Complex classes like VirtualPage often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use VirtualPage, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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22 | class VirtualPage extends Page { |
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23 | |||
24 | private static $description = 'Displays the content of another page'; |
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25 | |||
26 | public static $virtualFields; |
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27 | |||
28 | /** |
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29 | * @var array Define fields that are not virtual - the virtual page must define these fields themselves. |
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30 | * Note that anything in {@link self::config()->initially_copied_fields} is implicitly included in this list. |
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31 | */ |
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32 | private static $non_virtual_fields = array( |
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33 | "ID", |
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34 | "ClassName", |
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35 | "ObsoleteClassName", |
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36 | "SecurityTypeID", |
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37 | "OwnerID", |
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38 | "ParentID", |
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39 | "URLSegment", |
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40 | "Sort", |
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41 | "Status", |
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42 | 'ShowInMenus', |
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43 | // 'Locale' |
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44 | 'ShowInSearch', |
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45 | 'Version', |
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46 | "Embargo", |
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47 | "Expiry", |
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48 | "CanViewType", |
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49 | "CanEditType", |
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50 | "CopyContentFromID", |
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51 | "HasBrokenLink", |
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52 | ); |
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53 | |||
54 | /** |
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55 | * @var array Define fields that are initially copied to virtual pages but left modifiable after that. |
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56 | */ |
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57 | private static $initially_copied_fields = array( |
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58 | 'ShowInMenus', |
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59 | 'ShowInSearch', |
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60 | 'URLSegment', |
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61 | ); |
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62 | |||
63 | private static $has_one = array( |
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64 | "CopyContentFrom" => "SilverStripe\\CMS\\Model\\SiteTree", |
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65 | ); |
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66 | |||
67 | private static $owns = array( |
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68 | "CopyContentFrom", |
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69 | ); |
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70 | |||
71 | private static $db = array( |
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72 | "VersionID" => "Int", |
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73 | ); |
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74 | |||
75 | private static $table_name = 'VirtualPage'; |
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76 | |||
77 | /** |
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78 | * Generates the array of fields required for the page type. |
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79 | * |
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80 | * @return array |
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81 | */ |
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82 | public function getVirtualFields() { |
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94 | |||
95 | /** |
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96 | * List of fields or properties to never virtualise |
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97 | * |
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98 | * @return array |
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99 | */ |
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100 | public function getNonVirtualisedFields() { |
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103 | |||
104 | public function setCopyContentFromID($val) { |
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105 | // Sanity check to prevent pages virtualising other virtual pages |
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106 | if($val && DataObject::get_by_id('SilverStripe\\CMS\\Model\\SiteTree', $val) instanceof VirtualPage) { |
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107 | $val = 0; |
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108 | } |
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109 | return $this->setField("CopyContentFromID", $val); |
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110 | } |
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111 | |||
112 | public function ContentSource() { |
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119 | |||
120 | /** |
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121 | * For VirtualPage, add a canonical link tag linking to the original page |
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122 | * See TRAC #6828 & http://support.google.com/webmasters/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=139394 |
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123 | * |
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124 | * @param boolean $includeTitle Show default <title>-tag, set to false for custom templating |
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125 | * @return string The XHTML metatags |
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126 | */ |
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127 | public function MetaTags($includeTitle = true) { |
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136 | |||
137 | public function allowedChildren() { |
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138 | $copy = $this->CopyContentFrom(); |
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139 | if($copy && $copy->exists()) { |
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140 | return $copy->allowedChildren(); |
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141 | } |
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142 | return array(); |
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143 | } |
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144 | |||
145 | public function syncLinkTracking() { |
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146 | if($this->CopyContentFromID) { |
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147 | $this->HasBrokenLink = !(bool) DataObject::get_by_id('SilverStripe\\CMS\\Model\\SiteTree', $this->CopyContentFromID); |
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148 | } else { |
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149 | $this->HasBrokenLink = true; |
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150 | } |
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151 | } |
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152 | |||
153 | /** |
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154 | * We can only publish the page if there is a published source page |
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155 | * |
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156 | * @param Member $member Member to check |
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157 | * @return bool |
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158 | */ |
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159 | public function canPublish($member = null) { |
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162 | |||
163 | /** |
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164 | * Returns true if is page is publishable by anyone at all |
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165 | * Return false if the source page isn't published yet. |
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166 | * |
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167 | * Note that isPublishable doesn't affect ete from live, only publish. |
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168 | */ |
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169 | public function isPublishable() { |
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170 | // No source |
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171 | if(!$this->CopyContentFrom() || !$this->CopyContentFrom()->ID) { |
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172 | return false; |
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173 | } |
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174 | |||
175 | // Unpublished source |
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176 | if(!Versioned::get_versionnumber_by_stage('SilverStripe\\CMS\\Model\\SiteTree', 'Live', $this->CopyContentFromID)) { |
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177 | return false; |
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178 | } |
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179 | |||
180 | // Default - publishable |
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181 | return true; |
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182 | } |
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183 | |||
184 | /** |
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185 | * Generate the CMS fields from the fields from the original page. |
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186 | */ |
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187 | public function getCMSFields() { |
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188 | $fields = parent::getCMSFields(); |
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189 | |||
190 | // Setup the linking to the original page. |
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191 | $copyContentFromField = new TreeDropdownField( |
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192 | "CopyContentFromID", |
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193 | _t('VirtualPage.CHOOSE', "Linked Page"), |
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194 | "SilverStripe\\CMS\\Model\\SiteTree" |
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195 | ); |
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196 | // filter doesn't let you select children of virtual pages as as source page |
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197 | //$copyContentFromField->setFilterFunction(create_function('$item', 'return !($item instanceof VirtualPage);')); |
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198 | |||
199 | // Setup virtual fields |
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200 | if($virtualFields = $this->getVirtualFields()) { |
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201 | $roTransformation = new ReadonlyTransformation(); |
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202 | foreach($virtualFields as $virtualField) { |
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203 | if($fields->dataFieldByName($virtualField)) |
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204 | $fields->replaceField($virtualField, $fields->dataFieldByName($virtualField)->transform($roTransformation)); |
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205 | } |
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206 | } |
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207 | |||
208 | $msgs = array(); |
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209 | |||
210 | $fields->addFieldToTab("Root.Main", $copyContentFromField, "Title"); |
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211 | |||
212 | // Create links back to the original object in the CMS |
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213 | if($this->CopyContentFrom()->exists()) { |
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214 | $link = "<a class=\"cmsEditlink\" href=\"admin/pages/edit/show/$this->CopyContentFromID\">" |
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215 | . _t('VirtualPage.EditLink', 'edit') |
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216 | . "</a>"; |
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217 | $msgs[] = _t( |
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218 | 'VirtualPage.HEADERWITHLINK', |
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219 | "This is a virtual page copying content from \"{title}\" ({link})", |
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220 | array( |
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221 | 'title' => $this->CopyContentFrom()->obj('Title'), |
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222 | 'link' => $link |
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223 | ) |
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224 | ); |
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225 | } else { |
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226 | $msgs[] = _t('VirtualPage.HEADER', "This is a virtual page"); |
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227 | $msgs[] = _t( |
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228 | 'SITETREE.VIRTUALPAGEWARNING', |
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229 | 'Please choose a linked page and save first in order to publish this page' |
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230 | ); |
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231 | } |
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232 | if( |
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233 | $this->CopyContentFromID |
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234 | && !Versioned::get_versionnumber_by_stage('SilverStripe\\CMS\\Model\\SiteTree', 'Live', $this->CopyContentFromID) |
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235 | ) { |
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236 | $msgs[] = _t( |
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237 | 'SITETREE.VIRTUALPAGEDRAFTWARNING', |
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238 | 'Please publish the linked page in order to publish the virtual page' |
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239 | ); |
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240 | } |
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241 | |||
242 | $fields->addFieldToTab("Root.Main", |
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243 | new LiteralField( |
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244 | 'VirtualPageMessage', |
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245 | '<div class="message notice">' . implode('. ', $msgs) . '.</div>' |
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246 | ), |
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247 | 'CopyContentFromID' |
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248 | ); |
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249 | |||
250 | return $fields; |
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251 | } |
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252 | |||
253 | public function onBeforeWrite() { |
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257 | |||
258 | /** |
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259 | * Copy any fields from the copied record to bootstrap /backup |
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260 | */ |
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261 | protected function refreshFromCopied() { |
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281 | |||
282 | public function getSettingsFields() { |
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301 | |||
302 | public function validate() { |
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320 | |||
321 | public function updateImageTracking() { |
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331 | |||
332 | /** |
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333 | * @param string $numChildrenMethod |
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334 | * @return string |
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335 | */ |
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336 | public function CMSTreeClasses($numChildrenMethod="numChildren") { |
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339 | |||
340 | /** |
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341 | * Allow attributes on the master page to pass |
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342 | * through to the virtual page |
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343 | * |
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344 | * @param string $field |
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345 | * @return mixed |
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346 | */ |
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347 | public function __get($field) { |
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359 | |||
360 | public function getField($field) { |
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366 | |||
367 | /** |
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368 | * Check if given field is virtualised |
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369 | * |
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370 | * @param string $field |
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371 | * @return bool |
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372 | */ |
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373 | public function isFieldVirtualised($field) { |
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389 | |||
390 | /** |
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391 | * Pass unrecognized method calls on to the original data object |
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392 | * |
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393 | * @param string $method |
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394 | * @param string $args |
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395 | * @return mixed |
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396 | */ |
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397 | public function __call($method, $args) { |
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404 | |||
405 | /** |
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406 | * @param string $field |
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407 | * @return bool |
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408 | */ |
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409 | public function hasField($field) { |
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416 | |||
417 | /** |
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418 | * Return the "casting helper" (a piece of PHP code that when evaluated creates a casted value object) for a field |
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419 | * on this object. |
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420 | * |
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421 | * @param string $field |
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422 | * @return string |
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423 | */ |
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424 | public function castingHelper($field) { |
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431 | |||
432 | /** |
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433 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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434 | */ |
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435 | public function allMethodNames($custom = false) { |
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444 | |||
445 | /** |
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446 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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447 | */ |
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448 | public function getControllerName() { |
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455 | |||
456 | } |
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457 |
It seems like the type of the argument is not accepted by the function/method which you are calling.
In some cases, in particular if PHP’s automatic type-juggling kicks in this might be fine. In other cases, however this might be a bug.
We suggest to add an explicit type cast like in the following example: