ |
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221 | function ShowLink() { |
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226 | |||
227 | View Code Duplication | public function BanLink() { |
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235 | |||
236 | View Code Duplication | public function GhostLink() { |
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244 | |||
245 | /** |
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246 | * Return the parsed content and the information for the |
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247 | * RSS feed |
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248 | */ |
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249 | function getRSSContent() { |
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252 | |||
253 | |||
254 | function getRSSAuthor() { |
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259 | |||
260 | /** |
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261 | * Return a link to show this post |
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262 | * |
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263 | * @return String |
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264 | */ |
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265 | function Link($action = "show") { |
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284 | } |
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285 | |||
338 |