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<?php |
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namespace SilverStripe\ControllerPolicy\Policies; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\Director; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\HTTP; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPRequest; |
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use SilverStripe\Control\HTTPResponse; |
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use SilverStripe\ControllerPolicy\ControllerPolicy; |
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/** |
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* A rewrite of the default SilverStripe behaviour allowing more customisation. Consuming code can provide its own |
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* callbacks for providing custom cacheAge, vary and timestamp parameters. |
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* |
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* See PageControlledPolicy as an example implementation of such customisation that applies on top of default. |
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* |
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* Extends HTTP to get access to globals describing the Last-Modified and Etag data. |
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*/ |
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class CachingPolicy extends HTTP implements ControllerPolicy |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Whether to disable the cache age (set to zero) in dev environments |
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* |
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* @config |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private static $disable_cache_age_in_dev = true; |
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/** |
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* Max-age seconds to cache for if configuration not available from the originator. |
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* |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $cacheAge = 0; |
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/** |
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* Vary string to add if configuration is not available from the originator. |
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* |
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* Note on vary headers: Do not add user-agent unless you vary on it AND you have configured user-agent |
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* clustering in some way, otherwise this will be an equivalent to disabling caching as there |
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* is a lot of different UAs in the wild. |
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* |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $vary = 'Cookie, X-Forwarded-Protocol'; |
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/** |
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* Set the cache age |
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* |
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* @param int $cacheAge |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function setCacheAge($cacheAge) |
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{ |
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$this->cacheAge = $cacheAge; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the cache age |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function getCacheAge() |
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{ |
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return $this->cacheAge; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the "vary" content header |
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* |
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* @param string $vary |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function setVary($vary) |
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{ |
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$this->vary = $vary; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the "vary" content header |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getVary() |
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{ |
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return $this->vary; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see HTTP::add_cache_headers() |
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* |
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* @param object $originator |
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* @param HTTPRequest $request |
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* @param HTTPResponse $response |
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*/ |
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public function applyToResponse($originator, HTTPRequest $request, HTTPResponse $response) |
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{ |
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$cacheAge = $this->getCacheAge(); |
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$vary = $this->getVary(); |
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// Allow overriding max-age from the object hooked up to the policed controller. |
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if ($originator->hasMethod('getCacheAge')) { |
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$extendedCacheAge = $originator->getCacheAge($cacheAge); |
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if ($extendedCacheAge !== null) { |
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$cacheAge = $extendedCacheAge; |
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} |
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} |
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// Same for vary, but probably less useful. |
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if ($originator->hasMethod('getVary')) { |
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$extendedVary = $originator->getVary($vary); |
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if ($extendedVary !== null) { |
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$vary = $extendedVary; |
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} |
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} |
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// Development sites have frequently changing templates; this can get stuffed up by the code |
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// below. |
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if (Director::isDev() && $this->config()->get('disable_cache_age_in_dev')) { |
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$cacheAge = 0; |
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} |
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// The headers have been sent and we don't have an HTTPResponse object to attach things to; no point in |
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// us trying. |
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if (headers_sent() && !$response->getBody()) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// Populate $responseHeaders with all the headers that we want to build |
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$responseHeaders = []; |
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$cacheControlHeaders = HTTP::config()->uninherited('cache_control'); |
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if ($cacheAge > 0) { |
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// Note: must-revalidate means that the cache must revalidate AFTER the entry has gone stale. |
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$cacheControlHeaders['must-revalidate'] = 'true'; |
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$cacheControlHeaders['max-age'] = $cacheAge; |
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// Set empty pragma to avoid PHP's session_cache_limiter adding conflicting caching information, |
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// defaulting to "nocache" on most PHP configurations (see http://php.net/session_cache_limiter). |
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// Since it's a deprecated HTTP 1.0 option, all modern HTTP clients and proxies should |
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// prefer the caching information indicated through the "Cache-Control" header. |
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$responseHeaders["Pragma"] = ""; |
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$responseHeaders['Vary'] = $vary; |
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} |
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foreach ($cacheControlHeaders as $header => $value) { |
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if (is_null($value)) { |
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unset($cacheControlHeaders[$header]); |
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} elseif ((is_bool($value) && $value) || $value === "true") { |
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$cacheControlHeaders[$header] = $header; |
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} else { |
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$cacheControlHeaders[$header] = $header . "=" . $value; |
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} |
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} |
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$responseHeaders['Cache-Control'] = implode(', ', $cacheControlHeaders); |
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unset($cacheControlHeaders, $header, $value); |
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// Find out when the URI was last modified. Allows customisation, but fall back HTTP timestamp collector. |
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if ($originator->hasMethod('getModificationTimestamp')) { |
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$timestamp = $originator->getModificationTimestamp(); |
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} elseif (self::$modification_date && $cacheAge > 0) { |
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$timestamp = self::$modification_date; |
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} |
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if (isset($timestamp)) { |
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$responseHeaders["Last-Modified"] = self::gmt_date($timestamp); |
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// Chrome ignores Varies when redirecting back (http://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=79758) |
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// which means that if you log out, you get redirected back to a page which Chrome then checks against |
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// last-modified (which passes, getting a 304) |
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// when it shouldn't be trying to use that page at all because it's the "logged in" version. |
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// By also using and etag that includes both the modification date and all the varies |
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// values which we also check against we can catch this and not return a 304 |
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$etagParts = array(self::$modification_date, serialize($_COOKIE)); |
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$etagParts[] = Director::is_https() ? 'https' : 'http'; |
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if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) { |
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$etagParts[] = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; |
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} |
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if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'])) { |
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$etagParts[] = $_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT']; |
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} |
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$etag = sha1(implode(':', $etagParts)); |
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$responseHeaders["ETag"] = $etag; |
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// 304 response detection |
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if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])) { |
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$ifModifiedSince = strtotime(stripslashes($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'])); |
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// As above, only 304 if the last request had all the same varies values |
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// (or the etag isn't passed as part of the request - but with chrome it always is) |
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$matchesEtag = !isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) || $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] == $etag; |
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if ($ifModifiedSince >= self::$modification_date && $matchesEtag) { |
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if ($body) { |
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$body->setStatusCode(304); |
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$body->setBody(''); |
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} else { |
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header('HTTP/1.0 304 Not Modified'); |
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die(); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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$expires = time() + $cacheAge; |
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$responseHeaders["Expires"] = self::gmt_date($expires); |
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} |
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if (self::$etag) { |
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$responseHeaders['ETag'] = self::$etag; |
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} |
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// etag needs to be a quoted string according to HTTP spec |
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if (!empty($responseHeaders['ETag']) && 0 !== strpos($responseHeaders['ETag'], '"')) { |
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$responseHeaders['ETag'] = sprintf('"%s"', $responseHeaders['ETag']); |
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} |
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// Now that we've generated them, either output them or attach them to the HTTPResponse as appropriate |
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foreach ($responseHeaders as $k => $v) { |
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$response->addHeader($k, $v); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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