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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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# |
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# This file is part of SENAITE.CORE. |
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# |
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# SENAITE.CORE is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software |
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# Foundation, version 2. |
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# |
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS |
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more |
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# details. |
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# |
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with |
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# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 |
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# Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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# |
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# Copyright 2018-2021 by it's authors. |
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# Some rights reserved, see README and LICENSE. |
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import re |
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from bika.lims import api |
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_marker = object() |
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ALPHABET = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" |
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class Alphanumber(object): |
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"""Represents an alphanumeric number |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, number=0, num_chars=3, num_digits=3, alphabet=ALPHABET): |
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if num_chars < 1: |
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raise ValueError("num_chars param is lower than 1") |
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if num_digits < 1: |
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raise ValueError("num_digits param is lower than 1") |
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self.alphabet = alphabet |
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self.num_chars = num_chars |
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self.num_digits = num_digits |
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self.number = to_decimal(number, alphabet=alphabet) |
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if self.number < 0: |
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# TODO Support for negative values? |
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raise ValueError("number is lower than 0") |
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@property |
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def alpha_format(self): |
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return '%sa%sd' % (self.num_chars, self.num_digits) |
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def __int__(self): |
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return self.number |
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def __index__(self): |
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return self.__int__() |
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def __str__(self): |
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return self.__format__(self.alpha_format) |
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def __repr__(self): |
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return self.__str__() |
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def __add__(self, other): |
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number = self.__int__() + int(other) |
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return Alphanumber(number=number, num_chars=self.num_chars, |
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num_digits=self.num_digits, alphabet=self.alphabet) |
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def __sub__(self, other): |
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number = self.__int__() - int(other) |
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return Alphanumber(number=number, num_chars=self.num_chars, |
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num_digits=self.num_digits, alphabet=self.alphabet) |
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def __lt__(self, other): |
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return self.__int__() < int(other) |
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def __gt__(self, other): |
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return self.__int__() > int(other) |
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def __eq__(self, other): |
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return self.__int__() == int(other) |
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def __format__(self, format): |
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if self.alpha_format != format: |
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return to_alpha(self.number, format, self.alphabet).format(format) |
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base_format = "{alpha:%s>%s}{number:0%sd}" % (self.alphabet[0], |
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self.num_chars, |
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self.num_digits) |
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alpha, number = self.parts() |
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values = dict(alpha=alpha, number=number) |
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return base_format.format(**values) |
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def format(self, format): |
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return self.__format__(format) |
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def parts(self): |
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"""Returns the alphanumeric parts (chars + digits) of this Alphanum |
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""" |
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def get_alpha(alpha_index, alphabet): |
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if alpha_index >= len(alphabet): |
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lead = get_alpha(alpha_index / len(alphabet), alphabet) |
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trail = alphabet[alpha_index % len(alphabet)] |
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return "{}{}".format(lead, trail) |
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return alphabet[alpha_index] |
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max_digits = 10 ** self.num_digits - 1 |
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alpha_index = abs(self.number) / max_digits |
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alpha_number = abs(self.number) % max_digits |
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# Note the 1 digit leap e.g. AA99 + 1 == AB01 (not AB00) |
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if not alpha_number and abs(self.number): |
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alpha_number = max_digits |
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alpha_index -= 1 |
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alpha = get_alpha(alpha_index, self.alphabet) |
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if len(alpha) > self.num_chars: |
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raise ValueError("Out of bounds. Requires {} chars, {} set" |
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.format(len(alpha), self.num_chars)) |
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return alpha, alpha_number |
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def to_alpha(number, format, alphabet=ALPHABET, default=_marker): |
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"""Returns an Alphanumber object that represents the number in accordance |
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with the format specified. |
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:param number: a number representation used to create the Alphanumber |
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:param format: the format to use. eg. '2a3d' for 2 chars and 3 digits |
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:param alphabet: alphabet to use |
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:type number: int, string, Alphanumber, float |
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:type format: string |
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:type alphabet: string |
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""" |
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match = re.match(r"^(\d+)a(\d+)d", format) |
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if not match or not match.groups() or len(match.groups()) != 2: |
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if default is not _marker: |
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return default |
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raise ValueError("Format not supported: {}".format(format)) |
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matches = match.groups() |
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num_chars = int(matches[0]) |
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num_digits = int(matches[1]) |
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try: |
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return Alphanumber(number=number, num_chars=num_chars, |
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num_digits=num_digits, alphabet=alphabet) |
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except ValueError as e: |
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if default is not _marker: |
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return default |
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raise e |
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def to_decimal(alpha_number, alphabet=ALPHABET, default=_marker): |
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"""Converts an alphanumeric code (e.g AB12) to an integer |
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:param alpha_number: representation of an alphanumeric code |
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:param alphabet: alphabet to use when alpha_number is a non-int string |
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:type number: int, string, Alphanumber, float |
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:type alphabet: string |
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""" |
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num = api.to_int(alpha_number, default=None) |
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if num is not None: |
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return num |
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alpha_number = str(alpha_number) |
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regex = re.compile(r"([A-Z]+)(\d+)", re.IGNORECASE) |
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matches = re.findall(regex, alpha_number) |
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if not matches: |
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if default is not _marker: |
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return default |
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raise ValueError("Not a valid alpha number: {}".format(alpha_number)) |
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alpha = matches[0][0] |
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number = int(matches[0][1]) |
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max_num = 10 ** len(matches[0][1]) - 1 |
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len_alphabet = len(alphabet) |
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for pos_char, alpha_char in enumerate(reversed(alpha)): |
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index_char = alphabet.find(alpha_char) |
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number += (index_char * max_num * len_alphabet ** pos_char) |
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return number |
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