Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 27 | class LDAPAuthenticator extends MemberAuthenticator  | 
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| 28 | { | 
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| 29 | /**  | 
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| 30 | * @var string  | 
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| 31 | */  | 
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| 32 | private $name = 'LDAP';  | 
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /**  | 
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| 35 | * Set to 'yes' to indicate if this module should look up usernames in LDAP by matching the email addresses.  | 
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| 36 | *  | 
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| 37 | * CAVEAT #1: only set to 'yes' for systems that enforce email uniqueness.  | 
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| 38 | * Otherwise only the first LDAP user with matching email will be accessible.  | 
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| 39 | *  | 
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| 40 | * CAVEAT #2: this is untested for systems that use LDAP with principal style usernames (i.e. [email protected]).  | 
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| 41 | * The system will misunderstand emails for usernames with uncertain outcome.  | 
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| 42 | *  | 
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| 43 | * @var string 'no' or 'yes'  | 
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| 44 | */  | 
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| 45 | private static $allow_email_login = 'no';  | 
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | /**  | 
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| 48 |      * Set to 'yes' to fallback login attempts to {@link $fallback_authenticator}. | 
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| 49 | * This will occur if LDAP fails to authenticate the user.  | 
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| 50 | *  | 
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| 51 | * @var string 'no' or 'yes'  | 
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| 52 | */  | 
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| 53 | private static $fallback_authenticator = 'no';  | 
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /**  | 
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| 56 |      * The class of {@link Authenticator} to use as the fallback authenticator. | 
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| 57 | *  | 
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| 58 | * @var string  | 
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| 59 | */  | 
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| 60 | private static $fallback_authenticator_class = MemberAuthenticator::class;  | 
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | /**  | 
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| 63 | * @return string  | 
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| 64 | */  | 
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| 65 | public static function get_name()  | 
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | /**  | 
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| 71 | * @param Controller $controller  | 
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| 72 | * @return LDAPLoginForm  | 
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| 73 | */  | 
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| 74 | public static function get_login_form(Controller $controller)  | 
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | /**  | 
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| 80 | * Performs the login, but will also create and sync the Member record on-the-fly, if not found.  | 
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| 81 | *  | 
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| 82 | * @param array $data  | 
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| 83 | * @param HTTPRequest $request  | 
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| 84 | * @param ValidationResult|null $result  | 
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| 85 | * @return null|Member  | 
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| 86 | */  | 
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| 87 | public function authenticate(array $data, HTTPRequest $request, ValidationResult &$result = null)  | 
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| 88 |     { | 
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| 89 |         if (is_null($result)) { | 
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| 90 | $result = new ValidationResult();  | 
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| 91 | }  | 
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| 92 | /** @var LDAPService $service */  | 
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| 93 | $service = Injector::inst()->get(LDAPService::class);  | 
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| 94 | $login = trim($data['Login']);  | 
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| 95 |         if (Email::is_valid_address($login)) { | 
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| 96 |             if (Config::inst()->get(self::class, 'allow_email_login') != 'yes') { | 
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| 97 | $result->addError(  | 
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| 98 | _t(  | 
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| 99 | 'LDAPAuthenticator.PLEASEUSEUSERNAME',  | 
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| 100 | 'Please enter your username instead of your email to log in.'  | 
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| 101 | )  | 
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| 102 | );  | 
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| 103 | return null;  | 
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| 104 | }  | 
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | $username = $service->getUsernameByEmail($login);  | 
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | // No user found with this email.  | 
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| 109 | View Code Duplication |             if (!$username) { | 
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| 110 |                 if (Config::inst()->get(self::class, 'fallback_authenticator') === 'yes') { | 
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| 111 |                     if ($fallbackMember = $this->fallbackAuthenticate($data, $request)) { | 
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| 112 |                         { | 
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| 113 | return $fallbackMember;  | 
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| 114 | }  | 
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| 115 | }  | 
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| 116 | }  | 
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| 117 | |||
| 118 |                 $result->addError(_t('LDAPAuthenticator.INVALIDCREDENTIALS', 'Invalid credentials')); | 
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| 119 | return null;  | 
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| 120 | }  | 
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| 121 |         } else { | 
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| 122 | $username = $login;  | 
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| 123 | }  | 
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| 124 | $serviceAuthenticationResult = $service->authenticate($username, $data['Password']);  | 
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| 125 | $success = $serviceAuthenticationResult['success'] === true;  | 
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| 126 | View Code Duplication |         if (!$success) { | 
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| 127 |             if (Config::inst()->get(self::class, 'fallback_authenticator') === 'yes') { | 
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| 128 | $fallbackMember = $this->fallbackAuthenticate($data, $request);  | 
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| 129 |                 if ($fallbackMember) { | 
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| 130 | return $fallbackMember;  | 
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| 131 | }  | 
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| 132 | }  | 
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | $result->addError($serviceAuthenticationResult['message']);  | 
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | return null;  | 
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| 137 | }  | 
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| 138 | |||
| 139 | $data = $service->getUserByUsername($serviceAuthenticationResult['identity']);  | 
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| 140 |         if (!$data) { | 
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| 141 | $result->addError(  | 
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| 142 | _t(  | 
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| 143 | 'LDAPAuthenticator.PROBLEMFINDINGDATA',  | 
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| 144 | 'There was a problem retrieving your user data'  | 
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| 145 | )  | 
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| 146 | );  | 
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| 147 | return null;  | 
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| 148 | }  | 
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | // LDAPMemberExtension::memberLoggedIn() will update any other AD attributes mapped to Member fields  | 
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| 151 |         $member = Member::get()->filter('GUID', $data['objectguid'])->limit(1)->first(); | 
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| 152 | View Code Duplication |         if (!($member && $member->exists())) { | 
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| 153 | $member = new Member();  | 
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| 154 | $member->GUID = $data['objectguid'];  | 
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| 155 | }  | 
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| 156 | |||
| 157 | // Update the users from LDAP so we are sure that the email is correct.  | 
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| 158 | // This will also write the Member record.  | 
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| 159 | $service->updateMemberFromLDAP($member);  | 
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| 160 | |||
| 161 |         $request->getSession()->clear('BackURL'); | 
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | return $member;  | 
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| 164 | }  | 
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | /**  | 
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| 167 | * Try to authenticate using the fallback authenticator.  | 
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| 168 | *  | 
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| 169 | * @param array $data  | 
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| 170 | * @param HTTPRequest $request  | 
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| 171 | * @return null|Member  | 
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| 172 | */  | 
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| 173 | protected function fallbackAuthenticate($data, HTTPRequest $request)  | 
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| 188 | |||
| 189 | public function getLoginHandler($link)  | 
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | public function supportedServices()  | 
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| 203 | |||
| 204 | public function getLostPasswordHandler($link)  | 
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| 208 | }  | 
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| 209 | 
This check marks private properties in classes that are never used. Those properties can be removed.