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<?php |
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namespace DiceCalc; |
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/** |
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* Class Calc |
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* |
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* @package DiceCalc |
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* @author Owen Winkler <[email protected]> |
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* @license MIT http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT |
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*/ |
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class Calc { |
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const DICE_REGEX = '(?P<multiple>\d*)d(?P<dietype>\d+|f|\%|\[[^\]]+\]) |
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( |
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(?P<keep>k(?:eep)?(?P<keepeval>[<>])(?P<keeprange>\d+)) |
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(?P<lowest>l(?:owest)?(?P<lowdice>\d+)) |
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(?P<highest>h(?:ighest)?(?P<highdice>\d+)) |
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(?P<reroll>r(?:eroll)?(?P<rerolleval>[<>])(?P<rerolllimit>\d+)) |
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(?P<openroll>o(?:pen)?(?P<openrolleval>[<>=])(?P<openrolllimit>\d+)) |
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(?P<flags>[z]+) |
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)*'; |
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/** |
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* @var array $ooo A list of operators with comparative order of operations |
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*/ |
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private $ooo = [ |
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'>' => 0, |
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'<' => 0, |
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'=' => 0, |
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'-' => 10, |
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'+' => 10, |
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'*' => 20, |
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'/' => 20, |
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'^' => 30, |
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]; |
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protected $expression; |
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protected $rpn = []; |
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protected $infix = []; |
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protected $stack = []; |
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/** |
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* Create a dice calculation |
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* |
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* @param string $expression An expression to calculate |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($expression = '') { |
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$this->expression = str_replace(' ', '', $expression); |
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preg_match_all('%(?: |
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(?P<dice>' . self::DICE_REGEX . ') |
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(?P<set>\d*\[[^\]]+\]) |
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(?P<numeral>[\d\.]+) |
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(?P<operator>[+\-*^><=/]) |
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(?P<variable>\$[a-z_]+) |
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(?P<parens>[()]) |
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)%ix', $this->expression, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER); |
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$this->stack = []; |
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foreach ($matches as $match) { |
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$match = array_filter($match, function ($value) { |
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return $value !== false && $value !== ''; |
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}); |
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if (isset($match['numeral'])) { |
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$this->match_numeral($match['numeral']); |
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} elseif (isset($match['dice'])) { |
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$this->match_dice($match['dice']); |
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} elseif (isset($match['set'])) { |
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$this->match_set($match['set']); |
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} elseif (isset($match['operator'])) { |
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$this->match_operator($match['operator']); |
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} elseif (isset($match['variable'])) { |
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$this->match_variable($match['variable']); |
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} elseif (isset($match['parens'])) { |
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$this->match_parens($match['parens']); |
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} else { |
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$this->stack = ['Invalid token:', $match]; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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$this->clear_stack(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $numeral Numeral to add to the RPN stack |
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*/ |
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protected function match_numeral($numeral) { |
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$this->rpn[] = $numeral; |
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$this->infix[] = $numeral; |
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} |
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protected function match_dice($dice) { |
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$dice = new CalcDice($dice); |
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$this->rpn[] = $dice->value(); |
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$this->infix[] = $dice; |
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} |
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protected function match_set($set) { |
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$this->rpn[] = new CalcSet($set); |
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$this->infix[] = end($this->rpn); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $variable |
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*/ |
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protected function match_variable($variable) { |
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$this->rpn[] = $variable; |
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$this->infix[] = end($this->rpn); |
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} |
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protected function match_parens($parenthesis) { |
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$this->infix[] = $parenthesis; |
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if ($parenthesis == '(') { |
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$this->stack[] = $parenthesis; |
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} else { |
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while (count($this->stack) > 0 && end($this->stack) != '(') { |
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$this->rpn[] = array_pop($this->stack); |
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} |
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array_pop($this->stack); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $operator |
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*/ |
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protected function match_operator($operator) { |
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while ( |
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count($this->stack) > 0 |
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&& |
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end($this->stack) != '(' |
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&& |
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$this->ooo[$operator] <= $this->ooo[end($this->stack)] |
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) { |
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$this->rpn[] = array_pop($this->stack); |
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} |
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$this->stack[] = $operator; |
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$this->infix[] = $operator; |
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} |
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protected function clear_stack() { |
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while (count($this->stack) > 0) { |
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$this->rpn[] = array_pop($this->stack); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return mixed|string |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function __invoke() { |
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$stack = []; |
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foreach ($this->rpn as $step) { |
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if (is_object($step) || !isset($this->ooo[$step])) { |
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$stack[] = $step; |
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} else { |
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$r1 = array_pop($stack); |
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$r2 = array_pop($stack); |
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if (is_numeric($r1) && is_numeric($r2)) { |
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$stack[] = CalcOperation::calc($step, $r2, $r1); |
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} |
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if ($r1 instanceof CalcSet && is_numeric($r2)) { |
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$stack[] = $r1->calc($step, $r2); |
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} |
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if (is_numeric($r1) && $r2 instanceof CalcSet) { |
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$stack[] = $r2->rcalc($step, $r1); |
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} |
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if ($r1 instanceof CalcSet && $r2 instanceof CalcSet) { |
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$stack[] = $r1->mcalc($step, $r2); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if (count($stack) > 1) { |
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throw new \Exception('Missing operator near "' . $stack[1] . '".'); |
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} else { |
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$out = reset($stack); |
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return $out; |
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} |
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} |
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public function infix() { |
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return implode(' ', $this->infix); |
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} |
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} |
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There are different options of fixing this problem.
If you want to be on the safe side, you can add an additional type-check:
If you are sure that the expression is traversable, you might want to add a doc comment cast to improve IDE auto-completion and static analysis:
Mark the issue as a false-positive: Just hover the remove button, in the top-right corner of this issue for more options.